Due to the rapid development of technology in education, our educational practice is continually subjected to renewal. The ICT has resulted educational changes in some ways that we conduct teaching and learning in schools or higher institution from more conventional drill and practice and direct instruction to a more constructivist, leaner-centred teaching and learning. On the past decades, there are vast studies on the use of ICT in teaching and learning that subjected to positive paradigm shift in education. The ICT has resulted educational changes in some ways that we conduct teaching and learning in schools or higher institution from more conventional drill and practice and direct instruction to a more constructivist, leaner-centred …show more content…
Constructivism refers to learning as the construction of new meanings (knowledge) by the learner him/herself (Brown, 2005). He added that the education system is not rejecting the behaviouristic view of teaching; a learning result is indicated by a change in the behaviour of a leaner (Skinner, 1938). However, it is necessary for us to acknowledge that constructivism is presently accepted as the more relevant of the two and that education policy, education models and education practices are more focusing on the constructivism.
Constructivism is one of the most frequently cited theoretical frameworks applied to online learning course and teaching. Under a constructivist framework in online learning, students are not perceived as passive waiting for the teacher to spoon feed all the information for them. Instead, they are thought to be engaged individuals who seek understanding of the world around them, largely through active learning and discovery. Some researchers suggest that online environments, coupled with constructivist design, are the key to developing successful courses for the next generation of
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Buzzetto-More (2008) and Sanders & Morrison-Shetlar (2002) report that student attitudes toward technology are influential in determining the educational benefits of online learning resources and experiences. However, many learners and researchers comment that online language learning is lacking of engagement in higher education institution (HEI) online language learning setting in Malaysia (Kaur, 2006; Farahiza Zaihan Azizan, 2010; Goi & Ng, 2009 and Anuwar Ali, 2008). There are concern of the interaction and collaboration of the learner with their peers and instructors that deteriorate the quality of the learning process in that particular
He supports that critical constructivism goes hand and hand with learning because it’s concerned about research, the practice of teaching, and its connection. He argues “knowers” construct the known and that what everyone else internalizes as truth. The places we come from shape our ideas of the world and our understanding. Collectively peoples social, historical, and cultural knowledge shapes who they are. He does this by highlighting to acquire knowledge it’s misleading to assume it’s based merely on memorizing facts and truths.
There are an enormous number of theories about how people learn, assimilate and understand new information. Two of the main theories that underpin Scottish Education and the Broad General Education are Cognitive and Social Constructivism. Both theories emphasise the importance of group or co-operative learning and a progression beyond that of the archetypal classroom whereby the teacher stands at the front of the class and lectures the students. Whereas Cognitive Constructivism allows for learning to take place between the learner and the environment, Social Constructivism also argues that learning is framed through culture, social interaction and the Zone of Proximal Development whereby learning occurs through interaction with a more knowledgeable
When looking at the pros and cons of each I found that; first, I really focused on the pros of each of the theories and wanted to see the best aspects of each, second, some of the theories played into one another. Social learning is great in that students can learn from observing, so in online learning this might be showing an example of completed work. Or it could be showing a chemistry experiment through a video, the student would be learning through the observing of the video. Constructivism has a focus on the authentic experiences and problem solving. As a teacher I have found that the minute I can make something authentic, or prove that the student will use the concept in another area of their life, the student is on board learning the concept.
The rapid development of technology has made teaching outside the traditional classroom possible for teachers consequently providing learners with a broad range of access to course materials with 24/HR assists (Li & Irby, 2008, p. 1). Online education is a rapidly growing environment and has turned into a convenient way to participate in higher learning. Although some feel the lack of communication that is involved in online education is an issue, others notice that it is cheaper than going to school the traditional way. Problem Statement Is online education able to retain the interest of the students and educators to continue participate without diminishing the school's reputation? It is known that online education will not over exceed traditional schools because students typically wants to learn about the campus life and different cultures that attends higher education.
When we encounter something new, we have to reconcile it with our previous ideas and experience, maybe changing what we believe, or maybe discarding the new information as irrelevant (www.learning-theories.com/constructivism).”
Assignment- A written account of the main implications of children’s misconceptions in Primary Science. A science misconception is where children have an incorrect idea of a science topic that causes a barrier in understanding and to learning in all levels of education (Allen 2014), children’s idea’s come from their life experiences and the interaction which they display to other children and adults that shapes their ideas and understanding (Sewell, 2014). It can be influenced by many things such as the media or even from family or friends for example the Cars (2006) movie which shows children that cars are alive and have human facial features this leads to the children obtaining a misconception that cars are alive. However, children already have a bit of knowledge about science before entering school which is why they have their own understanding of how the world works during their time in the classroom.
Constructivism Constructivism as a prototype posits that learning is an active constructive process.
Conclusion Online education can be efficient for some students, but not for the others. It is growing and more people are more attracted to attend this method of learning. While it may be true that this type of education still has a lot to improve in terms of its technological development to the effectiveness of its teaching and learning method, many people believe that online education is an impressive method of
Integrating technology in education can be extremely beneficial. It can be a useful method for the students and their teachers, which improves both their skills. In addition, being active on the Internet when learning can make students and teachers’ academic journey easier. There is a lot of evidence that proves how useful technology is for both students and their instructors. This paper attempts to show that using the Internet allows
This essay will explore the controversial topic of whether online education is better than traditional education. Online education currently has many advantages, and these are very attractive to most students. One of the most important factor to why so many students in the world is taking online courses is because of its flexibility. It is apparent that student can listen to the lectures or use the course materials anytime and anywhere, as long as they have internet connection.
On online learning, students will build the interaction with the instructor through out by text, audio, and video. Indeed, online course offering a good deal of students capability to regulate their own time without being controlled by institutions. (Bejerano, A, 2008) .Which means that students do not need to do some activities and have more flexibility of time. However, considering the fact that online learning distance of students to the student society, it can be easily affected on how the students achieve the goals. In specify, for students who take higher education such as undergraduate, graduate, and master via online learning they definitely separated by physical interaction.
A social constructivist viewpoint needs a view that teachers have a responsibility for understanding the nature and level of each child’s learning and to use that knowledge to build their practices in a way that is relevant for particular children in particular contexts. Such a viewpoint can notify practices for insertion that are based on a very dynamic model of children’s learning. Finally, contructivism 's utmost influence to education may be through the change in emphasis from knowledge as a creation to deliberate as a process. This legacy of constructivism to be expected demonstrates to be a fixed and significant modification in the structure of
Thus learners could feel confident on the maximum reliability of the substance of lessons received. Furthermore, presentation involving a variety of forms - because computers that could support learning and teaching with lettering Imaging, video and sound -could be more interesting. • Encouraging interaction with other e-learners and an e-instructor: Chat rooms, discussion boards, instant messaging and e-mail all offer effective interaction for e -learners, and do a good job of taking the place of classroom discussion.
Theme: Education Narrow : The cause and effect of online learning Lai Che Hui (1001541419) Loo Yee Qi (1001541775) Now a days, a lot of people of the frequently to use technology or electronic products in any way or any time and of course most important is the Internet. A lot of schools started to use online learning to replace traditional paper based teaching method and submit the assignment. Basically, online learning had been widely accepted and practiced throughout the world. There’s tones of online learning student around the world, but did they ever think about what are the benefits they actually enjoyed on online learning?
Over the past centuries there had been changing in the social, economic and even political aspects of the world but when the 21st century or also known as Industrial Age came in, the changes became more common because of the development of technology. In addition, due to the wide developments of technology it also affects the educational system where it leads to the improvement of the teachers and students to become more flexible in learning new ideas or knowledge. The 21st century curriculum also helps to improve the way of testing the student’s needs and performances, give different ways of classroom management and it also improve the ability and skills of the students in dealing with their problems. Technology in the 21st century is not a separate subject to teach therefore technology is a tool to aid education and learning.