Is the historical Black Death similar, in any way, to Albert Camus’s The Plague? Like the hurricane that brings fear and panic along with its powerful winds that sweep out everything with it, the same happened both in real life and the fictional world. Despite the obvious differences between history and Camus’ fictional representation, the novel The Plague manages to accurately depict society’s reaction to the devastation of the plague, similar to the effects of the Black Death. Both Albert Camus’s The Plague and the Black Death, from the 14th century, were similar in this approach, by genesious way in which different churches manipulated this opportunity of the epidemic and the infestation of the disease. Considering how the medieval people …show more content…
Later on within the book, the reader can notice that Albert Camus did not intend to show much of the people’s general panic. Camus portrayed Oran City’s citizens as if they really ignored the fact that there were rats dying on the streets. The narrator in the book discusses that although everyday there was a garbage man who always comes every day to collect the dead bodies of rats from the streets into a nearby landfill that noone observed anything, until one day, it was too much for the unknown narrator. The narrator later on reveals his identity to be Dr. Rieux and he was disgusted for simply looking at dead rat bodies found in the streets wherever he goes in Oran City, until one day, he became furious that he found the bodies of dead rats inside his hospital. He wanted to speak to the authorities about how they should do something to stop the uprising of their plague epidemic. The Prefect, one of the main authorities of Oran City, with his police authorities, has shut down the gates of Oran City until they clearly see a clear recession in this great plague. One of the characters in the book named Rambert tried to trick the Prefect into getting himself out of the city, although its gates were closed. Only the federal agencies did not listen to him whatsoever and …show more content…
Many European courts and governments during the 14th century had collapsed at the beginning of the Great Famine and the outbreak of the Hundred Years’ War. Although these great events happened during the outbreak of the Black Death, they did not heavily affect on the population of Europe. For instance, the Great Famine of 1315, that had lasted only two years, had just killed a tenth of the population of Ypres (currently called Flanders) (maps.google.com). People in Halesowen (now currently called England) were dying and were scared that many of their relatives were dying. They were feeling very depressed as if it was the end of the world, because their population had greatly dropped by 15% during that period. Thankfully and, nonetheless, these wasted souls and bodies could never have recognized that there was a far worse event going to lurk on Europe’s entire horizon. This holocaust of extraordinary wrath was about to follow them, their children, and their lands. Outside, near the borders of Sicily and Constantinople was a great epidemic trying to lurk into Europe. It did reach there, and in a matter of only five years (from around 1347 to 1352), the population of Europe at that time had decreased from being larger than 83 million people to less than 8
Around the same times as the hunts broke out so did large disease’s and famine. one of the largest disaster that took Europe for a spin at the time. The Black Plague was horrific and took the lives of nearly twenty five million Europeans. For those who were able to survive the plague it was not with out a cost. Most had to watch their loved ones suffer before passing and were unable to comfort them in any way.
Change in European Understanding of Plague in the 1348 versus 1352 Known as the “Black Death,” one of the most devastating plague pandemic wiped out approximately 30 to 60 percent of the European population, peaking in between 1348 and 1350 . It caused massive religious, social, and economic, upheaval in the European society causing great changes in the European culture and lifestyle1. Finally, when after three and a half years the first wave passed in 1351, it spared few regions causing devastation in towns, rural communities, families, and religious institutions . The plague was reportedly first introduced to Europe via the ports of Caffa and Sicily in 1347, when several Italian merchant ships returned from a trip to the Black Sea, one of the key links in trade with China .
The plague was a disease that devastated Europe and the Christian population. Christians handled the plague very differently than the other
Ring around the rosie, a pocket full of posies, ashes, ashes, ⅓ of Europe got obliterated by the black plague. The black plague, also called the Black Death, began in East Asia then traveled to Europe . The disease was carried by rats & it caused fever, developed lesions, and death within a few days of having it. The citizens in Europe, at the time, were unaware of what the cause of the plague was, leading to many different responses. Europeans had reacted in various ways towards the black plague like using it as a means to collect money, strengthen beliefs, & causing deaths.
The plague then started to infect thousands and thousands until 35% of Europe’s population was deceased. This reduced the world population in total to seventy-five to one hundred million people. Massive loss of life was caused. For a short time war stopped and trade declined. Many of the serfs died, so the remaining ones demanded higher wages.
Suddenly everyone around started to die; they were healthy one day, then they developed black tumors on their bodies, and two days later they were gone. The streets became a graveyard, more than half of the town died and the others would not leave their house terrified that they would be the next to go. The town became hell and that is when they understood that it was the doing of the Jews. They were sent by Satan, they poisoned the water causing everyone to die in order to make Earth an inferno. Years later people realized that the Black Death was in fact caused by micro-organisms.
The reason the bubonic plague was so devastating to the European society is because no one was prepared for so many people to die so quickly. This event that reached Italy in the spring of 1348 was one of the most deeply stressing moments of humanity that faced most of Europe. No only did 50% of Europe’s population die it affected every single part of the European society. The culture, education, economy, religion, and the simplicity of life was turned upside down from this epidemic. Not only was were the symptoms of the plague bad, while you had the symptoms you suffered with the misery effects of the plague that there was no cure for.
Europe in the fifteen hundreds was a dangerous, local, hierarchic, tradition-bound, slow moving, and poor filled with the tasks of providence, salvation and community. Europe during the fifteen hundreds were a dangerous place; disease, famine, and violence all prevented the population of the era to live a long life. One of the major killers during the time was disease. Disease and plagues killed major parts of the population, the bubonic plague, for example, claimed the lives of perhaps a third of Europe’s population in five years.
The Black Death Set in the 1340s, crucial disease started named by The Plague, this was one of the biggest world spreading diesis going through Europe. This was cause by an infection carried by rodents, biting the victim. In addition, this can be spread by trade, like trading over food that these rodents have been on. The plague was punishing to people, thinking that god had done this to them.
Rome was the most powerful and successful Empire in history. After the fall of Rome, an era called the Middle Ages came. Even though Rome fell, the Middle Ages still had roots in the classical heritage of Rome and the beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church. Germanic Invaders destroyed Rome's economy, government, and culture. Learning declined and a common language was lost which resulted in the emergence of Germanic kingdoms.
Another similarity between Smallpox and the black death is that they both advanced important movements. Smallpox is credited with being the cause of the rise of the American abolition movement. White people living in the slave ports feared for their own health, which brought the notion of the movement itself. The Black Death is credited with being the cause of the Reformation. Due to people like William the One-day Priest, the church was thought to be corrupt.
The reactions from the Christians and the Muslims to the greatly feared disease, known as the Black Death or the Great Plague were different in several ways. The first Plague was documented from 541 to 544 CE. Known as the Plague of Justinian. The Plague came in three different ways: bubonic, pneumonic, and septicemic. With bubonic being the most common.
The Black Death was a disease that had a catastrophic impact on Europe. Reaching Europe in 1347, the plague killed an estimation of one-third of the population in the first wave. Each document varies with its reasons for the cause of the plague and how to deal with it. The first document Ordinances against the Spread of Plague seemed to blame Pisa and Lucca for the plague and thus, began to forbid contact with those places. It was forbidden for citizens of Pistoia to go to, or have contact with anyone or anything from Pisa or Lucca.
During the mid-fourteenth century, a plague hit Europe. Initially spreading through rats and subsequently fleas, it killed at least one-third of the population of Europe and continued intermittently until the 18th century. There was no known cure at the time, and the bacteria spread very quickly and would kill an infected person within two days, which led to structural public policies, religious, and medical changes in Europe. The plague had an enormous social effect, killing much of the population and encouraging new health reforms, it also had religious effects by attracting the attention of the Catholic Church, and lastly, it affected the trade around Europe, limiting the transportation of goods. As a response to the plague that took place
Camus conveys to the reader that in Oran there were ‘violent extremes of temperature’ which illustrates the harsh living conditions at the time of the war. He conveys that though countries may be at war and individuals may be suffering and dying due the Plague, the weather may not always correspond to this. This is because the weather, and humanity as a whole are indifferent to the struggle of others. Camus also shows that there was a lack of passion and love in the town itself as he says ‘everyone is bored, and devotes himself to cultivating habits’ (Camus 4). Through the course of the novel, we see that people come to love and care for their loved ones when there is an increase in hardship and struggle.