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Effects Of Adolescence To Early Adulthood

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The transition from adolescence to early adulthood is gradual and is characterized by a time of establishing and maintaining adult roles, such as those related to romantic relationships and careers. Social support can be defined as resources provided by others that help a person to cope better with problems. Apart from the factors such as social support, it is during adolescence and emerging adulthood that individuals focus on the life orientation dimensions such as goal-setting, religion, happiness, etc. This study aims to examine the impact of perceived social support and self-esteem on the life orientation of adolescents and young adults. For the purpose, a sample of 73 adolescents and young adults in the age range 18-23 years old was selected …show more content…

Stanley Hall
Adolescence or teenage is the period when students usually endure to strike a balance between freedom and dependency, and between academic and social life. Biological processes drive many aspects of this growth and development, with the onset of puberty marking the passage from childhood to adolescence. The biological determinants of adolescence are fairly universal; however, the duration and defining characteristics of this period may vary across time, cultures, and socioeconomic situations. This period has seen many changes over the past century namely the earlier onset of puberty, later age of marriage, urbanization, global communication, and changing sexual attitudes and behaviours. Among these experiences, social support available to teenagers in terms of their family members, friends and other significant people in their lives such as neighbours, teacher, or close relatives can prove to be a valuable resource to cope up with this crucial developmental stage which is characterized by a wide range of physiological and psychosocial challenges and vulnerability towards affective and behavioural …show more content…

According to Erikson (1963), the key developmental task is that of intimacy vs isolation. Hence, young adults strive to establish intimate relationships or risk being lonely and isolated. A Longitudinal research indicates that those who had increases in social support and marriage in early adulthood had higher levels of psychological well-being, and those who had increases in periods of unemployment showed decreases in self-esteem and increases in their levels of depressive symptoms ( Galambos, Barker, & Krahn,

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