Peasants The lifestyle of peasants in the Middle Ages was extremely hard and harsh. Their jobs had to be done at certain times strictly. The peasants were at the base part of the Feudal System. They had to obey their local lord to whom they had sworn the oath. Peasants had to pay a lot of taxes.
The people at the top of the English society were the lards temporal, the pears of the realm dukes, marquesses, earls, viscounts and barons. The second class was the middle class. The middle classes were made up of civil servants, lower ranking military officers, merchants, lawyers, law clerks, lower clergy and freehold farmers and shopkeepers. The lower class consists of the craftsmen. Another group that played a big role in the social status of the 18th century was the Anglicans and Dissenters.
While the rich lived with stone, he poor lived in timber-framed long houses with walls made of branches and mud. (“Medieval Manor.”) Some houses had hundreds of people like priests, master hunters, and the knights in training. One person was the lord. He could be a duke, knight or anyone on the hierarchy line. (“Serfs and Manorialism.”) Some manors might have 16 serfs and maid serfs, 9 woman cottages, a miller and a beekeeper.
These changes created a more intelligent social class of people. Peasants were more responsible for maintaining the food supply. Women were expected to maintain households, land, and the children; meanwhile, men’s roles involved farming, chivalry, war, and nobility during the eleventh century. Europe became a new world because of the growth of towns and cities which created a new social class of people. Agriculture became a
The nobles provide loyalty and knights to the king in return for land to control. Underneath the nobles and barons, there are knights that are trained from the age of 7. In return for service to the nobles and barons, they are given grants of land. The peasants and serfs are on the bottom of the social system, there are peasants who farm the land in return for shelter and protection (history.com). This compares with
Living in the Medieval times, the merchant/ trader was very important positions trading special goods that others were not able to have. The merchant was usually found in towns and was lower on the social pyramid only above the peasants and serfs. Most of the time they were at their shop in the town and sold everyday things. Traders traded with other people who had stuff to get rid of the stuff they didn’t want to get stuff they did want. Lots of times, merchants had the power, because they could sell them a piece of clothing and get more money than it is actually worth.
Life in England during the Victorian Era was not easy. It was especially tough on those of the lower, poorer, social classes. The way they lived was based off of how much money a family had. Families often had to work, and could spend little time together during this harsh time period. A family 's’ position in society was how wealthy they were.
Every feudal land had their own market, blacksmith, and more importantly, a Church. The priest of the Church is able to live for free. The priest was usually the only one that was literate or had an education in the entirety of the land. The need to go to school wasn’t stressed, since the lifestyle of many Western Europeans was to live
And at last but not least, the third estate, also known as the peasants. As a result of this unfair distribution of wealth, it caused peasants have to pay much more taxes than the nobles or priests. In fact, priest did not have to pay any taxes at all, according to Mrs. Anderson´s class. This affected the peasants in a retaliating way, eventually storming and breaking down the Bastille, a famous, royal prison in France. Most of the peasants reasonably thought this was discriminatory that they had to give half of their very little amounts of food and
The essay aims to evaluate the social structure of the Victorian Era in regards of their social classes that includes Elite class, upper class, middle class, working class and lower class and their issues that they had faced while living their life in that era. However, before highlighting the social structure of Victorian era, it is important to understand the formation and working of Victorian society. Last of all, it further discusses the rise of Victorian middle class era that has transformed the Britain Society in the current social structure. Introduction to Victorian Era The Victorian era named after Queen Victoria succeed the throne in the year 1837 was one of the most rapidly progressing era of the Britain’s history as it was the era of revolution of peace and prosperity, changes in society and social background, politics, art and science. In addition, it was the era where different social classes was determined as elite class, upper class, middle class, working class as well as lower class among people.