In both Thomas Hardy’s and Charles Dickens’ works, Mr. Holborough and Scrooge respectively, are presented as cold and unfeeling toward others and have strained relationships with their loved ones. However, while Mr. Holborough remains a static character, unchanged in his ways, Scrooge undergoes a dynamic transformation and learns to embrace kindness and the spirit of Christmas.
When it comes to their actions and general wording with those around them, It is evident that neither Scrooge or Mr.Holborough are a good person. For instance, from the start of the novel, Mr. Scrooge is presented as a cruel, devil-like and insensible human being. He treats his clergy poorly, keeping them with low wages, resulting in their poor lifestyle and inability
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While Hardy’s story portrays the static character of Mr. Halborough who remains unchanged and continues to create problems and suffering to his children until his death, Dickens’ tale features the dynamic character of scrooge, whose transformation is the central theme of the narrative. Throughout the story we can clearly see how Mr. Holborough is a burden and humiliation to all of his children, even going against their wishes and telling them that “'A drop of weak gin-and-water. It won't hurt ye.” (Hardy 84), or in other words telling a preacher to commit the same sin that he is committing. By diverting from the path of God, Mr. Holborough humiliates his children, reinforcing the idea that he doesn't care about them but of their ability to produce wealth for beer. Up until his death where he “drifted into the culvert” (Hardy 86), Mr.. Holborough can be considered a predictable, flat and static character, someone who throughout the story never changes in his insensible approach to his children, and someone who we can expect throughout the story to be the cause of all the trouble. On the other hand we have Scrooge, a character who starts off as a bad, cold and wicked man; someone who nobody wanted to talk to, to him even stating that he will “honour Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year." (Dickens 74), showcasing how he has the ability and willingness to change, making him unpredictable and round, creating an intricate story to explain his change for good and how he now is regarded as a good citizen and uncle to little Tim by the end of the novel. After all his adventures, unlike Mr. Halborough, Scrooge mentions how he is“ not the man I was.” (Dickens 74) and shows throughout his story how the appearance of the three ghosts shaped his new perspective on Christmas and the overall idea of giving
Scrooge’s changes The story A Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens. In the book A Christmas Carol Scrooge was mean at the beginning but as the book kept going he was visited by 3 ghost and by the end Scrooge is no longer mean to people. In stave 1 Scrooge rejected the poorly men for donations and after he did that he felt good about it.
In this extract, Dickens presents Scrooge’s character as mean, greedy and rude. The extract initially shows us that Scrooge is an important person, with the evidence being that the gentlemen ‘bowed to him’ and ‘took their hats off.’ It is interesting that these are ‘gentlemen’ but they still feel the need to ‘bow’ to Scrooge, showing how highly regarded he is. We also learn that Scrooge thinks that business is the most important thing in life, thanks to the conversation about ‘Scrooge and Marley’s’ as the name of the business. Scrooge has not changed the business name as he wants to maintain its reputation.
When a caroler comes to his door as a good deed for so much as a penny, Scrooge whacks a ruler in his face. Scrooge even behaves negatively toward his own family, even during the Christmas season. “Scrooge said that he would see him-Yes, indeed, he did…and said that he would see him in that extremity first” (Dickens 36). When asked to join a family dinner, Scrooge replies by telling his nephew to go to Hell. Dickens developed the negative impression of Scrooge through his behavior.
At the beginning of A Christmas, he goes upstairs while trimming his candle because he loved the fact that darkness was cheap. Dickens quotes “He fastened the door and walked across the hall, and up the stairs, slowly too, trimming his candle as he went, not caring a button for it being very dark. Darkness is cheap and Scrooge liked it.” After the visit of the four ghosts, he is no longer cheap but is very generous. One particular ghost I feel that helped bring out this change is the Ghost of Christmas Present because,e in the beginning, he discovers that Bob’s family is very poor because of the poor amount of money Scrooge paid them and later on he treated them with more kindness and increased the amount he pays them.
Scrooge is greedy and denies donating to the poor and needy, leaving them to grow sick and cold and die. Jimmy cracks safes and steals hundreds of dollars from people. But, another character brought about a change to the main characters, turning them from careless and rude people to thoughtful and kind people. In A Christmas Carol, it says, “Scrooge. Because he would not… no!
In Stave one, Scrooge expressed his cynicism to his nephew. The text states, “ ‘What else can I be,’ returned the uncle, ‘when I live in such a world of fools as this?’ “ (Dickens 1). A second catalyst for change is in Stave three, where the ghost of Christmas present spits back Scrooge’s hurtful words back at him when Scrooge asks about the future of Tiny Tim. In Stave three, the text states, “ ‘If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, none other of my race,’ returned the Ghost, ‘will find him here.
He is excited to learn it is Christmas day, wishes others on the street a merry Christmas, and even fetches a young boy to go purchase a turkey for the Cratchit family. ” In these pieces of text, Dickens is showing us how Scrooge changed or redeemed himself. He was a greedy, grumpy man at the beginning of the story with no Christmas spirit. By the end of the story, he was exhilarated to be celebrating Christmas and was greeting people with cheer and spreading cheer by giving to others. A third example that Dickens utilizes
Scrooge is portrayed as part of the upper class in this story and you can see that through his selfish, unsharing ways. The last example is this quote, “reeked with crime, filth, and misery”. This is describing how the streets looked and emphasis on misery. Dickens wanted to point out that the streets were “reeked”, meaning crowded with poor and miserable
Dickens uses Scrooge as a vehicle to show the guilt and regret he believed that the rich should have felt for exploiting their workers/ the poor, this was meant to challenge the rich and make them think upon their actions and change akin to scrooges transformation. We follow Scrooge throughout the novella tracking his change from the cold and cynical, cruel and calculating man who mistreated his workers, to a man who was joyous and kind, merry and empathetic who felt great regret for the suffering he had inflicted in those around him, most notably the poor of which bob cratchit is a symbol in the novella. In stave 3, the ghost of Christmas present takes scrooge on a journey through London to show him how the poor celebrate Christmas, Scrooge is shown the poverty and suffering of the Cratchit family, whom he employs, we are shown scrooges regret at his treatment of bob once he learns of how he lives, when he asks if tiny Tim will live the ghost tells him
They warn him that he will face a sad, miserable fate if he does not adjust his mean ways. Through his use of tone and characterization, Dickens reveals an important message-everyone is capable of change. Dickens uses tone to show the development of Scrooge throughout the story. There is a huge difference in atmosphere, as well as
In Charles Dickens' A Christmas Carol, the theme of human capacity for change is explored through the transformation of the protagonist, Ebenezer Scrooge. Through the skillful use of various literary devices, Dickens emphasizes the importance of redemption, personal growth, and seizing opportunities for a better life. One of the notable literary devices employed by Dickens is the allegorical representation of the three spirits who visit Scrooge. The Ghosts of Christmas Past, Present, and Yet to Come serve as catalysts for Scrooge's self-reflection and eventual transformation.
By comparing and contrasting how he feels at the exposition and the end of the novel and going through the ghost’s visions influenced both Scrooge and us, the readers. Any reader can come to realize that he is an emotionally changed character for life. On top of that, readers can take away many valuable lessons. This classic novel will forever be cherished with the journey to the Victorian times, the meeting of spectacular characters along the way, but especially the remembrance of old Ebenezer Scrooge, the true father of Christmas spirit. As Dickens has said once, “God bless us every one.”
”Scrooge changes from these traits through his experience with the ghost of the past,present,and future. When the ghost of Christmas past visits Scrooge,it shows that on pg.31 and pg.32,where talking about his past and how he should change the way he acts and saying
When Scrooge sees the Ghost, he is scared by its frightening appearance, but he knows that the Spirit’s lessons are important. He says, “ ‘But as I know your purpose is to do me good, and as I hope to live to be another man from what I was, I am prepared to bear you company, and do it with a thankful heart’ ” (Dickens 2). In this point of the story, Scrooge wants to change and is ready learn how to change his ways. He realizes that the Ghosts’ lessons are vital if he wants to change.
When the ghosts started coming he started changing , each time one ghost came he changed little by little . In the book “ a christmas carol “ by charles dickens , the theme is influenced by the process of change by scrooge 's character , and the ways he changed through the ghost 's appearance in the story. In the beginning of The story, Scrooge’s selfish behavior is evident until he meets the Ghost of Christmas Past. Two charitable