Cultural context refers to the world of the text, the structures and the values that characterise a particular culture or environment. The characters in narrative texts are often defined and shaped by the world they inhabit, promoting or inhibiting their actions and identities and whether they respond by accepting the world they occupy or rejecting it the plot often focuses on the complex relationships a character forms with the culture they find themselves in. The two stories I have studied are 'The Shawshank Redemption' (TSR) by Frank Darabont and the intertextual novel The Silence of the Girls (SG) by Pat Barker.
Although the historical setting in both TSR and SG is different, the physical setting in the two texts is quite similar. At the
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One of the most brutal doings we see at the start of TSR is a “Fat-Ass” being beaten to death by Captain Byron Hadley to showcase who’s in charge here and who’s just a pathetic prisoner. The male rape is constantly mentioned throughout the opening of TSR and we see Andy Dufresne being beaten brutally by The Sisters. In SG the theme of war imposes the excessive existence of violence in the book. Briseis observes how her brothers are being viciously killed by Achilles and all these bloody images stay on her mind. She comes back to these brutal memories again and again throughout the whole story. Although Andy and Briseis favour a cold-minded attitude to what’s happening, violence has affected both central figures …show more content…
Throughout both SG and TSR women are portrayed as less important than men. The presence of women is highly neglected in TSR, they are sexualised and are shown as unfaithful. We meet only four (three, excluding Andy’s wife) alive women throughout the 2-hour movie and none of them plays a valuable enough role to be remembered. At the same time, SG is written fully from the female perspective, but we still can observe the unfair treatment from other men regarding absolutely every female character in the book. Some of them are ‘privileged’ enough to be personal ‘satisfiers’ and servants to the ‘heroes’. However, most of them are thrown out on the streets to cruel and absolutely ruthless
The article also discusses how sexual aggression plays a very large role in violence overall, due to an inmate who is a sexual aggressor who uses violence on their victim and then the victim retaliating against the aggressor using violence, a type of behavior that is comparable to the eye for an eye ideal. Furthermore the article explains some of the other reasons that inmates get into fights, including, “accidental, real, or imagined insults combined with hypersensitivity, homosexual activities, pressuring for possessions, racial conflict, informant activities, and retaliation for past assaults.” Lockwood illustrates that there are several reasons that inmates are violent and that these are only a few of the reasons. Then the article states a study on when and how the violent acts were instigated, stating that of the 114 incidents observed 42 of them begun by “sexual overtures accompanied by offensive gestures and remarks,” 36 of them started with “polite propositions,” 21 of them starting with physical attacks and 15 of them beginning with verbal threats.
The depiction individuals have of women has changed drastically over time. From being seen as a lower class gender, to having women politicians today, they have come a long way. Back in the 10th century when An Ancient Tale: When the Sun Was God took place, the role of women differed immensely compared to the way women are portrayed today. Throughout the film, women are depicted as a weaker gender within society, although they can be rulers within their own families.
He thoroughly shows through these characters that Female physical traits equal weakness, while male traits equal power. He promotes his sexist views by showing the gender roles reversed to further enhance mans power. The women, Nurse Ratched for example, is looked at as destructive forces she is seen as a machine “a mistake was made somehow in manufacturing putting those big, womanly breasts on what would of otherwise been a perfect work”(6). “She’s swelling up, swells till her backs splitting out the white uniform”(5). At the end of the novel her breasts are exposed and her feminine (less powerful) side is seen.
Men and women have lots of different roles that are specific to them, but there are roles women can do that a man would normally do and there are a lot of people that don 't think that is right and everyone should follow the typical stereotypes. Most people won 't accept that a woman can protect an man like in the story Mallam Sile. In the story Mallam Sile owns a tea shop and people are rude and cheat him all the time. He struggles to find a wife but as the story progresses and he is just about done building his new tea shop and he leaves for a little while and comes back with a wife who is much taller and bigger than he was.