According to Amadieu (2009) politics is the series of actions of making decisions concerning to all members of each group. It refers to attaining and practicing positions of governance organized control over a human community, particularly a federal. Politics is the study or practice of the distribution of power and resources within a given ethnicity this is normally a ranked organized population the interconnection between ethnicities. Different methods are established in politics, which include promoting or forcing one's own political opinions among people, negotiation with other political subjects, making laws, and exercising force, including warfare against adversaries. Politics is practised on a broad range of social levels, from clans …show more content…
All the magnifient powers of the modern world rule on the principle ofsupremacy. Sovereign power may be bestowedon an individual as in an autocratic government or it may be bestowon a group as in a constitutional government. Constitutions are written credentials that identify and limit the powers of the different branches of government. The unwritten constitution is persistently being written by the law making branch of government; this is just one of those cases in which the nature of the situations dictates the form of government that is most effective (Amah, …show more content…
Regardless of national origin, politics affect the daily lives of citizens from all socioeconomic backgrounds, races and ethnic origins.Politics squashviolence by promoting a sense of cooperation and encouraging communication and acceptance among citizens.Political systems exist for the same basic purposes around the world, but exist in many different types and capacities. Leaders and sometimes citizens work collaborately to create sound laws and policies governing the allocation and distribution of goods and resources among the population. Politics affect different aspects of communities, including economic opportunities and access to education, healthcare and other essential resources.They also set long-term procedures and policies by creating methods electing political leaders(Barney,
When states powers are separate and different from the Government's’ powers prevents tyranny by separating the powers between the Central Government and the State Government. Also if the Government's had all powers, then the states wouldn’t have any freedom, which is what America was built for.
Every well working and strong nation needs a strong foundation. For the United States we use the constitution for our government. Though nations foundations can be unfair and be not for the people(like a dictatorship). Though the U.S constitution guards against tyranny by Using checks and balances to make no branch of government more powerful than another, Federalism, and fair representation. Tyranny is important to analyze because of the effect it can have in any group or organization.
There are four different powers. Political, economic, military, and religious are all effective in our lives. The two forms of power that have been most effective throughout history are economic and political. These two powers are important because economic power had to do with all the trade that was doing now and political power since someone had to control the land and the people. First effective form of power is economic.
This mixed government kept power to the people and prevented the central government from becoming too powerful. In the compound republic of America, the power surrendered by the people is first divided between two distinct governments [state and federal]. The states had their own reserved powers while the federal government had the delegated ones (Doc A). The shared powers of the two were called concurrent powers. Through these, state sovereignty, or power to the people, was maintained and both powers could even tax and make laws.
The Framers introduced three different devices into the Constitution for keeping each other in check. The first of these advantages were an element in maintaining a sense of order against a popular uprising or majority ruling. If in a state, a faction were to arise and take complete control of the state by force, it could absolutely happen and be allowed, but if the states were bound in a federation, the central government could prevent the faction from uprising and taking over. However, if the “ political society were very extensive and embrace a large number and variety of local interests, the citizens who shared a common majority interest” must be rendered by their local situation. The second of these advantages of good constitutional government was based on the mechanism of representation itself.
Separation of Powers Initially, the Constitution’s first way to prevent majority rule is the tripartite division of power in the national government. This is also known as separation of power. The national government is split into three powers or branches. The Constitution lists these branches as the legislative branch, the executive branch, and the judicial branch. Each branch has its own certain powers.
Direct democracy is a system that allows citizens to make laws themselves rather than outsourcing the job to elected representatives. The advantages of having a direct democracy would allow the inhabitants to have the capability of direct authority and cast ballots that will influence how things are operated. Another advantage having this type of democracy would entail more transparency within government. Certain issues that would normally be considered classified, having a direct democracy all information related to government would be available for everyone to see. Although this may appear beneficial to citizens, a direct democracy can also cause tension within a government.
But first what is Power? When researching Power words such as authority, control, direct, command and influence all appear. These words all support the following statement “Power is the ability to influence and control the behaviour of others.” The problem with power is that it often leads to those in power abusing it. As Lord Acton famously quoted “Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely.”
For example, a teacher having control over a student is not equivalent to the control the United States government has over its citizens. Nevertheless, everyone has their own ideas of what power can do and how it affects a group of people, but what exactly determines who is powerless and who is not? The factors that determine power in modern society are authority, affluence, and fright.
People can organize a constitutional government to avoid the abuse of power, by using a system of checks and balances. This is what the American government uses the system of checks and balances, so that the president has to check with the congress before he passes any laws. Another way to avoid the abuse of power in a constitutional government is to separate the power into branches, or different parts. This help avoid one person controlling the entire government, thus abusing the power, and controlling the country. “Divide the powers of government among different branches, or parts.”(“We
Power can be used effectively for the overall improvement of a society, but ultimate power has almost no limits and very nearly guarantees absolute
Conceptual Understanding of political regime The word regime refers to a set of circumstances, most frequently of a political nature, such as a government. In politics, a regime is the form of government or the set of rules, cultural or social norms, etc. that regulate the operation of a government or institution and its interactions with society. While the word regime originates as a synonym for any form of government, modern usage often gives the term a negative connotation, implying an authoritarian government or dictatorship.
In order to compare and contrast varying types of government within two or more countries, one must have a clear definition of Government and know the purposes it serves. Therefore, I did some research and I have established that Government is a group that exercises dominant power over a nation, state, society or other body of people. Governments are commonly responsible for constructing and implementing laws, handling money, and defending the general population from external threats, and may have other obligations or privileges. All over the world, there are many different types of government within countries. Each kind has its advantages as well as disadvantages regarding the general well-being of its peoples and economy.
Undoubtedly politics is “the study of influence and the influential”, there is most certainly truth in Harold D.Lasswell’s definition of politics. Throughout the course of this essay the study of politics will be examined in relation to Laswell’s definition. Furthermore the concept of government and how people influence government action will be looked at. In Lasswell’s book “Politics, Who Gets What, When and How” he clearly outlines the “influential are those who get the most of what there is to get”, in his opinion politics was primarily to do with power and influence. Lasswell’s definition of politics has been in the past supported by prominent political scientists such as Abraham Kaplan and Robert A. Dahl, both men believe the study of politics is largely to do with the use of influence by those who find themselves in influential positions.
Government Government is a system of social control under which the right to make laws, and the right to enforce them, is given to a particular group in society. Government power can be held by one individual, a few, or a majority. Government come in different forms. The basic law determining the form of government is called the constitution and may be written, as in the United States, or largely unwritten, as in Great Britain.