Social responsibility is defined as a honest and right explanation of why something works or happens the way it does, dealing with person’s duty and action that affects the community of people and all good people in the world. However, this topic falls into one part of a group that includes civic responsibility. These actions that are involving democratic legal control, the well-being of the community and personal relations, duties to provide for the community, and as well as social responsibility.When the balance between the three is created, a socially responsible American is believed to be produced. To maintain the balance, one must show moral and ethical qualities. These qualities are displayed in many ways including: social interaction,
2.1.1. The Social Responsibility theory is a variation on the Authoritarian and Libertarian theories. Its main concern is the reconciliation of the ideas about freedom and independence while still adhering to its responsibility towards society. Its proposal puts forward regulatory bodies such as ICASA (Independent Communications Authority of South Africa) and professional bodies such as SANEF (South African National Editors Forum) as possible solutions to the problem of freedom reconciliation with regards to social responsibility (Fourie, 2007:194). 2.1.2.
To argue that besides aiming to provide information, to entertain, to make a profit (such as liberal theory), also aims to bring conflict into the discussion arena. The theory of social responsibility discussed in Theodore Peterson 's Four Theories of the Press is expressed as a shift from Liberal Theory and the Functions of the press in Social Responsibility Theory is essentially the same with the function in the Liberal Theory that has been described earlier, but the Theory of Social Responsibility reflects its dissatisfaction with the interpretation of the function and its implementation by owners and press officers. However, the responsibility of the media in social responsibility theory is difficult to be operationalized, due to the complicated tug-of-war between the interests of the government and
Donald Black (1984) and Alan Horwitz (1990) argued that, moreover, that Social Control involves both formal control semanating from the state and a host of informal reactions and interventions at nongovernmental levels of society, including, for example, the power of gossip.Notably, Horwitz emphasizes that Social Control does not require the existence of consensus regarding the definitions of appropriate behavior. Cooney, too, acknowledges that the state, where it exists, forms merely a part of society and that top-down and bottom-up perspectives are equally important.His aim is to outline a formal theory of conflict. Admittedly, Social Control involves more than just regulating, repressing, or preventing the strife between two parties. The policing of men’s and women’s morals, for example,even in the absence of discord, falls outside Cooney’s framework. Yet, for a large part, Social Control has to do with regulating conflicts in one way or another.So-called third parties are the central feature in Cooney’s theory.
Society is defined as a structured group of people with common interest or cultures. It is the obligation of individuals who represent a larger aggregate or community, to assist in promoting and upholding the ethical code of their community as well as contribute to its growth and the well being of other individuals in said community; it is to be socially responsible. In America, the ideals of “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness” are the tenets revered and upheld in this nation. It is the social responsibility of each American citizen to advocate and pursue these virtues in order to further the development of society and the individuals within. Socially responsible Americans assist the growth of their community by volunteering and
Social control theory tries to find and identify features of personality and the environment that keep people from committing crimes. Social control feels the underlying view of human nature includes the idea of free will which gives offenders the freedom of choice, and responsibility for their behavior (Kempf-Leonard & Morris, 2017). Even those who do choose to commit crimes are likely to share the general idea that the rules they broke should be followed (Kempf-Leonard & Morris, 2017). Social control theory feels that crime and deviance are predictable behaviors that society has not curtailed particularly the process where people are socialized to obey the laws and rules of society (Kempf-Leonard & Morris,
), involvement (in leisure activities, sports, etc. ), and belief (those that are positive). According to social control theory, an
All three of the social theories rely on societal roles of groups, institutions, and their arrangements within society to provide the basis for criminological study. The associations are reviewed as an aspect of social structure and crime because of associations due to economic struggles by classes of people or groups (Schmalleger, 2012). Social disorganization theory views society as a living organism and that criminal behavior is compared to a disease. Strain theory looks at the lack of fit between socially approved success
The first would be the exclusive job of people, either alone or in organization, with no job for the State in this subject. Public issues would be just public, and organization or no private individual would have the right to manage them. However there's an alternative way of studying the issue. There are likewise many private actions with have societal effects, in which their social responsibilities should be exercised by people - as well as the State will always not be able to behave as a complete umbrella in their opinion. And there are likewise many kinds of social activities a citizen, in association with other citizens or alone, may and ought to do, as part of her or his social responsibility.
People have the right to choose and to voice out in the public unless it isn’t harmful to others. There are four forms of liberalism, they are: classical liberalism, new liberalism, neo liberalism and utilitarianism. Firstly, the importance of classical liberalism is to enhance private property and personal freedom. It urges that the economic system should be private and not belong to the government while everyone has the right to change or own it. Moreover, classical liberalism believes that there should be little adequate intervention to the private owners from being too powerful to the economy and monopolies occur.