However, the class identity of an individual has a significant impact on every aspect of that individual. It is difficult to notice class differences especially in neighbourhoods with class segregation. People can grow up being wealthy or poor but they do not notice the differences in class because everyone around them belongs to the same class. Class awakening arises from the realization of the existence of s=different classes in the society. Class can be categorized according to an individual’s occupational status or according to the economic status off an individual.
I think deviance is rooted in some way of the issues that are related to these factors. We see today the importance that race has had on our societies with all that is happening in the current news. The senseless crimes and the outpour of media have been dominating our societies. As it relates to deviance based on middle class norms, it seems that it’s more of an understanding on who is deviant and how our society labels each other like ‘’middle
Socioeconomic class is a group that consists of the same background on income, occupation, and educational level in the society which causes inequalities to different social classes. The socio-economic class still affects many people lives until now. In a world that is constantly changing, socio-economic class still has a huge impact and effects on each life that people can’t escape and destroy. It impacts people’s lives noticeably on health, education, family, occupation, the society and a person’s perspectives in life. Also, the lives of many ethnics and racial minorities wherever they go.
Davis explores the theme of division between the social classes by using characters who view life based on their own economic statuses that works to reinforce the sill-existing gap of today. The social ladder is one that is filled with many holes. It is not a fair climb. Some will start out already at the top, while others will begin at the very bottom. No one can be faulted for where they start on this ladder.
C.Wright Mills (1916-1962) used the theory of social imagination to describe how people decide what affects them in their daily lives and to link the individual with society. The social imagination links the two poles of personal troubles and social issues together (ed. Stewart & Zaaiman 2014:xvi). Social Factors refers to elements within society which we experience collectively. Such as corruption, fraud, human trafficking, xenophobia, gender inequality, poverty and many more (ed.
Push factors involve: • Class and Caste structure- G.S Ghurye in his polemical work had stratified the Indian society into different segments and established the functioning of different divisions by calling each division a caste. According to him, caste system is a very intrinsic part of the Indian society. However, the stratification of society into different caste groups led to the emergence of various classes and adversely contributed to human trafficking. The people of the lower castes were always subject to exploitation by the upper castes. As the upper castes enjoyed a certain degree of influence and respectability in the society, the lower castes not being the owner of such powers and privileges, were subject to victimization on account of their vulnerability.
Social reproduction is a term coined to describe the process of reproducing workers for the labour market. Although social reproduction is focused towards the labour market, Armstrong and Peck distinguish larger processes at work such as gender roles in the household as well as the role of the state in social reproduction. Peck, Armstrong, and Taylor & Rioux explore various ways that social reproduction is accomplished, such as the role of labour regimes and the state. With regards to the gender division of labour, Marglin, Federici, and Gaskell explore how social reproduction has contributed to women and men being treated differently through processes such as the devaluation of skill. With the knowledge of the process of social reproduction,
People from every class depict a variety of behaviours. Social class provides support for the behaviours which people adopt while making purchase. Marketers target their audience according to their social class and buying behaviour of that specific class. It is a reality but it brings awful effects in the society. It becomes cause of conflict, social inequalities, and injustice.
Power as control is present in our daily lives, whether obviously over subtly, especially in a society where hierarchy and inequality is present. Kaufman furthered explained that individuals cannot use and develop their own capacities to an equal extent because power means taking control or advantage of something or someone. Power and equality cannot be used together because taking advantage of something using power means there is inequality. According to C.B. Machpherson, a political philosopher, human power is used to develop human capacities.
It also creates destructive economic and social environments for poor and marginalized people as mentioned by the IFSW (2012a). Social work as a profession tends to meet those people who are suffering the damaging effects of aspects of globalisation IFSW (2012b). The IFSW international Ethical Documents (1) for social work does also include the term „globalisation”. This document says:” Social workers recognise the benefits and disadvantages of globalisation for the most vulnerable people in the world. Our professional perspective focuses especially on how the economic and environmental consequences affect social relationships and individual opportunity” (IFSW, 2012b).