Gender Studies: The Struggle For Women
INTRODUCTION
The struggle for women liberation could gain pace and become a success through various movements for which Feminism became a huge umbrella, under this many movements came together and fought. As a political movement it gained pace in 1960s for women freedom from various forms of discrimination especially based on gender, which deprived women of the right of self-promotion and equality with men. This phenomenon is a crystallization of all forms of social, political and psychological awakening that patriarchal society is essentially hostile to women’s freedom. The society is interested in keeping women subjugated in order to perpetuate their power and authority. Women were deprived of the opportunities simply because they were God’s
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The general aim of these works has been to condemn the male attitude towards women. ‘Sex’ according to her is determined biologically and ‘Gender’ is a social construct through stereotyping and conditioning. The two terms quiet often used in Gender Studies have different meanings. Sex defines the maleness and femaleness of a person, a biological difference in genitalia. Gender is the socio-cultural definition of man and woman with roles and behaviour assigned to them by society. Gender is variable; it changes from time to time from culture to culture and from family to family. Sex defines a person as male or female but it is gender, which makes them masculine or …show more content…
Even if her movement is restricted she is a fear and constant threat to the status of men. This fear of widowhood took an extreme and resulted in the practice of Sati- the burning alive of the wife along with the funeral pyre of her husband. Although there are codes of conduct for widows that are no longer operative in its exploitative aspect, there still exists a great contrast between the status of a widow and a married which is a permanent characteristic of the Indian
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