Sociological Imagination Essay
Sociological Imagination to explain the prevalence of HIV/AIDS in the Southern African region
The Human Immune Virus is a disease that attacks the immune system of an individual, making the individual more vulnerable to other diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis amongst others. According to Nettleton (2008: 170), people living in poverty or poor people die younger than people who are wealthy or rich; they are more or less likely to suffer from chronic illnesses. In this essay, I will use the social imagination or social factors such as class, gender and geographical region to explain the prevalence of HIV/AIDS in the Southern African region.
Social class or socio-economic is the large grouping of people who share the same economic resources which have a large influence on the type of lives they are able to lead Giddens (2006:300). In South Africa, because of its history of apartheid, there is still inequality among the people; there are people who are very rich and people and those who are very poor (Beresford, 2008).
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Health professionals need to educate society about this pandemic, how to use contraceptives to avoid infection. They should also be educated to prevent stigmatization and discrimination against people living with the disease. The rich should share their wealth and the Government should train more and more health professionals who will help in the fight against HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa and the rest of the world.
References
Gilbert, L., T. Selikow & L. Walker. 2010. “Section Three: Health in South Africa” in Society, Health and Disease in a Time of HIV/AIDS. Braamfontein: Pan Macmillan South Africa
Nettleton, S. 2006. “Social inequalities and health status” in Nettleton, S. (ed.) Sociology of health and illness. (2nd Ed.) Cambridge: Polity.
Giddens, A., & Sutton, P. (2013). Health, illness & disability. Cambridge:
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