Population Survey

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Population
Parahoo (1997:218) defines population as “the total number of units from which data can be collected”, such as individuals, artefacts, events or organisations. Therefore a research population is generally a large collection or complete set of elements of individuals or objects that are the main focus of a query. (Winer: Brown, & Michels :1991).

For the purpose of this study, the researcher will select employees and senior managers working at the Auditor General’s Office . The office of the AG has a population of 95 members of staff including the top three executives. The researcher will selectively and purposely choose participants who will be more likely to provide valid information about the research problem. The …show more content…

A sample is therefore a representative part of the entire population or an extract thereof from which to generalize back to the whole population. Sampling is the process by which inference is made to the whole population by examining a part of the population (Dickersin:1990). The purpose of sampling is to provide various types of statistical information of a qualitative or quantitative nature about the whole or entire population by examining a few selected units. The sampling method is the scientific procedure of selecting those sampling units which would provide the required estimates with associated margins of uncertainity, arising from examining only a part of the population and not the whole or entire population. (Tashakkori & Teddlie 1998: 47), As mentioned above the office of the AG has a population of 95 members of staff including the top three …show more content…

It will contain both the closed and open ended questions. In-depth interviews or unstructured interviews are informal and the researcher chose this technique because it gives the researcher scope to explore in depth a general area of interest. There is no predetermined list of questions to work through when in-depth interviews are used, although the interviewer needs to have a clear idea about the aspect or aspects to be explored. The interviewee will be given the opportunity to talk freely about events, behaviors and beliefs in relation to the topic area (Saunders et al, 2007:312).The interviews will allows the researcher an opportunity to establish good rapport with the respondent and explain the purpose of the interview. The interviewer is able to add clarifying remarks whenever the respondent fails to understand a

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