INTRODUCTION
The month of September marks the 40th commemoration of the passing of Steve Bantu Biko. The research will be based on the life story of the Black Consciousness leader. The research will explore the biography of Steve Biko, how he started the Black Consciousness movement, the expression of Black Consciousness, the impact of philosophy of BCM on student movements, the link between BCM, Steve Biko and South African politics and finally the aims of the BCM.
STEVE BIKO BIOGRAPHY
Bantu Stephen Biko was born in 18 December 1946 and passed on the 12 September 1977. He was a South African anti-apartheid activist. He became an African nationalist and African socialist. Steve Biko was the leader and founder of Black consciousness movement
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He was transported to Pretoria when he was in great pain and he died in the police cell. The government imposed a clampdown and arrested and banned members of the BCM AND SASO. After Steve Biko’s death, the black man was already conscious and that did not prevent Africans from backing down. Black Consciousness became very popular. Steve Biko’s death attracted world attention and strengthened the pressure for pressure for international sanctions against South Africa.
AIMS OF BLACK CONSIOUSNESS
Steve Biko advocated black pride and values. The term ‘black’ was for all who were discriminated by whites. Steve Biko strongly believed in uniting and strengthening black people to overcome feelings of inferiority. Black people should help each other and not expect whites to help them through self-help projects which included Zanempilo Community Health clinic near King William’s Town. The Health clinic was the first black owned running clinic in South
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Looking at the results of the Black Consciousness which are:
Increase black confidence
Unite people
Powerful following universities and urban communities
The life story of the black consciousness leader is worth 40th commemoration seeing that the ideas and the views of BC have greatly changed South Africa and are still reliable. I am proud of being a black African young person who has been instilled with courage which came about by Steve Biko. September marks the month were we remember the icon of the struggle against Apartheid and I’m blessed that it is also my birth
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