Negative attitudes towards female commercial sex workers can result in violence in physical violence which can cause death or injury or disability. They can also lead to sexual abuse includes in emotional trauma, rape and harassment can lead to emotional scarring. Furthermore; negative attitudes can also subject female commercial sex workers to physiological violence in the course of their work where there are for example called derogatory names which are stressful and cause low esteem ( Church et al 2001 and Rekart 2005:2124).
The proposed research will investigate how popular participatory theatre (PPT) (Kerr 1995; Young–Jahangeer 2004) using role play instead of formal script play can be used as a platform for first, shifting perceptions
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Theatre gives general public the opportunity to stand outside their misunderstanding with female commercial sex workers and be able to watch the role play in action and empathize with female commercial sex workers. The general public will have a real chance to witness enactment of real issues female commercial sex workers encounter in their lives (Search for Common Ground Report 2006). Therefore participatory theatre also enables female commercial sex workers and general public to be involved in the issues and evaluate their own efforts to educate, themselves and to make behavioural changes that eliminate oppression and improves relationships and transform their lives (Sloman 2011:3).
One of the major characteristics of Zimbabwean theatre has been resistance (Chifunyise 1990). It has sought to move, illuminate, disquiet, disturb, lift the spirit, reveal, provoke and violate conventions (Maduna 2006). It has gone beyond being a platform for mere entertainment. Zenenga (2008:15) argue that, colonisation, liberation, introduction of economic structural adjustments programme in early 1990s, fight against HIV/AIDS and the struggle for land resettlement and democracy gave birth to specific theatrical practice, in
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Lederach (2003:14) further suggest that conflict transformation can only take place if there is dialogue with all parties involved in the conflict. Only then can social change that provide opportunities for constructive change initiatives that reduce violence and increase justice can take place. Hence to achieve constructive conflict transformation both female commercial sex workers and general public have to first initiate negotiations, debate and dialogue towards better
David Román creates excellent perspective into the haven and necessity of theatrical arts for homosexual Latino 's in Chapter 6 of Intervention entitled "Teatro Viva!" Román reveals that progressing as a community requires gay Latino men and women to use the theatre as a tool to break the socio-silence surrounding the idea of homosexuality and the AIDS virus. In this case, the region of Los Angeles, California is accounted for as having an enormous amount of input having to do with the de-marginalization of homosexual Hispanics in the world. "Teatro VIVA!" is the name of a Los Angeles county short-skit theatrical outreach program that provided a bilingual education of the gay Latino community confronted with AIDS during the early nineties. This chapter helps by providing the reader with a detailed record of many such performance acts in the Los Angeles around that time.
Child sexual abuse is especially prevalent in victims of domestic sex trafficking, with around 65 to 80 % of victims reporting some sort of childhood sexual abuse such as rape or incest (Countryman-Roswurm, Bolin 2014). Looking at victims’ past trauma history, they are often susceptible to recruiting that involves techniques such as seduction, coercion, and promise of protection occurring at shopping malls, arcades, bus, and even schools (Kotrla, 2010). Historical analysis and theory In the past, prostitution was generally viewed as a “moral or ethical” problem with little acknowledgement of age or coercion (Koltra 2010). Prostitution has a history of being perceived as legally deplorable, and part of the difficulty with enacting laws that
National Day of Johns Arrests – Super Bowl and the Sex Trade Every year Americans from various cities across the United States gather for one of the biggest sporting events of the year, the Super Bowl. However, there aren’t just the football fans that are brought along with the Super Bowl. This large-scale event also draws with it the dangerous world of prostitution. Through the eyes of the feminist sociological framework this paper will look at how forced prostitution and human sex trafficking destroys the lives of thousands of young women and children every year by exploiting them, and depriving them of basic human rights.
Sex Trafficking is a form of modern day slavery that exists throughout the United States and globally. It is one of the biggest lies in society (Farley et., 2014). The Vanderbilt Law Review indicates that the majority of prostitutes do not enter the prostitution lifestyle on their own free will choice, but instead becomes a prostitute due to a variety of vulnerabilities that both pimps and traffickers exploit. This explains why young women get blindsided and think they are becoming a prostitute when in reality they are a sex trafficking victim (Elrod 2015). When the United States made prostitution illegal, it did not change the mentality of the johns.
Prostitution is a widely recognized topic, anyone and anywhere can get involved into this line of work with just one thing, themselves. Do the men, women and children really have a choice whether or not they want to use their bodies to earn a living? Or are they forced by outside influences that make them have no other choice. Preliminary research covered numerous topics about prostitution; When the victims started and why they started was not uncovered by these findings. There have not been a sufficient interviews with these subjects to
One does not realize the number of young women who are placed in brothels annually. Statistics show that about 100,000 girls are sold into prostitution yearly throughout the world. These victims are punished for not completing sexual tasks assigned to them. Even though prostitution is illegal, it is still used in India. The novel
An Entertained Era In today’s modern world, millions of people around the globe enjoy to be entertained by the arts, such as music, dancing, animation, acting, and film. Although these forms of amusement are popular and widespread, many people might not realize that these activities got their origins from the Renaissance era. In the Renaissance Era, the entertainment industry began to soar and the largest form of entertainment was the theatre, which has many different aspects that play into having a successful drama; some of which include great playwrights, quality actors, and the stage itself.
An Obstacle Charlotte Perkins Gilman Critical Analysis (In three different perspectives) Submitted to : Trupti Ratnaparkhi Submitted by : Ahsaas Verma Batch : B.A.S.S I Roll Number : 02 Perspective I: General, as a human being: The poem, an obstacle written by Gilman, communicates the difficulties, in general, that a human being faces in accordance to life.
When one thinks of the theatre, they think of modern day Broadway, New York City, and flashing lights, but they don’t think about how we got here. They think that right now is the peak of theatre, but don’t think about the Victorian Era (1831-1901), when the theatre was just beginning to pick up in London. They don’t realize how much the Victorian Era truly impacted the theatre. In order to know how deep this impact truly was, one must learn about the theater itself, the types of theatre performed, and the enhancements that made the theatre truly special. Before diving into what has been produced from the theater, the theater environment must first be addressed.
“The Empty Space”, a book written by the director Peter Brook outlines his four theories of theatre each that evokes a different meaning, Deadly, Holy, Rough and Immediate. In his opinion, Deadly Theatre is the most common type of theatre, which fails to modernize, instruct or even entertain. This style concentrates on the act of imitation by mimicking successes from the past and relying on old schemes instead of exploring the deeper meaning from the text (Brook, Peter). However, Shylock, a character from the Merchant of Venice a play written by Shakespeare, has had various interpretations from actors through out time, causing tendentious reactions from its audience. This thought fueled my inquisitiveness to investigate the importance on how
Feminist theatre was a voice raised against this perspective. It was the construction of a counter cultural politics where women pushed themselves towards the subject position. Feminist theatre argues in favour of the potential of theatre to revise representations of gender differences on the
“Imagination no longer has a function”, says Emile Zola in his essay, ‘Naturalism in the Theatre’. Many of the ideas which Zola has discussed in this essay have been taken up by modern theatre, both in theory and practice. Modern theatre, for instance, is aware of the fact that analysis and not synthesis should be the basis for theatrical production. It is with this theory at the back of his mind that Bertolt Brecht has discussed theatre’s role as an educator only if the elements associated with spectacle are removed from theatre.
2015, 129). Each performer acquires roles which contain expected behaviours that are appropriate to the performance of that role (Willmott, 2018). When we perform our roles to other actors and to our audience, we view them as theatrical productions. Our performance displays
Human trafficking, or trafficking in persons (TIP) or modern day slavery, is a heinous and widespread crime occurring around the world in nearly every society. Most people often thought slavery was part of the past; however, human slavery is part of our current society and has been an on-going issue around the world. Human trafficking is a type of slavery that involves forced or bonded labour, sexual servitude, child labour, or involuntary servitude all over the world. It is important to note that sex trafficking contributes to more than half of human trafficking and most of these victims are women and young girls. This modern day slavery can happen to anyone, anywhere, and at anytime (Ton, 2012).This literature review of documents and reports
• Women and children abuse in prostitution experience severe and long lasting physical and mental health problem. • Prostitution is harmful in and of itself, i.e. the constantly repeated experience of submitting to unwanted sex is very damaging to women mental health, self-esteem and sexuality. • Having to endure unwanted sex leads to the need to be set apart, often using drugs and for alcohol. • Many women involved in street prostitution do not care of their children. This has a strong impact on the woman themselves and is a common issue they need support through services.