Due to Ulysses S. Grant‘s leadership and determination, the Union gaining control of the Mississippi River, and social consequences, the Siege of Vicksburg is considered a pivotal moment in the American Civil War. Before the Siege of Vicksburg, there was the Battle of Vicksburg which ended in failure for the Union as they weren't able to take control of the city as planned. As spring of 1863 arrived, the still determined Ulysses S. Grant decided to lay siege to Vicksburg and this began on May 18th of 1863 and wouldn’t end until July 4th of 1863. The siege lasted 47 days and ended with a Confederate surrender. After the surrender, the Union gained the city of Vicksburg and most importantly control of the Mississippi River. Ulysses S. Grant’s …show more content…
It was reported that over 4000 people were trapped in the city of Vicksburg along with the 30,000 trapped Confederate soldiers. As General Grant wanted the surrender of the city; he would continue to bomb the town every day for 7 weeks straight (Franklin). This is just one example of how life was for the civilians of Vicksburg. It would even get worse for the civilians as “Unable to flee, civilians along with nearly 30,000 Confederate soldiers faced shortages of food, water, medicine, and comforts” (Backus). As civilians were locked in the city, some of the civilians sought shelter in caves surrounding the city. Life in caves were described as “ just large enough for a single family, while others were large caverns with enough room for multiple families” (Championhillz). After the surrender, many were deeply disappointed and it went even as far as “The next 81 years would pass with no official acknowledgement of Independence Day by the city. It would not be until 1945, amid the patriotic fervor that surrounded the nation’s victory in World War II, that Vicksburg would finally once again celebrate the 4th of July” (Franklin). The Siege of Vicksburg was not only detrimental to the soldiers, but also to the civilians of Vicksburg as they would endure 47 long days of bombardment and having little to none supplies like
The Battle/Siege of Vicksburg The Battle of Vicksburg was one of the most crucial points in the Civil War. It helped Eradicate the Rebels/Confederacy once and for all. The Civil War was fought for over 4 years and it lasted from 1861-1865. It was one of the most horrific wars the world has ever known and witnessed.
In the article “All Things Vicksburg” by Allen Barra, he describes the scene at the battle of Vicksburg that gives the North the confidence to win the Civil War. The Union’s army gain the Mississippi River, and they also be able to split the Confederate army into two. The South has a major loss in men and territory. Their weapons were also lost that could be compared to the bloodiest battle of Gettysburg. Then, Barra introduces the readers into several accounts of people who were at the battle of Vicksburg or heard the story of the battle themselves.
Since the British settled in Philadelphia, colonists settled 15 miles northwest of it in a place called Valley Forge. It was cold and riddled in disease, but Washington was able to train troops and men were still patriotic. If I was at Valley Forge, I would be one of the people to stay there. One reason I would stay is because there wasn’t that many deaths in the first place (Doc A). The high amount of people there contributed to not a lot of deaths.
c) It all began when Union forces under the command of Major General Ulysses S. Grant began to enter Mississippi to strike against the crucial city of Vicksburg and trapping the Confederate army under Lieutenant General John Pemberton. As President Abraham Lincoln indicated, “Vicksburg is the key. The
Hundreds killed after the surrender of Fort William Henry. Last week, I set forth to interview Massachusetts Colonel Joseph Frye at Fort Edward. It was with great difficulty that I acquired this interview with Colonel Frye for he was greatly affected by the horrors that occurred at Fort William Henry. The following is Frye’s account of the aftermath of their surrender: “After our surrender, our garrison and I were evacuated from the fort to the French’s entrenched camp.
Firstly, Vicksburg had a major impact after the Civil War because the Union gained control of the Mississippi River. The History Channel explains how after the 47-day siege, the Union gained access to the Mississippi River. The North gained control of one of the most, if not the most important river in the US, which was the Mississippi. Similarly, NPS.gov goes in-depth on the fall of Vicksburg, and how the Mississippi was claimed. The North (Union) got access to the Mississippi due to the surrender of the South.
The Battle of Vicksburg was key to Union Victory because it took away Confederate control of the Mississippi River. Because the Confederacy controlled the mouth of the Mississippi River, it was impossible for the goods and agricultural products of the Ohio River Valley and the Upper Mississippi River Valley to get to market because the Midwestern U.S. still depended
During the first half of the Civil War, the South had the upper hand and the Confederate army was taking most of the victories. The leadership of General Lee was a force to be reckoned with and the South had the advantage of knowing the geography and having the ability to quickly obtain fresh reinforcements and supplies, since most of the battles were fought locally. Northern generals had failed to stop the Southern advances and things were looking bleak for the Union. Fortunately, General Ulysses S. Grant was granted the authority to make the major military decisions, and as a result of his relentless pursuit of the Confederate army, the Union won the Civil War.
The North wanted to cut the Confederacy in half at the Mississippi River, and only the fortress city of Vicksburg blocked their move. After a bloody battle outside the city, Grant settled in for a siege. On July 3, 1863, the Confederate commander asked for terms of surrender; Grant issued his trademark reply: "unconditional surrender." The surrender of the city, coming at the same time as the decisive battle of Gettysburg, helped turn the tide of the war.
The Battle of Elsenborn Ridge was a definitive, but effortful, victory of the Battle of the Bulge. On the 16th of December 1944, the Battle of the Bulge officially commenced on Belgian grounds (Cole 331). Among its many, devastating battles, the Battle of Elsenborn Ridge remains the most compelling, due to the unwavering resilience of American forces. American artillery in this battle arose with relative force, effectively withstanding and deflecting German forces. Victory, in the Battle of the Bulge, eluded American forces until the fateful Battle of Elsenborn Ridge.
Anna Schweigardt Ms. Lavender Language Arts, 8B 7 February 2017 Battle of Saratoga The Revolutionary War has gone on for a few years now. Battle after battle between the Americans and British soldiers. The Americans have been having a hard time fighting with the British because of lack of supplies. The colonists were losing hope for defeating the British until one day in October of 1777 when the Battle of Saratoga changed it all.
The battle of Passchendaele was the most symbolic tragedy of all the battles of the First World War. It is remembered as the battle of the mud. Passchendaele is a powerful symbol of the mud, madness, and the mindless slaughter of World War I (Foot). The never-ending rain was one reason why it was so significant. The shellfire as well as four months of rain turned the battlefield into a muddy swamp.
Life for the Union Soldier was not only brutal on the battlefield, but the camp life for a Union soldier was just as cruel. With the lack of personal hygiene, unsavory and repugnant food, and the shortage of clothing made living, a very difficult thing to do. Growth in the number of people with diseases was also a contributing factor to the massive amounts of death within the camp and as well as the post-battle wounds that often left either a man with one less limb or put in a mental institution. A Union Soldier’s life during the Civil War was cruel and horrific during their stay at the camps.
The most important battle during the Civil War was the Battle of Gettysburg. This was a battle that took place over three days in the small Pennsylvania town of Gettysburg on July 1, 1863. This battle was the turning point of the civil war which successfully stopped the Southern Confederate Armies led by General Robert E. Lee from taking over the north. The Battle of Gettysburg was the most important battle of the Civil War because it was the largest of the civil war battles, successfully pushing back southern armies away from the north, and was the major defeat of the south. The battle of Gettysburg is still considered to historians to not only be the most important battle of the Civil war but the deciding factor towards victory.
The Battle of Saratoga in September and October of 1777 is the turning point of the Revolutionary War because the French joined with allies, British troops surrendered their arms, and the Patriots had crucial victories. It was a victory for the Patriots in the American Revolution and is the most decisive battles in history. The Battle began as a plan by the British to control New York and isolate New England from the Southern colonies and put an end to the Revolution. Which ended as an opportunity for the Patriots.