ipl-logo

Essay On Amnesia

1245 Words5 Pages

Unfortunately ,mayority of people who suffer from amnesia, agree with comedian Steven

Wright, explaining the process of ' 'restarting ' ' their memory as déjà vu. Neurologists are blown

away by the fact ,that a human memory can simply be ' 'lost ' ' due to a head trauma or a traumatic

event . It 's like your memory is there, but you simply can 't reach it. How does amnesia develope,

and what are the type 's of it? Theodule Armand Ribot answers the first question

in his theory called the Ribot 's Law which states, that there is a time scale in retrograde amnesia.

Ribot explained that a human brain follows a model of memory loss, after a human experiences

amnesia. First, a person loses his short term memory. This can be …show more content…

What are the types of amnesia?

There are two main types of amnesia. Anterograde and retrograde. Even though they sound

almost the same, the difference is great. Retrograde amnesia is the inability to remember past events

and recall memories before the amnesia. It is impossible for patients to recall memories, but they

can make new memories,starting from the trauma. The condition is usually the result of a head

trauma, stroke, or alcohol intoxication. People lose all basic concepts;what time is, what love is, to

read, to write, etc. The most important role here plays the hippocampus located in the central lobe.

He is in charge of making new memories, and when the brain or the tissue around the hippocampus,

survives a shock of any kind, certain inability occurs. The most popular case of this kind is the case

of an ex NFL player, Scott Bolzan. He had a car accident at the age of 46 ,and after the accident, his

memory was completelly ' 'wiped out ' ': ' 'It was the most terrifying felling. It was the most loneliest

feeling. I didn 't know what a tree was. The sound of the car,the smell of an exhaust. By the time

Show More
Related

  • How Does Leonard Suffer From Anterograde Amnesia

    439 Words  | 2 Pages

    At the time the physician removed parts of his hippocampus as a way to stop his seizures. HM seizures went away, but he could not form any new memories. However, one form of memory left intact in both HM and Leonard is the ability to learn skills. This ability is known as procedural memory, a memory that is shown by performance rather than by conscious recollection (Kalat, 1998), it allows us to learn how to do things such as ride a bike or play an instrument. The areas of the brain outside of the hippocampus are involved in procedural memory, which is why an injury that results in anterograde amnesia doesn't affect procedural memory.

    Read More

  • Psych 101

    1439 Words  | 6 Pages

    With this damage comes the failure of memory to encode and store. Retrograde Amnesia is the inability to recall memories before the amnesia the procedural memories are not effected either, but able to develop and encode new long term memories. This is caused by damage to the temporal lobe and prefrontal cortex part of the brain. 
 Memory is important to everyday life, so it is important to enhance and preserve one’s memory. One can enhance memory through good nutrition, physical exercise, and adequate sleep (Memory Loss..2015).

    Read More

  • Jim's Inaccurate Flashbulb Memory

    315 Words  | 2 Pages

    Failure to encode a memory properly in our short-term memory can result in inaccurate long-term memories. Childhood amnesia is the inability of adults to retrieve

    Read More

  • Flashbulb Memories

    2199 Words  | 9 Pages

    We can also repress our memories which means that we push the unwanted memory so deep inside the mind it becomes outside of our awareness. Cue-dependent forgetting is the most common type of forgetting which is when we cannot access a memory because we don’t have enough retrieval cues. State-dependent learning is important because we can access memories better if we are in the same environmental and emotional state. Retrograde amnesia is when we lose memories before an event occurred. Anterograde amnesia is when we can’t form new memories after an event occurs.

    Read More

  • Endel Tulving: A Brief Summary

    663 Words  | 3 Pages

    Moreover, “a behavioural syndrome results showing not only semantic-memory impairment but also particular difficulty remembering past events as personal happenings” (Tulving, 1989). Lastly, in Endel Tulving’s conclusion to his article he states “traditionally held views about the unity of memory are no longer tenable. A more appropriate view seems to be that of multiple memory systems. Remembering one’s past is a different, perhaps more advanced, achievement of the brain than simply knowing about it” ( Tulving,

    Read More

  • Organic Amnesia Research Paper

    1264 Words  | 6 Pages

    In this essay I am going to look at Psychogenic Amnesia (PA) and Organic Amnesia (OA),

    Read More

  • Traumatic Memory Loss

    939 Words  | 4 Pages

    People suffer traumatic memory loss worldwide. Memory loss comes in many different forms and types. Amnesiac problems can be acute or one might experience a total loss of memory. The type of issues one may have depends on the type of injury or trauma one endured. It is even possible to have a global amnesia issue if a vascular disease occurred and spread rapidly.

    Read More

  • Post Traumatic Amnesia Essay

    348 Words  | 2 Pages

    Treatment Solution Occupational therapy is one of the most effective methods of treating amnesia. The treatment is a remedial action to complications ranging from perception, to vision, cognitive skills, and motion of upper extremities of the brain (Nott, Melissa, et al. p.4). In this program, the cell and body memories were synchronized with the brain by integrating the

    Read More

  • Mandela Effect Essay On Confabulation

    826 Words  | 4 Pages

    To start with the basis of understanding the memory, one must know that memories are stored in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex. In a recent fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) study over the past decade, researchers found that the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex have decreased in activity. The memory is a constructive surface and not so much reproductive. It can be distorted by being influenced by bias, association, imagination and peer pressure. As one goes to recall an event, the brain will now associate that memory with what is happening around them at the time of the recall.

    Read More

  • What Was The Cause Of Clive Wearing's Amnesia?

    391 Words  | 2 Pages

    The cause for Wearing’s amnesia is viral encephalitis, from the herpes simplex. If this virus travels to the brain it can cause swelling which leads to the brain crushing against the skull. The encephalitis affected various parts of the brain which includes the temporal lobes, the left frontal lobe, and the occipito- parietal lobe. The hippocampus, which is found in the temporal lobe, is completely destroyed affecting the function of memory.

    Read More

  • Treatment Of Amnesia In Memento's Murderous Memory Malfunction

    1970 Words  | 8 Pages

    Memento’s Murderous Memory Malfunction Film reflects life in this top-rated Christopher Nolan film, where a man afflicted with amnesia continues a streak of murders in order to satisfy his fascination with an unfortunate accident. Throughout the film viewers recognize trademark symptoms of anterograde amnesia— the inability to formulate new memories—and it is up to them to decide whether this deficit is organic or psychogenic. The treatment of psychogenic amnesia is not perfect or well-studied (Cassel & Humphreys, 2015) but by reviewing the literature, a successful treatment plan can emerge.

    Read More

  • Biological Basis Of Memory Essay

    1648 Words  | 7 Pages

    The biological approach to the basis of memory is explained in terms of underlying biological factors such as the activity of the nervous system, genetic factors, biochemical and neurochemicals. In general terms memory is our ability to encode, store, retain and recall information and past experiences afterwards in the human brain. In biological terms, memory is the recreation of past experiences by simultaneous activation or firing of neurons. Some of the major biopsychological research questions on memory are what are the biological substrates of memory, where are memories stored in the brain, how are memories assessed during recall and what is the mechanism of forgetting. The two main reasons that gave rise to the interest in biological basis of memory are that researchers became aware of the fact that many memory deficits arise from injuries to the brain.

    Read More

  • The Vow Analysis

    1153 Words  | 5 Pages

    Functional or psychogenic amnesia is caused by an emotional shock such as being the victim of a brutal crime, sexual abuse and child abuse. Fundamentally, any unbearable life event that causes extreme psychological stress and internal dispute could be the cause of functional or psychogenic

    Read More

  • Amnesia Case Study Psychology

    1296 Words  | 6 Pages

    One famous case of amnesia supporting Squire's view is patient H.M. (Scoville & Milner, 1957), who had parts of his left and right temporal lobe, hippocampus, amygdala and surrounding areas of both removed. He developed severe anterograde amnesia, the inability to learn new information, resulting in an almost completely absent short-term memory storage. He also had moderate retrograde amnesia, unable to remember information between 3 to 11 years prior to his surgery, but with other long-term memories unaffected. Explaining this, Squire argued that memories are consolidated in the hippocampus, easily disrupted by trauma during this. They become less dependent on the hippocampus with time, eventually being stored in the neocortex (Alvarez &

    Read More

  • Anterograde Amnesia Analysis

    656 Words  | 3 Pages

    Anterograde amnesia is defined as the inability to create new memories after a specific event that signals the start of amnesia. In the movie Dory, is constantly having to be reminded of memories that just occurred and is often forgetting things. Dory can remember rudimentary things that happened up to a certain point in her life but after that point, remembering memories becomes a challenge. According to research, the character Dory serves as a fairly accurate. One aspect of anterograde amnesia that is shown in this film is the importance of repetition.

    Read More

More about Essay On Amnesia

Open Document