The ratio of titrant volume to soda volume was calculated for all trials. Then a Q-test was performed at the 95% confidence level on the data point that was farthest from its closest neighbor. The equation that was used is Q=difference/range. The volume of NaOH used to reach the endpoint for each of the trials was calculated by subtracting the initial volume of solution in the buret from the final volume. The volume of NaOH and the known molarity of the NaOH was then used in the calculations to find the moles of NaOH used for each trial. The equation that was used was molarity NaOH equals moles NaOH divided by volume NaOH in liters. The stoichiometry of the reaction of citric acid with NaOH was used to determine the moles of citric acid for
Question3: Experiment 3 The unknown acid sample was 1 • Monoprotic Acid Trails Initial NaOH solution (mL) final NaOH solution (mL) The volume of NaOH to titrate the acid (mL) Amount of Unknown Acid sample 1 (g) The moles of the Unknown Acid (mol) Molar mass of the Unknown Acid (g/mol) A 3.38 28.31 24.93 0.150 0.0026 57.69 B 0.18 29.32 29.14 0.175 0.0029
Lab 27. Stoichiometry and Chemical Reactions Report In our lab we were asked Which Balanced Chemical Equation Best Represents the Thermal Decomposition of Sodium Bicarbonate. Sodium Bicarbonate is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3, also known as baking soda. In the process to answer our guiding question we have to determine how atoms are rearranged during a chemical reaction.
The question is, how does a physical or chemical change affect the mass of a substance within a closed system? To respond to this question, my group did a lab to determine whether or not the mass would change or not. Our lab was to have a plastic bag containing baking soda, then add a cup of vinegar and a block of clay to the mix. We made sure to weight every element separately and then add them up for our total mass of 31 grams before the reaction. During the reaction, as soon as the vinegar was poured in there was a gas produced, bubbles.
The purpose of this experiment was to create two 40 mL buffers and evaluate its buffer capacity at pH 4. To do this, buffer #1 consisted of the mixture of 0.5003 M acetic acid and .50 M sodium acetate, while buffer #2 consisted of the mixture .5003 M acetic acid and .4289 M NaOH. Within each mixture, there is a ratio of conjugate acid to conjugate base. By using the Henderson Hasselbalch equation, the volume for the base and acid to buffer the pH of solution at 4.0 were calculated.
The purpose of this experiment was to use a pH meter to graphically determine a stoichiometric point, to determine the molar concentration of a weak acid solution and the molar mass of a solid weak acid, and to determine the pKa of a weak acid. In part A of the experiment, the unknown named Luke Skywalker was used during the experiment. Throughout the experiment the experimenter collected measurements such as the number of moles of NaOH to stoichiometric point (0.00115 mol, 0.00105 mol) and the molar concentration of the unknown acid (0.046 M, 0.042 M) during part A of the experiment. During Part B of the experiment the experimenter collected buret readings of NaOH and determined the stoichiometric point and volume of NaOH dispensed. Based
Weighed 1 gram of NaC2H3O2 and mixed it with ionized water. Boiled 12 mL of 1.0M Acetic Acid added into a beaker containing the sodium carbonate on a hot plate until all the liquid is evaporated
Stoichiometry The stoichiometry for oxidation of p-Aminobenzhydrazide / p-Chlorobenzhydrazide by Fe(III) in the presence of PPDTS have been studied. A known excess of Fe(III) was added to a solution containing known amounts of p-Aminobenzhydrazide / p-Chlorobenzhydrazide and PPDTS. The reaction was allowed to go to completion, which is indicated by the constancy of absorbance of the reaction mixture.
In this experiment, chemical reactions take place in cells and are responsible for all the actions of organisms. Chemical reactions can consume energy (endergonic) or release energy (exergonic). Together, these reactions make up an organism 's metabolism. The chemicals taking part in these reactions are called metabolites.
The buret is filled to a point above the "0" mL mark with NaOH solution. In order to fill the tip of the buret with liquid, the solution is drained out of the bottom until the meniscus lies between the "0" and "1" mL marks. The initial buret reading can now be recorded to the nearest 0.01 mL. If you have any doubts as to your ability to read the buret correctly, ask your instructor to check your initial reading. Standardization of NaOH solution Accurately weigh out a sample of approximately 0.3-0.4 g of primary standard potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHPh, which has been previously dried at 120°C.
Verna Wang Hannah Palmer CHEM 101-069 Lab 11-19-16 Stoichiometry and Limiting Reagents Lab Report Purpose: We are using the reaction of sodium hydroxide and calcium chloride to illustrate stoichiometry by demonstrating proportions needed to cause a reaction to take place. Background: Just like a recipe would call for a specific amount of one ingredient to a specific amount of another, stoichiometry is the same exact method for calculating moles in a chemical reaction. Sometimes, we may not have enough of or too much of one ingredient , which would be defined as limiting and excess reagent, respectively.
Properties of Ionic and Covalent Substances Lab Report Introduction The purpose of this lab was to determine which of the following substances: wax, sugar, and salt, are an ionic compound and which are a covalent compound. In order to accurately digest the experiments results, research of definitions of each relating led to the following information: ionic compounds are positive and negatively charged ions that experience attraction to each other and pull together in a cluster of ionic bonds; they are the strongest compound, are separated in high temperatures, and can be separated by polar water molecules. A covalent compound forms when two or more nonmetal atoms share valence electrons; covalent compounds are also
The equation of the reaction between sodium hydroxide and ethanoic acid is as follows: CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2O We can measure the end point of titration process and we can also measure the amount of reactants. The concentration of ethanoic acid in the vinegar can be determined through stoichiometric calculations, Using the values obtained from the titration, and also the chemical equation as a reference. Phenolphthalein indicator is used in this acid-base titration Equipment and materials:
Practical I: Acid-base equilibrium & pH of solutions Aims/Objectives: 1. To determine the pH range where the indicator changes colour. 2. To identify the suitable indicators for different titrations. 3.
It was calculated and found that the concentration of benzoic acid was higher at 30℃ (0.0308M) than at 20℃
The lid was secured over the bottle and the contents were then shaken thoroughly. A piece of tape was placed onto the bottle with the groups names, and space for the concentration of NaOH and standard deviation to be written at the end of the experiment. After 0.1 M NaOH solution was prepared, the next step is to standardize the NaOH solution by using titration. To begin, a buret was cleaned with soap and deionized water to insure that there was no