Rosalind Franklin: A Brief Overview of Genetics’ Forgotten Bright Mind
Rosalind Elsie Franklin is one of the more mysterious and misunderstood figures in science. This is to such a degree that many individuals may not even know about her or what she did. However, to those who do know, the story of this bright female scientist is one clouded in mystery, debate, and sexist influence. This develops the question, who is Rosalind Franklin, what is she known (or rather unknown) for, and what can be learned from her story? Through some careful research and consideration, the major details of Franklin’s life can be explained relatively easily.
Before covering the accomplishments Franklin made, some basic background information is needed to properly
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Most individuals are familiar with the double helix structure of DNA and the scientists who supposedly discovered it, Watson and Crick. However, this is not the full story. Franklin had expertise that would prove instrumental in developing this model. She used a technique called X-ray diffraction to create an image of the molecule by “[producing] a pattern on a photographic plate. Dr. Franklin then performed mathematical computations to analyze the pattern in an attempt to reveal its structure.” (“Dr. Rosalind Franklin”). Up until this point, the shape and structure of DNA was unknown. This attempt by Franklin produced the first image of a DNA molecule. However, she did not manage to discover the double helix structure on her own. Watson and Crick would be given credit for this achievement after “[gleaning] crucial insights about DNA's structure from one of her x-ray diffraction photos shown to them by Wilkins… Watson and Crick never told Franklin that they had seen her materials, and they did not directly acknowledge their debt to her work” (Biographical Overview). As explained here, Watson and Crick managed to get away with the blatant theft of Franklin’s research. This is simply another example of great female minds in STEM not getting the recognition they are entitled to. Of course, in modern times, Franklin’s contributions to the double helix model are known and appreciated. However, she should’ve received attribution much earlier. Overall, Franklin’s contribution to genetics is invaluable and she deserves far more credit and recognition than she
“Man 's tongue is soft, and bone doth lack; yet a stroke therewith may break a man 's back.” From Poor Richard’s Almanack in 1740, these are several out of thousands of wise words spoken by America’s greatest Founding Father, Benjamin Franklin. He was among the most famous people of his time period and was one of the greatest celebrated figures in the history of the United States. There are numerous ways in which he achieved these titles but they all amount to the one feature that was constant throughout his entire life, success. Through inventing, writing, conducting science experiments such as detecting the presence of electricity in lightning, and being one of the biggest renowned diplomats during the 18th century, his life would leave a
Franklin and Wheelwright Comparative Essay Benjamin Franklin and Esther Wheelwright were two very diverse individuals. Benjamin Franklin was one of the most prime figures in early American history. He was a statesman, author, publisher, scientist, inventor, and diplomat. He was especially acknowledged for creating the bifocals, the lightning rod, and the glass harmonica.
At a young age, Franklin was a determined. He would become his brother’s apprentice in his printing press company. This would inspire him to establish his own printing press which would be well known throughout all the colonies. He was then given the rank of postmaster, which made him the head of all the post offices in the colonies. He was very interested in pursuing science and enjoyed inventing; this curiosity of science would lead him to be the first to discover electricity.
history. Not only did Franklin defy in his actions, but as well as his demeanor as he is described as “the bedraggled 17-year-old runaway” (Isaacson 1). This description demonstrates a risk in Franklin’s personality, however, the risks Franklin would come to take revolutionized America. Franklin took an incredible risk when he proved the existence of electricity in lightning, he took this risk by “flying a kite” (Isaacson 4) in ghastly weather and on top of that he “invented a rod to tame it” (Isaacson 4). This risk revolutionized the modern day as electricity is a necessity in the current climate.
The authors viewpoint is he knows all about Franklins life and he also has read Franklins papers from when he was alive. His purpose for writing this book was to show how much more Franklin actually did than what we only know of him creating a lightning rod. The author wrote another book called The Radicalism of The American Revolution and Franklin became an important figure in that book. This is one reason why he wrote a
Apart from his tremendous writing skills, Franklin was also known for being an inventor and a scientist. He started to explore the many aspects of electricity in 1746 and was the first one to name the electrical charges as “positive” and “negative”; moreover, he created the lighting rod, which was a crucial invention
“Benjamin Franklin lived his life in the spirit of a renaissance man: he was deeply interested in the world around him, and he excelled in several widely differing fields of human endeavor.” (“Home”). Franklin was born in Boston of 1706 where he was raised in a poor family and was unable to have an education for more than two years. At age 12, he was apprenticed by his older brother who worked in a printing business. Benjamin later became successful in the printing business and soon became successful through his inventions as well.
Franklin was one of the most gifted men who walked on this earth His life’s journey was an inspiration for those who lived in his era. A man who came from almost nothing became one of the most important individuals of all time. For instance, Franklin ideas and deeds helped to shape America into what it has today and made him an inspirational individual, He proposed American’s first organization to exchange knowledge, called the American Philosophical Society. In addition, Franklin founded the college in Pennsylvania, which today the University of Pennsylvania, he influenced people to join the fire department, and created the Pennsylvania
Although Ben Franklin's job with his printing press was reliable and was efficient for spreading news, he seemed to have thought it best to try and improve the way of life of US citizens, and get himself a job in politics while doing it. " Franklin's journal and pamphlet contributions in the area of electricity
It is through writing this biography, The Americanization of Benjamin Franklin, that Wood is able to explain the lesser known details about Franklin, beginning in his youth and continuing into his later life. Through analyzing Wood's biography of an important
Introduction 1 Benjamin Franklin was always loved to read and write and it led him to his amazing accomplishments. 2 Some of his accomplishments he had were in all subjects that are in schools today. 3 His accomplishments consisted of the first battery, the bifocal glasses, and he made the Odometer.
Ben wrote a book about his experiments on electricity, that became extremely popular and even formed the basis of modern day electricity theory (Compton’s, p. 382). Not only did Franklin leave a great legacy as a scientist, but he also changed the course of American
He would become an amazing scientist by creating many inventions like bifocals, the Franklin stove, swimming fins, and the lighting rod (Isaacson). He would experiment with electricity by flying a kite in a lighting storm, which would give him international fame (Isaacson). Franklin was not only a “resourceful scientist” but also a “master negotiator” (Isaacson). With the revolutionary war on the horizon it was critical that the colonists unite to fight for their independence.
Born in 1706 as the eighth of 17 children to a Massachusetts soap and candlestick maker, the chances Benjamin Franklin would go on to become a gentleman, scholar, scientist, statesman, musician, author, publisher and all-around general genius were astronomically low, yet he did just that. Franklin wrote in the Age of Enlightenment, an intellectual revolution in the 18th century. The ideals of the enlightenment are still thought of today, as they are a part of the United States’ Declaration of Independence and Constitution. When one remembers Benjamin Franklin very few people are aware of the fact that he worked as a printer until the age of 42. As a printer he had access to substantial amounts of literature.
The importance of Ben Franklin has been told all throughout history, along with the famous $100 bill with his face on it. Drafting the Declaration of Independence, foudning universities and libraries, the post office, shaping policies in the U.S., publishing newspapers, making advances in science, and letting us use bifocals and using lighting for electricity. Even if this man never finished school, he did much reading and experiments that help us out today. The reason why I chose to write about Benjamin Franklin was because he was a very important Founding Father and it’s important for people to learn all about