I, the worst of all, depicts the story of Sor Juana Ines De La Cruz, who was a nun who advocated for equal rights in the 17th century, and died of the plague in 1695 in the New World. This paper draws on secondary sources from Paz, Lavrin, and Ramirez to argue that Sor Juana’s death is ultimately the consequence of systemic sexism within the Church and society. The Church allowed, in the 17th century, women refuge and a livelihood in an era where they had few other opportunities outside of marriage. However, women took part in an institution fully dominated by men who believed that women were biologically and intellectually inferior. These men used women within the convent to control their will. The film depicts Sor Juana as a strong protagonist being restrained by the Church due to her outlandish beliefs for the time.
Despite her limited circumstances Sor Juana pursued an education and chose religious environments because they would allow her to focus on her writing. During the 17th century, the convent was less seen as a privilege and duty to God, but as
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She was different because she was not humble like other nuns and she continued to write against the injustices committed against women in society: “ If I refrain even from that which is permissible for women—to teach by writing—because I know myself to lack the abundant talent needed for it, following Quintilian 's counsel: ‘Let each one learn, no so much by the precepts of others, as by following the counsel of his own nature’? ” (Juana 15). These types of writings put her in a vulnerable position with her fellow nuns and the patriarchy within the Church, but as long as Marquis de la Laguna ruled Mexico, Sor Juana and her creations were safe. However when he left, the Church did not tolerate Sor Juana’s backlash (Juana
The author shifts the story back to a first person narrator to the individual to whom the chapter is devoted. The story focuses around the Garcia family who fled the Dominican Republic due to Political persecution when the father got into trouble for trying to undermine the military. The four daughters struggle between their Dominican and American selves as well as in their coming of age. Yolanda is the primary daughter whose full struggle is detailed throughout the text. The other daughters are interlaced into the stories, however, without as much detail as Yolanda.
Juan de Solorzano y Pereyra says that the Indians practiced savage customs or they attempted to commit treason against the Spanish people. Bartolome de Las Casas says that the Indians were gentle sheep and the Spaniards rushed in like a bunch of starving wolves, tigers and lions ready to devour. The Spaniards slew the Indians as if their lives did not matter what so ever. All of this happened throughout Cuba, Puerto Rico, Jamaica and Mexico (Hispaniola). Juan Gines de Sepulveda Sepulveda said that the Indians are a savage and cruel race and that the Spanish are a superior race that is why the Indians should be treated as if they are inferior.
The Virgen is a strongly used figure for single mothers, women who seek childbirth, and women who have endured domestic violence. In the legend of the Virgen de Guadalupe, she confides to Juan Diego and asks him to build a church for her, he then fails to meet her requests because he was taking care of an ill uncle, he then meets with her once again and admits his failure and despair, the Virgen is quoted as saying, “No estoy yo aqui que soy tu madre?”(Am I not here, I who am your mother?). In the legend of the Virgen de Guadalupe, she reaffirms Juan Diego not to worry of his dying uncle because she is his mother and will be protect him and his uncle. The idea of the Virgen being a mother is strongly related to the quote she tells Juan Diego, because she reinstates her identity as a protecting mother and allows Juan Diego to confide his troubles onto her, whom she promises to
Discuss the ways in which Rosario Castellanos challenges and subverts gender stereotypes in her work? In this essay I am going to examine and discuss the work of one of Mexico’s most important literary figures, Rosario Castellanos, with particular emphasis on her feministic beliefs and the ways in which she used her writing to catapult her views into the forefront of society. Her writing reflects bitterness regarding the desires and misfortunes of the female population of her nation. Castellanos used poetry, novels and plays as a platform to voice the many inequalities that she deemed prevalent in society at that time.
In Latino culture, machismo behavior is defined by men that see inferiority in people and expect obedience from them (mostly non-male-bodied individuals). This is illustrated when Blanca invites the pastor and Claudia, a woman from church, to dinner despite Julio’s distaste for it. As a result, Julio snaps at Blanca after her persistent preaching of a church where she is indirectly disrespected and “‘the women are treated as if they were just there to glorify their husbands, their children, and their pastor’” (Quiñonez, 130). Throughout the novel, Blanca is presented as a pious girl, as if she has not changed from the young schoolgirl that Julio fell in love with when he was young.
Once Juan returns with Maria Rosa, Concepcion has yet another hurdle to overcome known as Maria Rosa. Throughout the short story, Maria Concepcion has an internal struggle due to her husband’s affair, which ends with Maria committing an immoral act and justifying it with the preservation of her family. Maria, because of the fact she in deeply religious, has a strong wish for unity in her family. She wants to
She didn’t want to be tied down serving a man for her whole life when she can fulfill her own needs. Sor Juana lives for solitude and silence so she can construct her writing. Sor Juana defends the rights for women to be educated through the poetry that she writes. In the movie I, The Worst of All, she tells her young group of sister nuns that it is not a sin against god to curious, explore, and seek out information to learn how to do things. She tells that intelligence has no particular gender requirements.
One day Romero observed that the employer's younger son was giving order to Juanita and Juanita just stood there shocked and humiliated. Since she was a servant
As a child was she was by her father with Justa Samperio her mother. Justa was an alcoholic woman who mistreated and physical abuse Barraza. “One day her mother lost in his addiction and not having money, changed to Juana for three beers, allowing an older man molesting Juana and raping her. José Lugo was the man who tormented Juana over four years.” (Arcia, 2011).
In order to support her family, Dona Margarita had to disgrace herself and beg. This indicates that not only is she a superb caregiver, for raising Juan to the successful man he is, she also portrays a strong willed character who endures heaps of difficult
Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, a self-taught philosopher, poet and forward thinker, wrote many empowering poems that captured how she felt during the time she was living in. Two of which “Foolish Men” and “On her Portrait” express how she didn’t like the stereotypical roles women were put in during her life. These poems show true anguish and express a slight distain for men. In the poem “Foolish Men” Cruz starts off by explaining how men are so quick to blame women for their ailments but in actuality it is themselves causing them.
Que Vivan Los Tamales analyses the history of Mexico's evolving national identity via food. Mexican cuisine has changed dramatically from the the era of the aztecs, to the period of Spanish colonialism through to the Porfiriato dictatorship. Through these periods we we see food being used in a manner to unify the nation and create a national united identity. Below I will argue how the country attempted to unify its people though cuisine. When the Spanish conquered Mexico, they tried to impose old world techniques and spices onto the Mexicans.
Women of the Medieval Times Women have always had a significant role in history even though they were treated horrible in most cases. During the Medieval Times was really the first time women were allowed to become more than just a house wife. The fight for equality has always been a struggle and even in today’s society is still an ongoing battle. Although women of lower and middle class were treated poorly in the Medieval Times, some powerful women held great responsibility and were looked up too by both men and children; despite being admired, “men were thought to be not only physically stronger but more emotionally stable, more intelligent, and morally less feeble” (Hopkins 5). “The position of women in the Medieval Society was greatly influenced by the views of the Roman Catholic Church” (Heeve).
Isabel Allende, a Chilean-American writer, states during an interview concerning her views on women’s rights that “There is a point when things are ready for change”. Allende reflects her belief of the changing evolution of women’s rights in her fictional book The House of the Spirits as well. Taking place during the twentieth century in the Latin American country Chile, The House of the Spirits uses a merciful tone to address various conflicts of that time period, including the unrealistic demands that society enforced on its women, that are clearly expressed in the Trueba family. Throughout the novel, Allende highlights the struggle women have with the unrealistic expectations set by society including the treatment of women by male characters
One of the most integral parts of Shaw’s argument in regards to sexism is that it is a learned and unnatural behavior, a system that is imposed rather than organically created. Shaw argues that it is the institutions of the government and Catholic Church that foster sexism. As such, the common people- particularly the country folk who have had limited exposure to these groups- are not portrayed as sexist while the clergy and government officials are. This disparity is eloquently displayed in the following excerpt. "I will go out now to the common people, and let the love in their eyes comfort me for the hate in yours.