Whether passive smoking at home is violative of children's fundamental right to have clean environment or their right to have a healthy life? Should the International community as a whole pass a model law taking care of infringement of this fundamental right of children?
Uday Jakhar
June 8, 2016
Objective of the Study Though, most of the nations have incorporated appropriate laws that restrict or ban or even punish smoking by an individual at a public place. Not a single example is found after due research on the subject that address the ill effects of smoking on children at home. Even otherwise children are not expected by any stretch of imagination to lodge a caveat against their own superiors at home. That requires further research on the subject. We the people of India have reserved to our favor a fundamental right while enacting our constitution by virtue of Article 21 (Indian constitution), Declaration of Independence (USA), Bill of rights 1686(UK) etc, whereby no person can be deprived of his life. With the pronouncement of various larger bench decision of the supreme court this “right to life” has been interpreted to include right to livelihood, right to privacy, right to speedy trial, right to reputation and
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Secondhand Smoke often paves way to several economic, psychological and social problems. In very young children, Secondhand Smoke also increases the risk for more serious problems, including sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Most of all “There is no risk-free level of exposure to secondhand smoke”. Studies done by CDC show that children exposed to second hand smoke have about 30% higher odds of being born prematurely. And are more likely to be born with low birth weight (less than 2500 grams or 5.5 pounds), increasing their risk for illness or
Right to life, liberty and personal security, and Article 26 Right to
The right to life is seemingly not given as people don’t get a fair trial when convicted of a crime as they seem to be immediately executed on the
Therefore, legislation should ban smoking in cars carrying children under the age of eighteen. By smoking while carrying children in the car, parents, guardians, or other adults neglect the adolescent passengers from their right to live without secondhand smoke-induced health complications. Sadly, children may disagree with their parents smoking, but they do not have a choice but to live with their guardian’s habit. Doctors have shared chilling stories about parents exposing their children to tobacco use.
During Roe v. Wade (1973), the Supreme Court held that a pregnant woman has the fundamental right to privacy in the cases of abortion. This case recognized that the constitutional right to privacy extends a woman’s right to make her own personal medical decisions, including the decision to have an abortion without interference from politicians. Furthermore, it affirms the legality of a woman’s right to have an abortion under the 14th amendment to the constitution. The U.S. Supreme Court Case of Roe vs. Wade has made abortion legal in America. The ruling was that babies are not legal “persons”; from that point on, they have had no rights or protection under Constitution.
Without the right to life, no other rights can exist or be enjoyed. This means that the right to life should be the foundation upon which all other rights are built. This includes the right to freedom, equality, and dignity. Without the right to life, these other rights are meaningless.
Cigarette packs also have pictures of the harmful effects of smoking, such as, throat cancer, miscarriage. Schools are also encouraged to have smoking cessation interventions so that adolescents will not pick up smoking, instead of thinking that they can quit anytime. While Singapore has all these policies and prohibitions in place, it has been found that it does not make that big of an impact on individuals that smoke (Subramaniam et al., 2015). Subramaniam and colleagues (2015) found that social influence played a central role in the initiation of smoking, and that adolescents with family members that smoke, are more likely to pick up the habit. In the study conducted by Subramaniam and colleagues (2015), it was reported that instead of caring about the environment, or others, the participants felt that they were being disrespected, and judged
Rhetorical Analysis of Anti-Smoking Commercial Anti-smoking commercials are known for several similar ads. Most of the anti-smoking ads are known for women mimicking holding a button to talk or a young girl pulling layers off her skin. But has anyone ever seen the commercial that reflects children turning the table on adults showing them how they feel when they smoke? This commercial features older children and adults standing around smoking and young children of the age’s seven to nine walking up and asking them if they had a lighter. The adults begin to start telling each child why they wouldn’t want to smoke and why it’s bad for you.
Even non-smokers are now facing the consequences caused by cigarette smoke. Although cigarettes generate a lot of money for the economy, they have negative effects on people’s bodies and the environment, and should be completely outlawed in America. Smoking cigarettes effects the smoker immediately, and has many negative short-term
Smoking cigarettes has increasingly lost popularity over the last few decades, tobacco ads were banned from television and a multitude of research has pointed at cigarettes as the cause of a myriad of cancers. On the rise however, is the use of the electronic cigarette or e-cig. The e-cig uses a battery driven heating element to vaporize a fluid generally made of “nicotine, propylene glycol, glycerine, water and flavourings” (Farsalinos et al, 2501) which when inhaled, delivers nicotine to the respiratory system. The assumption is that vaping is much safer than traditional tobacco cigarettes because the user is inhaling a water based vapor rather than smoke loaded with carcinogenic chemicals. The first patent records of electronic cigarettes appeared in the 1920s, however due to the FDA the idea stalled until 2003 when a Chinese company developed an e-cig with the intent of targeting smoking cessation.
They likewise experience the ill effects of more respiratory diseases, and ear contaminations than different infants. Babies whose moms smoke will probably be hospitalized for contamination amid their first year of life than infants of non-smoking moms. Smoking in the home in an initial couple of years of a kid 's life additionally expands the danger of creating asthma. Relentless smoking can prompt to steady genuine asthma assaults in youngsters who as of now have the ailment. Nursing moms who smoke will probably go along destructive chemicals from cigarettes to their infants in a bosom drain.
There is grey disgusting cancerous smoke through the air you and your loved ones breathe. I believe that smoking cigarettes in public places should be illegal for many reasons such as the health and safety dangers of others and even myself. Firstly those who believe that smoking should be banned say that cigarettes can affect smokers deeply in the long run. “Over 50,000 studies of the health effects of tobacco in dozens of countries have detailed its dangers.
Many reports have been issued based on the evidence regarding the devastating health affecs of smoking and the expose of second hand smoke. Unfortunatly, cigarette smoking has reportedly caused about 480,000 deaths anually in the United States with an account of 41,000 deaths due to second hand smoking. It is indicated that America has the greatest heath issues from smoking. Neverless, it has been declining due to the rise on taxes and the promotions to cut down tabacco use advetisement. Smoking can be very addictive but there are many ways to help stop that I’ll get to soon.
The more children are exposed to smoking the more likely they will become smokers. Moreover, passive smoking is also a major concern today. Research shows that people that do not smoke can suffer from health problems if they spend long periods of time among people who do
According to world health organization (WHO) estimation there is around 1.25 billion smoker worldwide [1] and about 4– 37.2 % of pregnant women smoke regularly [2, 3]. Waterpipe smoking becomes an international new trend of smoking [4]. Many waterpipe smokers believe that this type of smoking is less lethal and addicting than cigarette smoking [5]. The prevalence of waterpipe smoking is increased dramatically among several countries especially among youth [6, 7]. Of interest, the prevalence of waterpipe smoking is increased among pregnant women as well [8, 9].
Smoking has become a social habit nowadays. When people around are smoking, the person practically feel like he/she should be doing the same. And this is increasing day by day in our country. Smoking tribulates almost every organ of the body. It is the leading cause of more than 443,00 deaths each year.