Homes destroyed by floods, hurricanes, cyclones, landslides and avalanches, a volcanic eruption, or an earthquake are often beyond repair or take a lot of time to become livable again. The natural disasters that really affect people worldwide tend to become more intense as the years go on. Frequency of earthquakes, mega storms, and heat waves has gone up considerably in
and man-made such as industrial, transport accidents, urbanization and pollution etc. (The Devastating Effects of Natural Disasters, 2015) Whenever such event makes a community vulnerable against them it causes chaos within that limited area. The probability of such occasions are increasing during recent times in terms of its complexity, rate of recurrence as well as its severity. (Raheem A. Usman, 2008) Every year, millions of people are affected by these sudden and tragic events which upsets a community’s functioning and results in human and physical damage which is beyond the capacity of people to cope up with their available resources. It poses danger to human lives, environment, property, infrastructure and development.
I. Introduction Viet Nam is one of many countries suffered the most disasters in the world. More than 70% population will face to the rick because of typhoon, heavy rain and flood. Because of the long coastline, mountainous terrain, many rivers and tropical depression , Viet Nam will suffer severe weather and disaster with the increasing frequency. The result is human lost houses, farm, sustenance and take them to poverty , seriously, disaster cause the damage for human.
3. Review of Literature 3.1 Natural disasters Natural disasters are sudden massive damage causing events with atmospheric, geologic, and hydrologic origins. These disasters include landslides, earthquake, floods, tsunami, volcanic eruptions, landslides, road accidents and drought. Since 2 decades, natural disasters have killed millions of people and affected the lives of at least 1 billion more people, and resulted in substantial economic crises (Watson et al., 2007). Developing countries are disproportionately affected as they lack resources, infrastructure, and disaster-preparedness systems. Deaths associated with natural disasters, especially in rapid-onset disasters, are overwhelmingly due to blunt trauma, crush-related injuries, or drowning.
The main definition of natural disaster is “any catastrophic event that is caused by nature or the natural processes of the earth”. Natural disasters happen all around the world, it is a major event resulting from a natural process of the Earth, for example the most common are hurricanes, earthquakes, tsunamis, tornados, and volcanic eruptions. A natural disaster can cause a lot of damage, and also loss of life. These disasters typically cause economic damage, which it´s very difficult to recover from. Some of the events will not rise to the level of a natural disaster if it occurs in an area without vulnerable population, however if it occurs in a vulnerable and populated area, it is considered a natural disaster, and it can cause serious damages that can last for a lot of years.
For the past century, our home, our earth had experienced too much. As the wrath of nature continuously engulfs our ignorant, clueless, naïve minds, natural disasters drastically increase worldwide. The floods; droughts; typhoons; earthquakes; fires; they continue to wreak havoc in poor and vulnerable communities, causing hundreds of thousands of deaths, damage to infrastructure and billions of money in economic loss, globally each year. Our humane abilities are minimal to stop and hinder these tragedies but our preparedness will bring a great help to us as disaster strikes. Defining in simple terms, disasters are sudden events, such as an accident or a natural catastrophe, that cause great damage or loss of life.
Any disaster, a hurricane, tornado, wildfire, or landslide brings chills to one’s ears and is all the more reason for a call to action. Natural disasters have had a negative impact on poverty-stricken individuals for years. A natural disaster is defined as a major adverse event resulting from natural processes of the Earth. These catastrophes have also contributed
It causes both unrecoverable material and life harm .Earthquakes are basic wonders that arise with effect of a significant measure of parameters, for instance, seismic changes , changing in the water's temperature, etc. The effect of the occasion is awful in light of the fact that it influences a vast zone to happen all of a sudden and unpredictably. Earthquake can cause extensive scale death rate, property and damages. The fundamental administrations, for example, water, sanitation, vitality, correspondence, transportation etc is affected by earthquake. Earthquakes crush urban communities and towns, as well as the impacts prompt the destabilization of the monetary and communal texture of the country.
Disasters can strike anytime, anywhere. They can cause irrevocable damage to life and property if the right measures are not put in place to avoid such occurrences. These can also bring out the best and worst of human nature. The manner by which action is taken goes a long way in determining how people fare from the experience. The Philippines has been battered by many catastrophic storms and other natural and man-made disasters since time immemorial due to its geographic location situated both at the typhoon belt and the Ring of Fire.
CH:1: INTRODUCTION Earthquakes are one of the most dangerous natural disasters that occur on Earth. This is because the shaking of the ground can strike with little to no warning, and sometimes the ferocious ground shaking can even be felt hundreds of miles away. 1.1 Layouts & History: • Now a days , the problems of natural calamities have been increased because of increasing global warming & unbalance in nature. Natural calamities like Tsunami, Cyclone, Earthquake, etc. have started damaging national as well as personal health & wealth.