Similarities Between Plato And Aristotle
All through the history of humanity, people have been making deliberate efforts in order to obtain a world in which one can live with enjoyment, equality, fairness, and happiness. Many great ancient philosophers have created utopian societies for people to explore and consider. Great philosophers of an ancient Greece, namely, Plato and Aristotle, had written hugely influential and important works for the modern civilized world, which explain not only the way the ideal utopian state should look, but they also provide a thorough explanation on how they should actually work. Plato and Aristotle have been sincerely concerned with the justification of political obligation, authority, and the goals that political actions should pursue. Although both Aristotle and Plato have proposed genuinely meritorious ideas without which our contemporary world could have been incredibly different from today’s world, I believe, that under the Plato’s world people would have been much happier than by the Aristotelian one.
I believe that it worth mentioning that making a comparison of visions on an ideal state of the realist - Aristotle and his mentor idealist - Plato could be ethically incorrect, because the ideas of Aristotle in some way could be considered as adaptations and modifications of Platonic ideas since Plato, being great man he is, must have also been a very inspirational teacher, and Aristotle being a good student, must have learned much from Plato and ideas of Plato had to
Aristotle Just And Unjust Analysis
1082 Words | 5 PagesAristotle, on the other hand, had a much more positive outlook on the applicability of his political theory. In many ways, his ideal ideology would look much like Plato’s, although with a more guided and empirical approach. Aristotle, like Plato, argued that the state was not only necessary, but essential to the happiness of its people, because the state was the only means by which the city could achieve happiness. According to Aristotle, “the best good is apparently something complete” and likewise, that “happiness more than anything else seems complete without qualification” (Nicomachean Ethics, 205) and “everyone aims at living well and at happiness” (Politics, 315). Furthermore, he argued that “happiness is an activity of the soul expressing
How Does Thomas Paine Create An Innate Society
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Private Life In Socrates's Apology
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The Importance Of Arete In Ancient Greece
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Plato's Point Of View Of Socrates Research Paper
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Similarities Between Plato And John Locke
1333 Words | 6 PagesIn the conclusion of this paper, I will have illustrated that Plato’s government view is more valid than of Locke’s. In Book II of Plato’s Republic, Plato describes a just city to look at the concepts of political justice. He refers to this city as Kallipolis. A just city is that of which everyone develops a skill based off of their innate abilities.
Plato And Confucius Similarities
1085 Words | 5 PagesThere are two giants in the Axial Age of human history, Confucius and Plato, who are considered as the landmark in the oriental and western world. They are great philosophers, ideologists as well as excellent educators, whose thought have profound influence to the oriental and western world. Confucius’s ideas maintain authority for more than two thousand years, which have intimate connections with development of Chinese federal society. Even to this day, it still remains practical significance and reflects the glorious radiant. Plato’s doctrine is a source of Western political thought.
Plato And Aristotle And Plato's Power And Authority
1212 Words | 5 Pages1 INTRODUCTION Power and authority are the most important aspects of politics as such way of thinking comes a long way from the earliest thinkers such as Plato and Aristotle to mention few. They are the fundamental features of state in politics, focusing on who should have the power and authority over the people and who should rule them. During the time prior and after the birth of states, political authority has always been a major concern with regards to who should rule and how and who shouldn’t. Therefore this issues need to be addressed in a way that will at the end benefit the society. Plato is the thinker or theorist who came with addressing who should rule in a political environment in what Plato outlined that only Philosophers should rule.
Plato's Concept Of The Noble Lie
2004 Words | 9 PagesThe concept of the Noble Lie is presented by Plato in the Republic. In Republic, Plato is engaged in creating an ideal political community, through the noble lie. The Noble Lie, ironically, despite being a lie, is still recognized as ‘noble’ by Plato since it aims to promote social welfare and harmony amongst the citizens. Plato’s idea of the noble lie led to the division of citizens into three distinct categories, namely, the rulers, the auxiliaries and the workmen . This paper will argue that Socrates principle of the Noble Lie must be considered justifiable under circumstances in which it intends to achieve moral ends.
Just Society In Plato's Republic
943 Words | 4 PagesIn Book IV of Plato’s Republic, Socrates and his peers come to the conclusion that a city is going to need people who have an understanding of what justice should be. Socrates at the end of Book IV can make the difference between individual, political, and social justice. He knows that individual and political justice is so much in common because they both weigh in heavy on truth, honor, and appetitive soul. That appetitive soul is an element that helps the secure the just community with love and support.
The Characteristics Of Aristotle's Ideal State
1017 Words | 5 PagesIf Plato had portrayed an Ideal State in hid republic which could be built in heaven only, Aristotle came down to earth while drawing the outline of his ideal state. Like a true scientist he does not attempt any impossible scheme in formulating his theory if Ideal State. His ideal state is attainable on his earth. We must first consider not only what is ideal but also what is the best attainable in actual practice. The only difference between a monarchy and an aristocracy is that in the first case virtue is centered in one person.
Aristotle's Citizenship
1750 Words | 7 PagesUpon evaluating Aristotle’s ideals of citizenship, one finds a world wherein citizenship and freedom are one in the same – active participation in debate and deliberation in the political community through the exclusively human use of reason and speech capacities. Given this ideal of citizenship, it becomes the case that the ideas for human flourishing and thus the good life follow suit. For Aristotle, human flourishing comes from the cultivation of virtue that is a result of continued participation in the political community, or, continued intentional citizenship. For the good life, it is important to note that it is the continued practice of virtuous activity, rather than the obtaining, that is required. For, “…possession of virtue seems actually compatible with being asleep, or with lifelong inactivity, and, further, with the greatest sufferings and misfortunes; but a man who was living so no one would call happy…”
Aristotle Good Life Analysis
1839 Words | 8 PagesIn this essay, I will be discussing Aristotle’s conception of the “good life” which he outlined in the Nicomachean Ethics. As we will see, the “good life” for man according to Aristotle is one where we perform the particular activity which is distinctly ours and guides us towards eudaimonia – sometimes translated as ‘happiness’ or ‘well-being’. He shows us how the other conflicting depictions of the ‘good life’ are misguided, and how we should aim for a life of reason. First, however, I will discuss briefly what Aristotle meant by the term ‘good’ and then move on to how he arrived at the conclusion on human happiness. Aristotle believes that the ‘good life’ for a particular organism depends on what that organism is and the conditions it requires
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