Venereal Disease has been a concern of the U.S. military throughout both of the World Wars. Although the occurrence of VD during World War II was far lower than in World War I, the armed forces still made a concerted effort to educate the American soldiers and public about venereal disease, primarily syphilis and gonorrhea, in an effort to further reduce the prevalence. Sexual health posters warning of STDs soon became a standard way of raising social awareness about the issue. These posters, while well-meaning in sentiment, overwhelmingly perpetuated sexist ideology that vilified women as the sole carriers of venereal disease and servicemen as their unknowing victims.
“She May Look Clean- But” was a poster that began being distributed in
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They did not discriminate between readers of varying education levels, economic classes, race, or culture making them highly effective in widespread communication. The top right hand portion of the poster depicts a chaste-looking, neatly-dressed brunette young woman looking directly at the poster’s viewer, with her chin pointed demurely down. Below her and to the left are three much smaller men dressed in uniform gazing up at her while facing away from the viewer. Separating the woman and the men is the phrase “She May Look Clean- But” written diagonally between them. “She May Look Clean -” is in thick, black lettering while the “But” is bright red. Below the men and women is a frame with a black background that reads “Pick Ups, ‘Good Time Girls’, Prostitutes spread Syphilis and Gonorrhea” in white lettering. Below that, in a darker red, reads “You can’t beat the Axis if you get VD.” The woman appearing so massive in contrast to the …show more content…
The white font around the image states, “She May Be A Bag of Trouble” and then below that, “Syphilis – Gonorrhea.” The woman’s eyes are not visible beneath her thick, black eyelashes, making her a very different kind of women than the innocent, wide-eyed girl featured in “She May Look Clean-But.” A poster distributed by American Social Health Association shows a black and white sketch of two women wearing furs, high heels, and smoking cigarettes. They are standing against a wall, below a sign that states, “U.S. Navy Yard, U.S. Army Cantonment” The lower hem of the women’s skirts read “syphilis” and gonorrhea”. This was a common trend in posters, to label the women as the diseases themselves, thusly personifying the dangerous infections as actual females. Above the women reads the sentence, “Warning: These enemies are still lurking around”. It is ambiguous if “enemies” refers to the diseases, the women, or the diseased women. Again in this poster, women are characterized as the sexual aggressors, loitering around a military base and looking for unsuspecting young men to corrupt. These women could be
The targeted audience is young women who aspire to help their troops and break away from the stereotypical roles of women during that era. In this analysis, the topic of femininity and Rosie the Riveter will be applied and compared to “Woman’s Place in the War”; as well as other elements such as colors, lines, emotional and logical
Arrows are used to point to the images of the women the text is referring to, making it easy to distinguish who is who. These design choices help to draw the audience in and make the article easy to follow along
Mary Louise Roberts in “The Price of Discretion: Prostitution, Venereal Disease, and the American Military in France, 1944-1946” discusses what American GIs did in France with regard to sexual relations, and Roberts criticizes American hypocrisy by having self-contradictory (double-standard) attitudes toward sex. Jeffrey Burds in “Sexual Violence in Europe in World War II, 1939-1945” points out the sexual brutality during World War II conducted by both German Soldiers and Soviet Soldiers. Roberts discusses the relationship among prostitution, venereal diseases, and the U.S. army in France. U.S. officials believed that sex with other men other than the Americans contributed to the spread of VD, and sought to control the men with whom the women in the brothel had sex.
Because this poster had a woman depicted in a man’s uniform, women felt motivated to encourage their husbands, brothers, and fathers to join the military and/or support the war effort. Propaganda worked in this situation because, obviously, if this woman “were a man” and would “do it,” why should her husband not do “it”? A lot of war propaganda was aimed at women to encourage them to do things such as: purchase war bonds, eat certain foods, save scrap metal, become nurses, etc. The major theme in many of the war time posters were encouraging men to do their patriotic duty and join the military and/or women to join the nursing
Document 9 from The First World War A Brief History with Documents by Susan R. Grayzel, talks about a British poster titled Women of Britain Say- “Go!”, uses the image of a woman to motivate men to join the war. The British government encouraged women to persuade their husbands to protect them through this “damsel in distress” imagery because their lives could be threatened by the possible invading German soldiers. As a result, this imagery had a great psychological impact on the men in questioning their masculinity and this helped to recruit more men to join the military. Britain did not have a conscript military, so they used propaganda posters to draft
Despite the denouncing of a woman’s abilities, the French general, a political soldier of war has enhanced the status of women by stating “If the women in the factories stopped work for twenty minutes, the allies would lose the war.” Most commonly, women’s roles in the armed services were clerical, meaning most women worked in office-based services. These services involved traditional men’s roles such as truck and ambulance drivers and intelligence officers. But the most crucial occupation of them all is the nursing of severely wounded soldiers in the battlefield. “I've been a soldier now for nearly three years, and please God I will go right to the end ...
At first glance you’re able to depict the woman in the photo along with many other major components like the book in her hand and the 2 children alongside her. The Women in the photo stands as a symbol herself, she wears a shirt saying, ‘America
It becomes difficult to read of the horrifying acts the women were succumbed to. Women in the United States were not without their share of gender discrimination. The military relied on women’s bodies for services in the war effort and “military medical officials confirmed the soliders’ need for female companionship and…encouraged servicemen to seek sexual adventures with ‘good,’ ‘clean’ women to keep up morale and the fighting spirit. ”3 At this same time, women were looked down upon and seen as sexually deviant whose only purpose was to serve men in the army.
Traditionally, men have been looked upon as more stable, rational, and grounded than women. Men were typically looked upon for leadership within the household, workplace, and society as a whole. While this stereotype is now seen for its misogynistic origins, during the Vietnam War era, and even the 90’s when The Things They Carried was published, it was extremely prevalent. It was so prevalent that when Vietnam soldiers struggled with mental instability both during and after the war, most refused to get help or even admit that they needed it. However, Tim O’Brien’s novel shed a new light onto the internal issues Vietnam soldiers faced during the time.
She frontloads the paper with many quotes and ideas from sources such as a fashion photographer Sante D’Orazio, Ron Crocco the principal of St. Augustine Catholic High School, and Lyn Mikel Brown the co author of Packaging Girlhood: Rescuing Our Daughters from Marketers’ Schemes”. Although there are too many quotes that hides George’s voice, they also give her credibility on the topic, making her ideas seem more reliable to the audience by providing a credible source. Since the audience is well educated, they are more likely to believe what experts would say on the topic of sexualized clothing rather than the editor of the
Retrieved November 29, 2017, from docsouth.unc.edu/fpn/velaquez/ill1.html Female Soldiers in the Civil War. (n.d.). Retrieved November 25, 2017, from https://www.civilwar.org/learn/articles/female-soldiers-civil-war Gardner, J. (n.d.). Fredericksburg, Va. Nurses and officers of the U.S. Sanitary Commission [Digital image].
Whereas the estimated number of women in the service is approximately 400. The existence of these women soldiers wasn’t a secret during or after the war, the public was aware of the women who rejected the social standards of the
Imagine joining the military at a young age, preparing to see the world, make new friends, and form a bond that often rivals that of close siblings. Only to endure the unthinkable the unimaginable an attack not by a foreign enemy but at the hands of a fellow soldier or superior officer. This is the tragic truth for many soldiers, both men and women alike, it is not uncommon and it is an invisible wound that lasts long after the soldier returns to civilian life. This paper will reflect the importance of change within the Veterans Administration regarding Military Sexual Trauma. Ruth Moore, joined the military at the tender age of eighteen from a poor background expecting the military to help her pay for college.
Yet, women were expected to set aside their personal beliefs to insure that America could still make further advancements without its men. However, women still complied because they knew the responsibility laid with them to keep the nation running. Still, much of propaganda had a purpose to motivate women to lend a helping hand in the war. As Susan Mathis said, “The patriotic appeal had two aspects… ‘do your part’... ‘a soldier may die if you don’t do your part’...”
Figure 1 displays a simplistic background with minimal cover lines and the central focus of a woman who is depicted as being passive and docile. This is evident in the way she shies away from the camera by creating a sophisticated ambience about her. The costuming shows a limited amount of skin, allowing the face to become the focus of the cover. The long sleeves and the high neck collar connotes a conservatism - something which women were expected to follow due to the male perception of an ideal wife. This enforces the targeted audience during the timeframe to use the magazine as the main beauty standard.