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Key Elements Of Sociology Essay

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Sociology is a social science . It’s a study of how humans behave in society. Giddens explains it very simply as “ Sociology is a social science, having as its main focus the study if the social institutions brought into being by the industrial transformations of the past two or three centuries” (Giddens, 1986 9,13) Giddens had three main elements in his definition and they are: 1. Sociology is a social science 2. It’s a study of a social institution 3. Sociology is a study of the industrial transformation Social scientists such as Marx, Durkheim and Weber each felt that they could explain sociology as a social science just like scientist explained natural science as the study of the world. Durkheim did a study into Suicide in the year 1897. He wanted to find out what caused men and women to commit suicide. Was it their thoughts or was it the impact society had on their thoughts. His study later showed that men who were mainly protestant, wealthy, unmarried, with no family where at a higher risk of …show more content…

There is two types of socialisation; primary socialisation and secondary socialisation. Primary socialisation starts in the family home and goes on as far as joining clubs or societies to working in the work force. The family home makes a human who they are this is where they first learn what is right and what is wrong and they can then apply these in the next stage of lives which would be joining school and clubs . Schools, social clubs and organisations help us learn skills like how to behave in the outside world and how to act in society which may not be taught in the home. Schools teach us many moral lessons that we can apply later in the workplace like how to behave in a bigger society, this is known as secondary socialisation. How we behave at home and how we behave at school is often very different and being taught different ways to behave helps us become accepted in

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