Importance Of Work Safety In The Workplace Essay

1 INTRODUCTION
One fundamental truth on safety is that:
“no one comes to work with the intention of getting hurt or of hurting anyone else.”

1.1 HEALTH & SAFETY WORLDWIDE
Fact 1: About two million people are killed by their work every year.
Fact 2: An estimated 160 million people have work-related diseases and one third of these cases causes a loss of 4 or more working days.
Fact 3: . Meanwhile, the number of work accidents worldwide, fatal or non-fatal, is put at 270 million a year. (International Labour Office, 2003)

A healthy workforce is vital for sustainable, social and economic development on a (a) global, (b) national and (c) local level. Hence, decent work has become a universal objective and has been included in major human rights

These are generally ignored by local employers unless they are under inspection by the government bodies and evidence can be found of employers failing to provide safe workplaces, equipment, and processes.
A major influence on workplace safety in Third World countries is the poverty level. When people are facing starvation, they are compelled to accept work that is inherently risky and to work for companies that do not provide safety training or equipment. Governments of Third World countries need to be consistent in their perseverance on improved workplace safety conditions to have(synonym produce) a long-term impact on improving workers’ safety.
World Health Organisation (2001) defined occupational health as a multidisciplinary activity aimed at:
 The protection and promotion of the health of workers by preventing and controlling occupational diseases and accidents and by eliminating occupational factors and conditions hazardous to health and safety at work
 The development and promotion of healthy and safe work, work environment and work

Gasoline Service Station also known as fuel station have components that are unique as compared to other facilities. It includes fuel system, fuel tanks, forecourt, car wash, tyre shop, oil suction machine, service bays, signage, equipment, restaurant, public toilets, truck parking shed and compressed cylinders. Every component at the gas station creates different hazards in the working environment. (Ahmed M. M., 2012). Gas station workers were found to be exposed to different types of risk: chemical (93.7%), physical (88.2%), physiological (64.3%) and biological (62.4%) and concluded that workers perceive risks, and that they tend to relate risks with the occurrence of occupational accidents as an indicator of the dangerous nature of their work environment (Cezar-Vaz M.R., 2012). Gasoline Service Station has the main purpose to supply the needs in fuel for vehicle users. These stations are situated in different locations along the routes based on the need of the population, in particularly the vehicle