Shipping Industry: Air Pollution

By saying 'shipping industry ' or 'shipping ', we mean all activities that link and support the maritime transport of people and goods. It is an integral part of the peaceful international trade of humanity. Ships of various types, carrying people, dry and liquid loads packaged or in bulk, as well as vehicles, animals and others on all the widths and lengths of the earth. The shipping industry, as tan economy shows strong singularity at an international level. The shipping industry, which is navigated by regulations, determinations and conventions that where bear away at worldwide level, draws resources and funds the international money market as is affected by events and that take place in various parts of the world, including even those

Air Pollution is so called because it relates to the presence of pollutants in the atmosphere, for instance, sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, ozone, smoke, particulate matter, and lead. Also, irradiation in quantity, the concentration or duration of which is great enough so as to cause adverse effects on human health, living organisms and ecosystems. In addition, the people tend to release particles into the air, which come from combustion fuels, thus classifying them as an air type of pollution.Air pollution is almost identical to smoke, because the air contains millions of small particles, which, as we said, contaminate the air. Air pollution, mainly in the form of carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide, as a result of it being characterized as greenhouse gases. However, the planet is warming up, as a resulting to have it in the greenhouse effect (ADMIN,

Oil tanker accidents and unlawful cleaning of the ship 's tanks can cause oil spills that will pollute the sea. Even in the open sea there are accidents that refer to underground oil or to the lubricants and combustion residues where used and then put into the sea. In addition, enormous environmental consequences arise because the seas are polluted by petroleum and petroleum products. For example, Oil with its entry into the sea is transported by winds, currents, waves and tides. The various physical and chemical processes that take place such as dispersion, evaporation, dissolution, emulsification, uptake by organisms and sedimentation are constantly changing the composition of oil spills. It is believed that oil-rich oils are more toxic, while major damage to ecosystems is also caused by light fractions such as diesel oil and gasoline that are more soluble in water. Soluble and finely dispersed fractions give a strong odor to the water and neutralize the odor of natural substances by inhibiting the reproduction of organisms. Surface film reduces water oxygenation and light input resulting in photosynthesis malfunction (ADMIN,