Almost all adolescents break the law. To begin, in juvenile intake you and your parents or guardians will be interviewed and the child will be given an assessment. Furthermore, you may go to juvenile diversion where they will review your schoolwork and then give you a variety of options such as community service. Otherwise if it is a second offense or a more serious infraction you may be sent to court, where you could be sent to probation. Although many teens think that they can break the law without any fallout you should not break the law because you may have consequences, such as going to juvenile diversion, having a juvenile intake done, or being sent to probation. When you break the law you will always be sent to do a juvenile intake. During a juvenile intake you will first be given a drug and alcohol test to see if you are under any sort of influence. Then they will call your parents or guardians to come in. Both you and the adult will then be given an assessment. These assessments are both different and over a variety of topics. After the assessment if finished the officers present will determine if your home is a safe place with a good environment for you, and they will come to one of two decisions. Either staying in your home or …show more content…
The court will usually come to one of two decisions, either being put on probation or being sent to a youth rehabilitation center. More commonly known as prison. During probation you will have to meet with an officer once a month for a period of time that will be decided by the judge. During probation they could give you a list of rules and guidelines that you are required to follow. Breaking any of these rules could possibly lead to being sent to a youth rehabilitation center. If you break your probation or the judge decides to send you to a youth rehabilitation center you will be there for an amount of time that is decided by the severity of the
What happens once these resources are revoked? Upon being successful in the program, a person’s resources are taken away, and most often people are left with some of the same issues that they faced when they first entered the program. This can be a frustrating and difficult experience for some people. Especially, for those who don’t have any outside help from family or friends. Therefore, it may be easier for them to relapse or break a minor law, so that they may remain in the program, for a further duration of time.
The YCJA has specific guidelines and boundaries on the sentencing of young offenders compared to the adult sentencing requirements in the Criminal Code of Canada, which deals strictly with people age 18 up. When a young person is held in custody under a youth sentence under the YCJA, the court director can, if persuaded that the needs of the individual and the community would be better met by doing so, make a suggestion to the youth justice court that the young person be released from custody and placed under probation supervision. If the crime is extreme enough, the offender may face an adult sentence, which includes, adult court, adult jail time, and adult charges. If Trevor were charged under the Criminal code of canada, for ages 18 and up, the maximum jail time Trevor could possibly face is a life sentence with a 25-year parole exclusive period. There is no death penalty in Canada.
The role of a predisposition report writer as a juvenile probation officer in the juvenile justice system is to provide the court with a full history of the youth offender, including everything from past criminal history, education, family history, and more. The predisposition writer’s job is to interview family, friends, teachers, victims, and the youth offender to compare all information and make a formal report of the events that occurred. The report will also highlight possible treatment plans, rehabilitation, restitution, or other sanctions. The goal of the predisposition writer in the juvenile justice system is to gather the best information possible through reliable interviewee’s so that the best treatment plan can be prescribed.
Unfortunately the process failed in the case of Dude Freeman and he reoffended and was sent back to the facility to be sentenced for the eighth time. “While dude waited again for the terms of his punishment to be determined, he was thrust into this institutional confusion, and, to some extent at least, it was through the drug game that he imagined his way out. And of course, he was not alone.” (Bergmann, 2008:156) The system does not always work because the judicial system hopes that when the individuals are released back into the general population that they have learned their lesson through their experiences in the juvenile detention facility.
While experiencing a drug court they may get fines and drug programs they have to finish. They will choose the kind of court when sentenced, this relies on upon how much drugs they possess. The purpose for the drug courts and drug programs is restoration for drug users was costly; they implemented these programs to offer assistance.
The four concepts of the reauthorized version of the JJDPA, includes the reduction disproportionate number of minority groups that come in contact with the juvenile justice system, separation of adult inmates from juveniles, removal of juveniles from adult prisons and the deinstitutionalization of juveniles who are status offenders, that is who have committed crimes that would be criminal if committed by an adult (Chapin, 2017). A status offense is usually committed by juveniles ages 14-16 and includes truancy, skipping school, possession of alcohol, and violating curfew (Blitzman 2015). These offenses are not considered criminal by an adult offender, and juveniles are not to be detained in detention centers or confinement, however, due to some exceptions in the rule, some juveniles may be held for up to 24
Statutory exclusion dictates that some states have laws that automatically exclude certain offenses or age groups from juvenile court jurisdiction. For example, a state may have a law that requires all 16-year-olds charged with murder to be tried as adults. Reverse waiver occurs when a juvenile court judge decides that a case should be heard in adult court, but the defendant or the defense attorney disagrees and requests that the case be heard in juvenile court instead. Blended sentencing is the approach that allows the court to impose both juvenile and adult sanctions on a defendant. For example, a judge may sentence a juvenile offender to a period in a juvenile detention center, followed by a period of probation as an adult.
”(Fagan, 2008). What this means is that juvenile offenders can basically be reassigned to adult criminal courts if they are either in the juvenile justice system for long term or coming of age or has made the age threshold (which is
According to Learningpath.org (n.d.), some of the methods used by Juvenile Probation Officers to help prevent youths from reoffending include
There are times when almost everyone asks what is the purpose of a juvenile probation officer; what role juvenile probation officers have, and what happens when you are on probation under the age of 18 and how a juvenile probation officer works with you. If you or you know someone who is in trouble, knowing how probation works isn’t always a bad thing. The job of a juvenile probation officer is very meaningful. It involves performing several different duties and putting in a fair amount of hours, but it provides a unique opportunity to intervene in the lives of criminal offenders at a time when they may still be open to reform.
In Sarah Stillman’s article, The Throwaways, she mentions multiple cases in which we see how young adults today are treated when they have minor drug charges held against them. Stillman specifically elaborates on four unfortunate
There are many children who recommit the crime after they are released from juvenile detention, and the ones released from jail are less likely to the crimes they did before. If the children are tried in adult court they are more likely to be sentenced to periods of incarceration. If a child is tried in adult court or in criminal court depends on what the crime was and how old the person offending was. The children who commit serious that aren’t tried in criminal court often reoffend and end up back where they were
There are five ways in which a juvenile can be prosecuted in adult court. One way is through a judicial wavier, this is allowed in most states, where judges have the discretion to have a youth’s case tried in the adult criminal court. The second way is through statutory exclusion, twenty-nine states automatically require a juveniles’ case to be tried in the adult court based on the age of the youth and/or the alleged crime. The other three ways are allowed in fewer states and include direct file or “prosecutorial discretion” where juvenile court judges the decision to have a youth 's case tried in the adult criminal court. There also mandatory waivers in few states which require juvenile court judges to automatically transfer a youth 's case to adult criminal court for certain offenses or because of the age or prior record of the offender.
For many years and throughout the United States children have been disobeying rules as well as the law. Children are usually taught right from wrong but there are some that still choose to do what they want to do and go against their parent’s rules and the laws that are set within the states that they reside. So, once a child has made the decision to break a law and commit a crime, they are considered to be a juvenile delinquent. Most juveniles are either given rehabilitation or they are placed in a juvenile detention center, but it only depends on the type of charge they are receiving from the crime they have committed. Throughout this research I will be discussing a case of a juvenile who was waived to adult status.
For a first time offender, being sentenced for years feels as if the world is crashing down on you. The feeling of dread at the separation from family, friends, and of being alone in a world with offenders creeps in. As you are led away, your spirit breaks. However, it is at this first step towards confinement when you need to adapt a positive attitude and keep your spirit up to survive.