The deficit in social communication is a core feature of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Among the various symptoms of ASD, it is always the most concern aspect of the parents of autistic children since it influences the development of children in different areas, including interpersonal relationship, learning and work. In this essay, I would like to figure out some ways to help children of ASD in the social communication aspect. Characteristics of ASD children Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is diagnosed based on persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction across multiple contexts and restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities. In the social communication aspects, ASD children may be found …show more content…
Typical social behaviours of a person with autism Sources: American Psychiatric Association (2013) To advise ASD children to improve their social communication skills, educators suggested that early intervention and family involvement are very important. The Importance of early intervention in ASD children ASD generally results in lifelong disability and dependence. It is believed that early identification and early intervention may have a positive effect in stimulating widespread changes in young children with ASD. Prior & Roberts (2012) stated that good practice in early intervention that lead to the best likelihood of positive outcomes for children with ASD. Howlin (1997) also suggested that young children with autism who receive the recommended early intervention have a much greater chance, later in life, of living independently, securing employment and developing meaningful and lasting friendships and relationships with long-term research showing benefits for children as they grow and develop. The result of Rogers’ research (Rogers, 1996) found that ASD children were benefited in various comprehensive treatment programmes. The findings showed that all the programmes provided the following benefits for young children with …show more content…
(Centre on the Developing Child at Harvard University, 2008) It is quite a common sense that family involvement is an effective mean of children’s success. While family engagement confers benefits on all students, those with disabilities often require a greater degree of parental involvement . Their families play a number of supporting roles. When families and educators work together as partners, it enhances the likelihood that children with disabilities will have positive and successful learning experiences. If parents are involved in their child’s therapy programs, they are involved in the development and implementation of interventions. The intervention procedures are more likely to be used across contexts. Moreover, the child is likely to learn and use skills more quickly and more likely to have long term
Children with autism may have the following social and communication skills and common behaviors”
Autism is a disorder in the nerves that makes the human brain socially inactive, and in order to understand it, several main aspects must be considered. Although autism
Autism is described in a uniform way as opposed to being unique disorder for anyone diagnosed, hence the “Spectrum” in Autism Spectrum Disorder. According to studies, only “aproximately 40% of children with ASD do not talk (CDC, 2010)” (Hewitt. et al 2012). The documentary used personal anecdotes only to try to prove that facilitative communication was an advancement in autism studies.
The three distinctive behaviours of Autism are: Repetitive behaviours, problems with verbal and nonverbal communication and social interaction. When parents realize that their child has autism they should be emotionally strong. Being consistent in your child’s learning environment is very key to reinforce learning. Also they should be able to find non-verbal ways to communicate with their child. You just have to learn their language of communication.
When looking at reviews on interventions used with children with asd it appears not all are effective there are features of some that are more effective than others. There has been a great level of importance placed on the key features that promote the effectiveness and that start the intervention process as early as possible that most children benefit from over 15 hours per week of intervention, the more the better. Including interventions were parents and carers can be involved. Interventions that seem to show the most affect are behavioural approaches and those that address the issues of social communication. There is no intervention that will reduce symptoms of autism, there are ones that focus on improving life skills and other abilities
(2012). A Comparison of Developmental Social--Pragmatic and Naturalistic Behavioral Interventions on Language Use and Social Engagement in Children With Autism. Journal Of Speech, Language & Hearing Research, 55(5), 1301-1313. Ingersoll, B., & Schreibman, L. (2006).
The article, Teaching of Speech, Language and Communication Skills for Young Children with Severe Autism Spectrum Disorders: What Do Educators Need to Know?, talks about Autism Spectrum Disorders and the increase of demand for teachers to be trained in ASD knowledge. Children who have ASD need special instructions and reinforcements by paraprofessionals in the classroom to help with their learning (Min, 2011, p. 17). Today, most teachers need to be trained and know how to assist to students with language and speech delays/developments in their classroom. This article gives teachers and educators general information about speech, language and communication development and how they become "active verbal communicative partners" (Min, 2011, p.19).
Purpose: The purpose of this speech is to persuade a parent whose child has received a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder to provide their child with critical early life intervention therapy as well as educate the parent on ABA therapy in addition to touching on a handful of other possible therapies. After delivering this speech, I want my audience to understand why early intervention will provide their child with the best chance of matriculation into society later in life. I want to prompt every audience member to research further therapies available as treatment for their child’s disorder and ultimately decide to enroll their child in a therapy. Intended Audience: My perfect audience would be parents and family members in relation to a young child, between the ages of eighteen months and three years old, that has recently been diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Social interaction problems arise when persons with autism find it very difficult to mingle. Problems associated with interaction include finding it difficult to establish and maintain friendship, lack of interest in people, withdrawing oneself from other people, not paying attention in anything, being distant, and difficulty in expressing one’s feelings and emotions. Social imagination is being able to understand a person’s behavior, thoughts, feelings, and a person’s creativity. People with autism find it hard in imagination due to problem such as general imagination difficulty, trouble in comprehension of future events, challenge in shifting to new and unfamiliar situations, and finding it difficult to understand other person’s feelings, actions, and thoughts. Autism in the Inclusive Classroom Inclusive classroom entails bringing of students with and without disabilities together in school to access education in a general class.
Like wise to Christopher’s reaction, researchers have found that individuals with autism have trouble using language to lead their behavior and emotional control. They have specifically found that individuals with autism “are not proficient in using language as a tool for guiding behavior and emotional regulation, which may lead to uncomfortable or awkard social situations when interacting with others” (Huang
Asperger’s is a mental disorder in the autism family. Most people with asperger’s have trouble reading nonverbal cues, reacting appropriately to social situations, and meeting new people. I was put into solo and group therapy from third until fifth grade. I was taught social skills like most people were taught math or science, and while I was now able to make friends and interact with other kids and adults properly, it would be a
This study used qualitative methods to examine parental influence in pursuing or avoiding diagnosis of ASD. The goal was to explore the meaning of ASD diagnosis for parents, and study whether a diagnosis affected how parents observed ASD. Seventeen parents participated in an in-depth semi-structured interviews that were analyzed using thematic and grounded theory approaches. Data analysis discovered parental dilemmas: whether to act to keep the ‘normal’ status of the child or to ‘normalize’ the child through diagnosis and pursue treatment. Parents who received an ASD diagnosis for their children became proactive in trying to reduce stigmatization of ASD extensively, and in some cases actively advocating ASD diagnosis to other parents.
The prior awareness of the term, however, did not effect their responses about core symptoms associated with autism. In addition, no particular relationship between students’ self-reported contacts or experience of individuals with autism was observed. This finding is in line with previous studies (Hazzard, 1983). Hazzard (1983) suggests that it is likely that the effect of contacts with people with disability on children’s knowledge or attitudes depends on the nature and the type of the contact. Students’ previous experience that was assessed in this study may have been limited to one or two peers with autism, if ever.
ASD children may exhibit an unusually repetitive use of language. They often adhere to a specific routine and are inflexible when trying to change it. Children with ASD may not engage in social and imaginative play but can express an unusually intense interest in certain specific subjects. Observing these behaviors is the first clue for a parent or clinician to consider an ASD diagnosis. (“Autism Fact Sheet”,
“Children with autism have difficulties in verbal and non-verbal communication, social interactions and or play activities” (autism society). This disorder makes it hard for them to relate to others and It is difficult for them to communicate with others. Children with autism has a unique personality and combination of characteristics. Comparing two children with the same diagnosis of ASD may look very different when it comes to their behaviors and abilities. The abilities of an autistic child may oscillate from day to day due to difficulties in processing, concentration or anxiety.