Stem Cell Research is a widely and heavily debated topic across the world with propponents and opponents alike ready to expose the advantages and disadvantages of the controversial field of science.
A stem cell is a cell that has not yet differentiated and retains the ability to turn into many different tissues, and they have enormous potential in medical applications because they can be used to replace diseased or damaged tissues and aid in organ repair or replacement, as well as the more popular topic: cloning, or creating a genetic copy of an organism. Personally, I am pro-stem cell, and I feel that accepting and utilizing Stem Cell Research will be another one of mankind’s great steps.
Specialized cells can be used to form or reform muscle
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Specialized cells come from a process known as differentiation, where an undifferentiated cell creates several specialized cells. Unlike muscle cells, blood cells, or nerve cells, which don’t normally replicate themselves, stem cells have the ability to replicate several times.
When differentiating, the cell goes through several stages, becoming increasingly specialized at each stage. Stem cells typically generate the cell types of the tissue in which they live. For example, a blood- forming stem cell in the bone marrow normally creates several types of blood cells. Stem cells grown in the nerves can be used to help rebuild or repair a damaged nervous system. This could lay the groundwork for new types of medicinal treatment that can be more effective than the traditional treatments we’ve been used to.
Colton Wooten 2
However, there are several potential detractions to the usage of stem cells, and some are fairly severe. As it stands now, several current stem cell treatments have proved to be very dangerous, or ineffective at the least. Currently the most well-defined and extensively used stem cell treatment is hematopoietic (or blood) stem cell transplantation. For example, bone marrow transplantation, to
Many people argue that the embryo dies from this, which is why I thought I was going to be against this. But, there ways that stem cell research can be done without killing embryos. Also, the research from this could potentially lead to the cure of cancer which would save millions of lives. One of the biggest
In recent years, several competing viewpoints have emerged about embryonic stem cell research. All of this debate raises an important question, Should embryonic stem cell research be conducted for treatment of present and future diseases? People who believe that an embryo should not be destroyed tend to say that embryonic stem cell research should not be conducted. On the other hand, people who believe that embryonic stem cell research creates means of curing diseases reply that the research should be conducted. Embryonic stem cell research “uses special cells found in three-to-five day old human embryos to seek cures for a host of chronic disease” (PRC).
Today, our technology is advancing at an ever increasing rate. Science and medicine are making breakthroughs that improve everyone’s quality of life. Life saving medicine, previously limited to the realm of science fiction, is within our grasp. And part of that future is due in part to the amazing research being done with stem cells. However, there are laws in place that prevent scientists from getting as much use as possible from cells derived from embryos, which is the most abundant source.
Embryonic stem cells are the most talked about stem cells. Along with being very beneficial, they possess various other traits as well. For example embryonic stem cells are able to regrow organs in our body. You read that right we can regrow our own organs. Scientists are studying research on this process.
Presenting on the topic of embryonic stem cell research introduced me to a completely new idea. Before my group and I took on this completely new idea to us, I had a very broad understanding of this form of research and what it could do for the world. Through extensive research by both myself, and my group members, I now have a completely new understanding of the subject, and why there is so much controversy surrounding the subject. To begin the project, each member of the group chose a lens to research.
As science becomes more advanced, research and testing of ways to heal the human body often leads to controversy over the moral and ethical dilemmas. The controversy over embryonic stem cell research has let to arguments over the funding of such research. Opponents to the research claim embryos are human lives and harvesting stem cells from them destroys the embryo thus kills a human life (SAUNDERS). Proponents argue the tremendous advantages to human health using embryonic stem cells that cannot be realized elsewhere (HUTTO). Dr. James Till and Dr. Ernest McCulloch discovered stem cells in mice in 1981.
While adult stem cells are undifferentiated cells, found throughout the body after development they multiply by cell division to replenish dying cells and regenerate damaged tissues. Stem cell research can open new doors for doctors and their patients. This research will give opportunities to those who weren’t able to live a normal life. Many are against Stem cell research because in order to conduct this research they take embryos, which are developing human lives and destroyed them in the name of science. This research should continue but embryonic research should not but we should put our focus on adult stem
Stem Cell research could be the cure to all diseases. There is a lot of controversy over this topic, although, I see no problem with the research being done; if a child is to be aborted anyway, I don’t see a problem with using their placenta for the stem cell research. This research could cure cancer one day. Stem cells have potential to develop into many different cell types in the body during early life and growth (“Introduction: What are Stem Cells”, and why are they important, nih.gov). The article states that when a stem cell divides, each cell has the potential to remain a stem cell or become a muscle cell, red blood cell, nerve cells, brain cell, or any other cell found in the body (“Introduction: What are Stem Cells, and why are they
Stem cell research has made rapid advancements in the last couple of decades despite the many hurdles it has encountered due to its controversial nature. These advancements have expanded the already plentiful potential uses for stem cells in medicine. However, in order to fully understand these uses, the controversial nature surrounding stem cell research, or the progress that is being made, it is necessary to first understand what stem cells are and how they function in relation to development. In understanding stem cells, it is crucial to first recognize the importance of a process called cellular differentiation, which is when a less specialized cell becomes more specialized (Reece, Urry, Cain, Wasserman, Minorsky, & Jackson, 2014).
The remarkable study of stem cells haa been improved over the past thirty years. Stem cells are new repairing cells that can specialize into different functions, for example, a stem cell can turn into a red or white blood cell and enact their particular role in the body. A source from Genome Research Limited state, “ Stem cells are pluripotent, which means they can change into any cell in the body.” Referring from the quote, stem cells are able to create new cells, organs, and tissues. Researchers are able to record and collect data based off how the cells operate and their reaction to different diseases.
Stem cells have the potential to cure specific diseases such as Parkinson 's, Alzheimer 's, Diabetes, and Cancer. A few years ago, you could only get stem cell transplants from specific doctors, But as of 2015 there are 170 clinics that can do the procedure. The way that they implant the stem cells into the patient 's body is by putting the cells straight into the bloodstream or by inserting the cells into the patient 's bone marrow. They extract all of the stem cells that they need and then they take out the patient 's dead stem cells and put in the donor 's healthy stem cells.
Understanding how the adult stem cells are used in treatments and their successes is necessary to learning why adult stem cells are more effective than embryonic stem cells. Adult stem cells are used widely today. Bone marrow transplants are often used to treat Leukemia- a form of cancer that affects white blood cells- or to help replenish the cells of anyone who underwent chemotherapy treatment. Bone marrow transplants have been performed since the late 1960s and have a 100 day survival rate of 98 percent (Volumes and Measures). Adult stem cells can also be used to grow skin grafts for patients with life-threatening burns (What Diseases and Conditions can be Treated With Stem Cells?).
yet it’s there.” Stem Cell causes numerous consequences for, it was not reliable and this should undertake deeper studies on the other hand this was the only hope for the person suffering from diseases. We should thank God for the life we have. All of us have a special purpose, it is to live and do God’s will. People were God’s creation all of us were obliged to love one another not to hurt others especially the embryos inside the mother’s
There are millions of these cells inside the human body, and each has a different type of responsibility, or function. There are an infinite amount of cell types, and a few examples of these types are: 1) muscle cells, 2) nerve
Stem cell therapies have the potential to be able to regenerate all of the tissues in the human body and along with gene therapy could be the most powerful tools in medicine with the potential to treat a