Short And Long Term Effects Of The Space Race
It’s the 1950’s, World War II has just ended, the world is still recovering from the damages caused by the war. However, from the ashes of the war two countries rose to superpower status, The United States and The Soviet Union. During World War II these two countries were allies but after the war they became sworn enemies engaging in the Cold War to see who could get ahead on one another. One of the events sparked by the Cold War was the Space Race, again involving the U.S. and the Soviet Union. The Space Race started after the Soviet Union managed to launch a beach ball sized satellite named Sputnik into orbit around the Earth thanks to the help of Sergei Korolev and his team. This sparked some fear and excitement in the United States, fear because the Soviets launching Sputnik meant that they could deliver ballistic missiles anywhere in the world and then excitement because this was a huge step forward into crossing the final space frontier.
President D. Eisenhower later remarked in a speech he made after the launch of Sputnik, “From what the Soviets say, they have put one small ball in the air.” and “no additional threat to the United States.” About a month
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Navy pilot with a degree in Aerospace Engineering from Purdue University. During his early years at NASA he was an excellent test and backup pilot and was later remarked by Buzz Aldrin as, “by far the most experienced test pilot in the Astronaut Corps.” (Collins) One of the reasons Armstrong was chosen for the moon landing could have been because of his huge success as a test pilot and his huge success from the Gemini project. For the mission, Neil and Buzz were going to be tasked with landing on the moon’s surface while Micheal Collins would be staying behind on the space shuttle to make sure it didn’t fly off into deep space and to make sure the astronauts could make it back to the space shuttle safely. With that, the launch date of the mission would be July 16th,
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1083 Words | 5 PagesSoon after the Cold War came to an end, the United States and the USSR both began military technological advancements. If the USSR could get missiles into space, they could set them off at anyone anywhere. In the interest of protecting America and possibly the rest of the world, the main objective for the Space Race was to protect us against missiles from the USSR military. These advancements led to a competition between the US and the USSR to see who would be the first to space. America and the USSR were two of the most powerful countries in the entire world at that point in time.
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1160 Words | 5 PagesHe goes on to describe that the reason the Soviets are ahead of the US because they had a more concentrated effort on getting into space before the United States got involved. He also concluded that the United States more supplies. This meant that if the United States put enough effort into the country’s space program we could surpass Russia. With the threat of communism haunting the United States and the pressure from the country to beat the Soviets Kennedy knew this was the perfect opportunity to get a win for the US. For this reason, on May 25, 1961, he asked the Congress for finical support on accelerating the program and declares that the country will get a man on the moon by the end of the decade.
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403 Words | 2 PagesThe space race of 1955-1975 impacted Florida, particularly with the establishment of NASA's Kennedy Space Center on Merritt Island. This event brought a significant influx of people, jobs, and investment to the area, stimulating the local economy and leading to significant development and growth. One of the most significant effects of the space race was the creation of new jobs. With the establishment of NASA's Kennedy Space Center, thousands of people were employed as scientists, engineers, technicians, and support staff.
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1946 Words | 8 PagesAccording to the Congressional Digest on “NASA History,” “During this period, space exploration emerged as a major area of contest and became known as the Space Race.” The Space Race was a nearly twenty year process between 1957 and 1975. During this time there was a constant battle between the two countries over who would be the first to send satellites into space. The first manmade object sent to space was Sputnik I, by the Soviet Union.
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1173 Words | 5 PagesAfter the US landed the Apollo on the moon, even the Soviets admitted defeat, that they were bested in the Space Race. With the adamant success of the Apollo space program, Soviets practically stopped their space development. There was no need to rush and take risks anymore. After all, the whole point of the Space Race was originally a bragging right showcasing science, technology and the strength of the determination of the people of the respective country. Unfortunately, the hectic and irresponsible tactics used on the Soviet side led to multiple deaths.
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841 Words | 4 PagesAlso during this time the US and Russia were fighting to see who could get to space first. According to “Address at Rice University on the Nation’s Space Effort.” President Kennedy says, “We have vowed that we shall not see space filled with weapons of mass destruction, but with instruments of knowledge and understanding.” Kennedy addresses the fact that Russia is threatening to use space as a huge weapon if they get there before us. Space was extremely unknown which caused a lot of people to have fear and anxiety especially with Russia making threats to use it as a
1960s Space Race
1044 Words | 5 PagesAccording to the JFK Presidential Library and Museum, the space race began In 1957 when the Soviet Union launched the Sputnik satellite which the United States saw as a challenge to see who could make the most technological advancements within the following decade (Space Program).Shortly after the race began, the Soviet Union sent Yuri Gagarin into space, and he became the first man to Orbit the earth, the United States saw this as a sign that they were falling behind their competition (Space Program).The space race aimed to determine a superior nation between the United States and the Soviet Union, in the beginning the Soviet Union was clearly in the lead so the people of the United States were even more united with the common goal of being a superior nation. According to the National Cold War Exhibition at the Royal
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1279 Words | 6 PagesThe rise of the Space Race started as the result of World War II when the Americans and Soviets went for the quest of discovery to find out how the Germans created one of the deadliest destructive missiles at that time; the V-2. During the end of World War II, Hitler asked his rocket engineer leader, Wernher Von Braun, and his team to create a rocket missile that could save the Third Reich. Von Braun and his team tested many designs and prototypes of rockets trying to increase their distance and power. Finally, through their effort, Von Braun successfully created a rocket that could travel over 200 miles. This rocket was called the V-2, after being created Hitler decided to attack England by launching the newly created V-2.
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681 Words | 3 PagesThe Space Race, a transformative geopolitical competition during the Cold War, revolutionized humanity's journey into the stars. This race for space exploration between the United States and the Soviet Union, ignited by the launch of Sputnik 1 in 1957, laid the seeds to groundbreaking technological advancements that continue to influence and enrich our lives today. The Space Race reached its pinnacle with the historic Apollo 11 mission in 1969, during which Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to set foot on the moon. This extraordinary achievement underscored the power of human ingenuity and opened the door to new possibilities in space exploration.
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843 Words | 4 PagesThe Space Race began in the 20th century, immediately after the second world war. The race was a competition between two nation-states, the Soviet Union and the United States, where the first human to land on the moon would be considered the winner - the two nations competed to prove their supremacy of intellect thinking, and technological innovation (“Space Race Timeline”). The United States won the space race when Neil Armstrong landed on the moon before the Soviet Union. When he landed, he said the famous and iconic phrase “One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind,” which wouldn’t have been heard on Earth if the technology wasn’t as advanced as it was.
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496 Words | 2 Pages"One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind. " This well known quote by the renowned astronaut Neil Armstrong forever marked the beginning of a new age as the Space Race came to its final chapter. The Space Race between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War era was a pivotal period in the history of space exploration, where these two global superpowers aim to compete for technological superiority in military and space. While both the United States and the Soviet Union gained significant benefits from the Space Race in terms of technological advancements, scientific discoveries, and national prestige, the United States emerged as the primary beneficiary due to its long-lasting impact on space exploration and technological innovation.
How Did The Space Race Affect The Cold War?
983 Words | 4 PagesThe race continued until 1969 when Niel Armstrong set foot on the moon (Seedhouse 128). The first satellite the Soviet Union launched into orbit was called Sputnik and it came as an unpleasant surprise to many Americans (“The Space Race”). Historians argue that the Soviet Union won the space race on October 4 1957 with the launch of Sputnik, but most agree it was just the start to the race (Seedhouse 128). After the launch of Sputnik the United States launched their own satellite in 1958 called explorer 1 which was designed by the United States army. The race began to heat up and the Soviet Union launched Luna 2 which became the first space probe to hit the moon (“The Space Race”).
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717 Words | 3 PagesThe period between 1945 and 1989 saw significant advancements in both space travel and information technology, which revolutionized the way we explore space and conduct research. The Soviet Union's launch of Sputnik 1 in 1957 marked the beginning of the Space Race between the Soviet Union and the United States. Rapid advancements in rocketry and propulsion systems were made, ultimately resulting in the US landing the first humans on the Moon in 1969. Reusable spacecraft, such as the US Space Shuttle, made space travel more cost-effective and accessible. Additionally, many artificial satellites were launched for communication, imaging, and navigation purposes.
The Space Race: Competition Between The US And The Soviet Union
483 Words | 2 PagesThis was a clear demonstration of the rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union in the Cold War. This was the first goal of many in the Space Race. This race sparked more curiosity for further exploration of the expanses of space which
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1800 Words | 8 PagesThe schools started changing; their curriculums became much stronger in math and science. It was more a goal to develop an engineer than attorney; it just really affected our schools.” From this quotation one can see that the space race influenced the education in the United States and changed it for the better. Bradt says, “Though Sputnik was a relatively simple satellite compared with the more complex machines to follow, its beeping signal from space galvanized the United States to enact reforms in science and engineering education so that the nation could regain technological ground it appeared to have lost to its Soviet rival” (Bradt). Although the Sputnik was not known to be technologically advanced it was the first thing to orbit the earth, it stunned people in the United States and caused an instant response.
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