Role Of Corruption In Government
“To oppose corruption in government is the highest obligation of patriotism” - G Edward Griffin The concept of Ombudsman originated in Sweden in 1809AD. It is an office appointed by legislature to handle the complaint against administrative and judicial decision. He is an officer of Parliament and his job is to ensure that the civil servants discharge their functions properly. This institution has emerged as watch dog of the administration and protector of the common man. It is deemed to be an independent office which reports to the legislation. The need for ombudsman arose due to inefficiency and corruption of administrative officers. The Prevention of Corruption Act, 19476 was a measure which sought to eradicate corruption. But this measure failed to check the same. A new technique was adopted on the recommendations of Santhanam Committee and the Central Vigilance Commission a nonstatutory body established in 1964 to deal with allegations of corruption and malpractice. Adequate machinery is necessary to deal with cases and grievances of citizens against negligence and mistakes made by the administrative body. Jawaharlal Nehru first used the term Lokayukta, which was known as anti-corruption ombudsman, in the year 1963. Lokpal in centre and Lokayukta in states were proposed in 1966. The Administrative Reforms Commission headed by Morarji Desai was formed in 1966 with the objective of reviewing the public administration system in India. It submitted a report on “Problems
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Corruption In David Stein's Judging The Judges
1243 Words | 5 PagesDavid Stein, in the novel “Judging The Judges” talks about the different aspects of corruption within the justice system and how the judges have a massive negative impact. He believes that judges are given powers of dictatorship and that “we cannot afford to cede these great powers and to have them bartered away by politicians”(2). To prevent such things from happening is considered an impossible task and while that may be, there are ways to eliminate corruption among the judges. Many counties have anti-corruption agencies, however, the United States does not. Conversely, the United States does have anti-corruption organizations and acts that help contain and eradicate the spread of corruption.
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Dysfunctions In Bureaucracy
877 Words | 4 PagesThe intent of this criticism is not to point the many flaws of bureaucracy, rather to better improve upon it. I believe its important to first establish that not all public bureaucracies can be seen as dysfunctional just because one is. An example of this provided by Knott and Miller is that when the New York City Police Department found corruption in its vice department, it didn’t mean that all police officials were a suspect of the case (Knott & Miller, 1987, p. 118). Furthermore, in the United States, most interactions with local bureaucracies are fairly present. A study presented by Knott and Miller from 1963 presents that Americans feel much more equal treatment from bureaucracy in comparison to other parts in the world.
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