Myths and legends are comprised of many things that over time have come to develop because of stories, natural disasters and the stuff that can not be explained by normal means. Said legends and myths are usually told differently depending on what region the story comes from since the characters, gods and other factors might have different representation or meaning in the region the factors derive from or alternate in. The Greek and Roman worlds during their time where in their prime when it came to structure of society and other numerous things that made up these civilizations in there point in time. Myths and legend as a whole were the reason concepts like gender, class, politics and religion were affected or changed in the two worlds of …show more content…
One of the ways that group identity was shaped in the Greek and Roman worlds was the way gender was looked at in a positive or negative way. In Greek society the concept of male vs. female was one that were most of the concepts positive aspects was geared towards males while on the opposite it could be said most of the negative aspects was geared towards females. There came the time were all Greek males had to come of age and were supposed to initiate a right of path in which they left their cities in order to practice military procedure and hone their hunting skills, doing so it showed their efforts as warriors because they learned things like self control and what not. This also meant that they had a large importance in civilization as with coming of age they were allowed to vote and speak in …show more content…
Women identity for most of history is looked at as only being maternal and responsible for the things that happen within the home, basically women are overlooked and have no voice at all when it came to anything. But women identity was also complex in that women in myths were said to not only be depicted as the ideal Greek woman but also to be sneaky, cunning, selfish and of having a sexual appetite. Some myths and figures that showed women identity as complex were talked about in myths about Pandora, the Erinyes, the nymphs and other myths involving Greek female gods or figure and their deceitful ways. The myth about Pandora shows her the first woman and how she released evils into the world, showing the first ever account of woman lead to negative outcomes as evils were introduced to the world. The Erinyes and nymphs myths show the shady side of woman identity as they were mythical figures that would trick and punish males by some way of deceit, this shows that women female appeals was a big factor of myths and the negativity associated with women in the Greek
Although all citizens in Ancient Greece had stereotypes applied to them; one group directly oppressed by these stereotypes was women. While men in Greece were regarded as the leaders of their households, women were required to stay loyal to their husbands and remain
In Greek epics, tragedies, and mythology women are portrayed in various ways. Women are mainly considered to be weak and less important than men, but there are some women who are shown to be strong and heroic, despite the reputation that was placed onto them in Ancient Greek civilizations. There were two particular women that were strong and took the roles of their husbands while the men left to fight in the Trojan War. These two women were Penelope, wife of Odysseus, and Clytemnestra, wife of Agamemnon. These two women were different in how they chose to rule while their husbands were at war and how they acted once they got back.
The role men played in the polis starting at a very young age, going all the way up until their death was a major factor as to why they were as powerful as they were. Sparta raised children in a very unique way compared to other Greek
Zeus punished mankind by creating the first woman, Pandora. Aphrodite, Athena and Hermes gave her different attributes like beauty, cunningness and femininity. She received a vase from Zeus and told her not to open it under any circumstance, but she was so curious that she decided to open it, releasing evils and diseases in the world and by the time she closed the lid, hope remained trapped inside. Pandora, the first woman, through her creation her curiosity and deception her role was consequential in categorizing other mortal women and other female characters having the same attributes. Through her creation, reveals the sexism that existed in pre existing Greek society.
Greek culture was taken and given a Roman twist as seen with the mythological
Men in Sparta were at war with Athens because Athenians started to think they were more powerful than the other city states, but in reality the only thing protecting Athens was a wall the women got more freedoms because of the men going to war with Athens. Women had many different rights they were allowed to do almost anything except they could not vote. The women of Sparta had many problems, though they could not have as many kids because if they did, they would not be able to work because they could lose the prophet and they would not be making an income. In Athens the women did have some rights but not many and the rights they had were controlled by men. This caused the men of Athens, to think that giving women rights was bad that is why they frowned upon Sparta giving women rights, but if they did not give women any rights they would not have been able to sustain a good society.
Killing his father Cronus/ Saturn, Zeus/Jupiter became ruler of all the Gods, his first brother, Hades/Pluto, ruler of the Underworld, and his second brother, Poseidon/Neptune, ruler of the sea. From all their famous adventures of smaller gods and demigods, stories were spread from person to person. The Gods/Goddesses influenced daily life for both Roman and Greek citizens. Even today you can find anything that could be related to or based on by the Greek Gods. The Greek/Roman Gods made a big impact on our world back then and to this day also.
In the epic poem, The Odyssey, by Homer, there are many female characters who play the role of a villain. Calypso, Scylla, Charybdis, and the sirens are among the women with the largest, negative impacts on Odysseus’ journey home. Though some women, such as Athena, Eurycleia, and Penelope, are loyal to Odysseus throughout the poem. With such a wide range of female characters, they all contribute different things throughout the book, whether the impact of their actions is negative or positive. Regardless of the outcomes, Homer has quite a modern view of female representation in his poem.
Women are weak, helpless, and have no real purpose other than to serve men and take care of children. . . or so they were perceived in history. In the Odyssey, one can see that Homer’s portrayal of women challenges the depiction of women during that time period. Throughout the book, many women intervened in Odysseus’ journey home to Ithaca, for better or for worse. One will see Penelope, Athena, Circe, and other women impact Odysseus’ expedition home.
The Homeric Hymns portray Aphrodite, Athena, Artemis and Hestia as strong females who uphold their own beliefs; challenging the “typical” gender stereotypes of the time period. Women in antiquity were expected to follow and uphold certain societal rules, most of these rules emphasized the gender stereotypes that women were perceived as being. The use of the goddesses powers challenge these societal rules and ideas about women. Aphrodite, Athena, Artemis, and Hestia are portrayed in the Homeric Hymns in contrast to ancient stereotypical roles of women being confined to the household; as a result this contrast emphasizes that women can showcase strength, intelligence, and power within society. A women’s life in antiquity was constricted by
Greek Mythology and its Influences on Modern Society By Jenna Marie A. Macalawa, Lyceum of the Philippines University – Cavite Campus 2014 Myths are not dissimilar to fairy tales, legends, and sagas, but its period is distinctly different from usual existential time. It is considered as an expression of childhood experiences, and it also explains the origin and meaning of the world. According to Long (1994), “The term mythology may describe a certain body of myths, for example, Greek, African, or Scandinavian, or it may refer to the study of myths” (p.694). These collections of narratives are superior when it comes to influencing different areas of knowledge. There are numerous types of mythology, but Ancient Greece is the one that has given an immense influence on modern society.
In ancient times, there is a general sense that women were simply items and slaves to their husbands. Ancient Greece specifically has a renowned reputation of favoring men. Men possessed the dominant role in public affairs and events while most women were pressured to stay at home. Very few records extensively discuss women; the records focus mostly on men. Despite the lacking records, it is certain how ancient Greeks viewed their women and their relationships with their male counterparts.
Greek mythology can be viewed as a mirror to the ancient Greek civilization. Ancient Greek myths and legends often reflected how the Greeks saw themselves. Myths were used by Greeks to make justifications of every existing aspect of earth as well as their own society. In myths, Greek gods & heroes often represented key aspects of the human civilization. From Greek mythology, we can learn about the favorable characteristics of humans, such as their behavior and valuable skills that were approved of by the ancient Greek society.
Ever since their creation women have been to blame for many of the misfortunes that occurred in ancient Greece. Men looked down upon women, men decided that women were to listen and do everything they were told. The Greeks saw the creation of men and women so different because they saw that the existence of women was only to punish men. Women had little say in ancient Greece and only work to keep the Father, husband, and family happy. Compared to goddesses, mortal women
In the Greece civilization, ladies were not given a position, they were thought to be not as much as slaves. Rome’s general public was separated into