Not only do both male character’s project their internal conflicts onto female characters, as described by both de Beauvoir and Solanas, but they also use sex as a tool to comfort themselves. Sex, specifically sexual violence, serves as a way to reaffirm the men’s identities but also as a way to find comfort. For the men, sex is a way for them to further project their feelings while simultaneously distracting themselves from those feelings. In The Woman in The Dunes, Jumpei uses sex and sexual violence to further project his internal conflict while relieving himself of those emotions. In each sex scene he refuses to accept his volition in choosing sex and sexual violence, instead accusing her of forcing herself onto him while also believing …show more content…
To understand the implicit sexual violence, de Beauvoir’s argument about how the sexualization of young girls like Maria only happens “...through the intervention of the male, and this always constitutes a kind of violation” is the basis for the abuse (de Beauvoir 367). de Beauvoir further argues that all first sexual experiences are a form of violence, especially with such a significant age gap, and that it leads a girl to be “torn from her childhood universe and hurled into wifehood” because the sexual act is simultaneously an “...act of violence that changes a girl into a woman…” (de Beauvoir 367). This understanding of a “sexual initiation” can be seen in the fact that, even though Cayetano was not explicitly violent the actions carry an implicit violence. By stripping Maria of her innocence through sexualizing her and committing sexual acts against her she is violently forced into adulthood, in this case prematurely. The use of violence against Maria for Cayetano’s satisfaction is similar to Solanas’ belief that men are “completely egocentric, unable to relate, empathize or identify, and filled with a vast, pervasive, diffuse sexuality,” explains why Cayetano is able to justify to himself sexualizing her while denying her autonomy or ability to resist (Solanas 5). Using de Beauvoir’s understanding of sexual initiation as violence …show more content…
Both de Beauvoir and Solanas agree that sex is exclusively for male satisfaction, therefore, an isolating experience. De Beauvoir’s argument that sex is an isolating experience is based on the fact that men will always be “...at the center of this activity, being on the whole, but the subject as opposed to objects that he perceives and instruments that he manipulates;” (de Beauvoir 366). De Beauvoir’s understanding of sex is able to explain why both novels' use of sex are deeply isolationist and objectifying. Jumpei’s refusal to be accountable for his actions, as well as Cayetano’s grooming both use the female body as an object to be used, a tool for male growth and validation, not as an equal. Through this lens, sex is supposed to be as isolationist as Jumpei experiences, and as self-serving as Cayetano
The book “Runaway daughters: seduction, elopement, and honor in nineteenth-century Mexico” is the first book in the works of Kathryn A. Sloan. Other works by Sloan include “Death in the City: Suicide and the Social Imaginary in Modern Mexico” and “Women's Roles in Latin America and the Caribbean.” In “Runaway daughters: seduction, elopement, and honor in nineteenth-century Mexico,” Sloan uses 212 cases to study thus illustrate the view of sexuality, parental authority, family honor and the intergenerational conflict in Oaxaca de Juarez, South Mexico’s capital. In these cases, young men were charged by the parents of their partners with “rapto,” which she defines as “the abduction of a woman against her will by the use of physical violence,
This presents the reader with an understanding of the ‘antagonists’ side and leaves the reader with little pity for our epic hero. Furthermore, Hinds conveys the female characters as very attractive and desirable. This is true both poetically and directly. Hinds' work overemphasizes the sexuality of many of his female figures. For example, Calypso is seen wearing a bikini, and Circe is shown naked.
This type of violence against women was seen as unfortunate but standard in Pancha's society; most women and young girls learned to expect it. When Pancha García and other women Esteban assaulted become pregnant with his children, society’s influence and Esteban’s terrible personality are evident because he ignores the “bastards,” the mothers, and any other problems that arise in his wake. The volume of the patriarchal society is reflected in Esteban’s requirement for his legitimate sons to carry his name, and it is further mirrored in the disrespectful and abusive way Esteban treats the women in his
Every sixty-eight seconds, an American is sexually assaulted, and it is stated that only twenty-five out of every one thousand perpetrators will see the consequences of their actions (RAINN). Now, imagine if the world was a place where victims felt as if they could speak up and receive proper assistance without question and judgment. Imagine if every sexual assault case concluded with justice for the victim. Laurie Halse Anderson tells her own story of sexual violence and the struggles of the aftermath through the eyes of high school freshman, Melinda Sordino, in her work Speak. Throughout the novel, Melinda internally fights with herself on who to protect, herself and other females around her, or her attacker’s reputation.
The narrator and his friends look out sexual confrontations with women as a means to show their manliness. As Judith Butler writes in "Gender Trouble," gender is not just about biological sex but also includes socially created ideas about sexual desire and behavior (Butler 6). The narrator's need for sexual conquests can be seen as a try to adapt to traditional expectations around male sexuality. Moreover, the narrator's behavior is influenced by the expectations placed on women in
This is Esperanza’s first exposure to sexual violence, where she is forced to acknowledge the frightening physical dominance that men hold over women. Sexuality is no longer about songs and dances as described in the earlier chapter ‘Hips’, but it is rather violent and oppressive. The severity of similar encounters gradually grow, ultimately leading to her rape by a group of boys in the chapter ‘Red Clowns’. Cisneros uses this experience to challenge the reader by expressing the traumatising effect that the rape on Esperanza. The passage is written in a stream of consciousness style, with fragmented sentences and shifting perspectives that reflect the chaos the trauma has evoked within Esperanza.
The excerpt represents the dehumanization and objectification of women in Chile by illustrating the ways in which their physical appearance and gender roles are exploited and used against them. The patron's kiss on the lips and his “instruction” (because he later on says it isn’t an order) for her to work in the house shows the expectation that women must be sexually available and subservient to men. The fact that the kiss and “instruction" happens in close proximity to each other suggests that they are linked and that the patron is using his authority and power to manipulate the young woman's emotions and desires, possibly causing Pancha to disregard her rights as a human being. “ Now Esteban took the time to savor her fully and made sure that she felt pleasure too. He explored her slowly, learning by heart the smoky scent of her body and her clothes, which had been washed with ash
Novelist, Roxane Gay, in her essay “The careless Language of Sexual Violence”, voices her concerns about rape culture and how it is perpetuated in today’s society. She uses anaphora, imagery, and rhetorical questions in order to demonstrate how society “carelessly” (131) normalizes rape. In her essay, Gay uses rhetorical questions and anaphora to further stress her concerns and talk about how writers are gratuitous when talking about rape. She opens her essay using anaphora comparing “crimes” to “atrocities.
This shows masculinity and sexuality because normatively men are seen as the dominant figure in a heterosexual, cisgender relationship and as shown in the media typically through movies, if a man sees a woman he is physically attracted to, he is going to seduce her for sex because she appears sexy and beautiful on the outside, and no thought is given to her personality or any other identity traits she may have. This quote also states that her mother was far below the age of consent, only 12 or 13 years old, and was still a child which would mean that if the man she
(Stoker 319) The revolting depiction of a man restraining a woman against her will, forcing her to do as he wishes, is by far the most suggestively insinuative scenes involving the notion of rape and sexual
Apart from this, this shows that Abuelita was very strict with her so that men wouldn’t hurt her. Furthermore, this fear of what men are capable of is shown when Abuelita “ found out I was going to dar a luz, she cried until her eyes were little, and blamed Uncle Lalo, and Uncle Lalo blamed this country, and Abuelita blamed the infamy of men”(Cisneros 32). The word “infamy” returns the reader to the ideas of shame and evil, but this time these words are used to label the men whom women need protecting. The men are stereotyped as having a bad reputation, which means that Abuelita thinks badly of men and not of the girl. She
She argues that men are innately vicious, but women can overcome through sexual freedom by becoming comfortable with one’s body and the power it holds. In making her points she establishes a rebellious and triumphant tone. Symbolism and repetition of the phrase “carnivore incarnate” (Carter 110) are also used to solidify her argument. The assertion made in “The Company of Wolves” is very important for young women in the world. Instead of shying away from one’s body and the power it posses, women should embrace it and acquire sexual freedom.
(151) At home, her Catholic mother teaches her to be ashamed of her own body and is proved right when the men in her community harass and catcall her. Xio is unable to express herself and explore without feeling guilty thanks to the Church and her mother’s beliefs. Her mother’s view on her sexual expression reflects the Latinx views on that topic, influenced by the Catholic Church. Elizabeth Acevedo does a great job at illustrating this image of significant aspects of the Latina girl’s life which is not commonly represented in everyday media. She focuses on the issues about sexuality, making the woman feel heard since these are usually disregarded in Latinx
It portrays an uncovering and an embrace of the nakedness of another. Lucretius understood this too; he would be wary of this type of sexual love (sexual in the sense of union with the beloved) because he understood that certain experiences of love are very close to pain. He knew that not all sex is the same. This is also supported in the Old Testament where Lot and his daughters have fled their city of Sodom and Gomorrah. They are homeless, motherless, and face an even bigger problem - who will take care of them when their father dies in their male-dominated society where women are dependent on male relatives?
The role of women in literature crosses many broad spectrums in works of the past and present. Women are often portrayed as weak and feeble individuals that submit to the situations around them, but in many cases women are shown to be strong, independent individuals. This is a common theme that has appeared many times in literature. Across all literature, there is a common element that causes the suffering and pain of women. This catalyst, the thing that initiates the suffering of women, is essentially always in the form of a man.