PART A: The Sociological Aspect of Deviance Deviance is any behavior that interrupts communal norms or customs within a society. Norms are rules and expectations by which members of a certain group are conventionally guided. Deviance can be unlawful or lawful. Additionally, the concept of deviance stays complicated because sociological norms vary across communities, time and regions such as what is accepted in certain group may be unacceptable to another group of people (Fields et al, 2015). Further, a case in point is India, where activities such as nudity in public places, alcoholism, robbery, female circumcision and prostitution among others are termed as deviance. Individualls with such behaviors are more often than not labeled as deviants. …show more content…
This status is not attained or selected it is allocated and remains fixed throughout someone’s life. From my personal experience, being a 34-year-old male and the first-born in our poor family, my family’s financial background has directly influenced my ascribed status. I acquired various statuses at birth such as male gender, African American ethnicity and a less fortunate family background. Apparently, I play a big role in my family as an inspiration and mentor to my siblings and productive member in our society. Achieved Status Achieved statuses are social positions developed or acquired voluntarily or worked for on the basis of merit. Currently, my social position is a student that I attained by enrolling into my college of choice. My role as a student is to engage actively in learning activities along with making good choices and taking responsible actions that will enable me to achieve my educational …show more content…
The position of a student gives me the role strain of encountering several challenges in meeting the expectations of my tutor to handle a pile of work as I juggle other demands placed on my role as a student. Role conflict arises when there are incompatible demands of different roles positioned on an individual such that solving both would be difficult. In this case, attempting to manage demands arising from varied roles of a family member as a first born, as a female member in the society along with being a student turns out as overwhelming, thus, creating a role conflict. Role exit In my view, the role of student will cause me difficulty in disengaging my self-identity and establishing a new role, perhaps in a occupational role. This is because the role of a student offers me a wide range of opportunities gained through self-expression, as people are able to relate to the centrality of my personal image. In this manner, since it remains inevitable to role exit as a student, I perceive it as a disturbing idea of disengaging from my role of
Crime is any act which breaks the laws of society, such as murder, rape, speeding etc. Social control is enforced by agencies such as police and the courts, more specifically defined than deviance. Deviance is behaviour which moves away from controversial norms and values such as burping, pass wind in public and queuing. It Can be positive e.g. extreme intelligence. Although in some situation in nature – time dependent of factors, place, who is involved.
role confusion. Essentially, they must answer the question, ‘Who I am?’. The child is searching for a way to define themselves and create meaning and is concerned with how they appear to others (). Jeannette begins working for the school newspaper in high school and this is where she finds her niche. She is able to meet people, because she was in charge of the newspaper, and create some sort of social life.
Deviance is defined as "any violation of norms, whether the infraction is as minor as driving over the speed limit, as serious as murder, or as humorous as Chagnon 's encounter with the Yanomamo" (Henslin 194). One statement that stuck out to me was sociologist Howard S. Becker 's definition of deviance: "It is not the act itself, but the reactions to the act, that make something deviant" (Henslin 194). One reaction that acts as a punishment for a deviant or minor criminal is the criminal justice system. On page 211 in our book, it is stated that "the working class and those below them pose a special threat to the power elite" (Henslin). As a result of this threat, the law and punishment comes down harder on the lower class than it does on the upper class.
After watching the movie Divergent, it is apparent that there are many connections between the film and our sociology class terms. Many words which sociologists use can be employed to describe the characters and plot of the film. The movie Divergent is about a society which wants to be perfect and have each individual be placed in one specific faction. However, those divergent, whom don’t fit into one category, are in serious risk because society wants to kill them out. As learned in class in Society there are different terms and roles that apply to us.
1. How does Strain Theory define and explain deviance? Strain theory defines deviance as the situation whereby there exists a gap or difference between societal success goals and the determined means available to the society for achieving these goals. In a society, individuals share similar goals towards success and thus have agreeable means of achieving the same, however, when such an agreement is foregone such a society has a high rate of deviance.
Deviance can be defined as behavior that violates social expectations and norms. Deviance can be something small like dressing like a hippy or in gothic clothing, or something big like robbing a bank. Each society has laws and rules to keep one from committing deviant acts. Colin Kaepernick is going against NFL policies, going against his duty as an American citizen, and finally, he is disrespecting the men and women who fought and died for this country. I believe Colin Kaepernick is being deviant when kneeling to the flag.
According to Hunt and Colandar (2011), a word deviant refers to when an individual’s actions contradict with society’s norms. For instance, majority peoples followed norms because society expect individual to behave in morally tolerate with each other. Those failing to conform the norms noted as deviant. In a social context, the task of the society is to blind the action of the social community together. Once failing to act them to the society’s reaction that seem as deviant.
Many groups or cultures have different views on what is considered deviant.
Deviance and crime is a common characteristic of Canadian society. Deviance is defined as: “recognized violation of cultural norms” (2013, pg.465). While crime is defined as: “recognized violation of society’s formally enacted criminal law” (2013, pg.464). There are some universal similarities about what we as humans consider morally deviant, still, what is regarded as deviant or criminal behavior in Canada may not resonate with other societies. Some behavior “can fall right in between deviant and criminal” (Healy, 2012).
Socioeconomic status is an individual’s or a group’s position in a
Social process theory depends on the interaction between individuals and society as an explanation and is also known as interactionist perspective. This theory assumes that everyone has the potential to violate the law and that criminality is not an innate human characteristic but is instead a belief that criminal behavior is learned by interaction with others (Schmalleger, 2012). Social process feels the socialization process that occurs because of group membership is the main way through which learning occurs (Schmalleger, 2012). Social process theory views criminality as people’s interactions with various organizations, institutions, and processes in society (Siegel, 2000). This theory feels that people from all areas have the potential
Deviance is a very difficult concept to explain, in a bubble deviance is just the detour of social norms and behavior. The concept of deviance is more often attributed with sexual deviance. Cheating on your spouse or having multiple partners, mainly any act between a couple that isn't considered normal in societies eyes. Who's to say what is considered normal. Societal norms change between countries, states, and may even change between social groups.
Socioeconomic status is a measurement of a person’s occupation, income and education levels. In most cases, socioeconomic status is perceived as social standing or financial class of an individual. Additionally, it is mostly based on power, influence and control that an individual has over others. Socioeconomic status is a fundamental variable utilized in discerning inequalities particularly in accessing and distributing public resources. Social standing is applicable in a wide range of realms such as behavioral factors as well as social sciences.
So now you’ve learnt about roles in society. You know that they change how you see life. You know that your role in life is very important. You learnt how to determine your role. You could change the world with your role!
Since birth until now, I have held a numerous amount of statuses as a sister, friend, mother, wife, soldier, teacher, and a voter. In those statuses, I had to carry myself in certain behavior occupying those statuses. These are known as roles. As a sister, more importantly, a big sister of my house as a child, I had to make sure I looked after my two baby sisters as well as, help them with homework, brushing their teeth, and helping them pick out their clothes. I also had to obtain a job,