1.1 Introduction
Strategic management has become dominant in the private sectors since the concept was first develop, the interest of using strategic management in the public sectors has increased over the last decade. There have been sequences of modifications taking shape in the public sector, resulting from increased awareness on the importance of strategic management in the public sector. Besides that, strategic management one of the effective management tools in strengthening organization performance through effective decision-making and systematic strategic formulation and implementation. Therefore, government departments can obtain information more quickly and accurately, be better informed and make more timely decisions. In fact, they
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It is dynamic to study on how strategic management adopted by public sectors as a tool to enhance their performance.
1.3 Research Objective
The five-core objective of this study is to observe the adaptation of strategic management practices in the public sectors in East Malaysia. In that way, the study will seek:
a) to determine factors that contribute and obstacle the smooth adoption of strategic management in the public sectors;
b) to investigate the extent to which strategic management is adopted by the public sectors, with the strategic management framework that suite its environment;
c) to see how factors such as leadership traits, organization culture and organization structure have impact in the public sectors; and
d) to highlight any other finding that are of interest and contribute towards the subject of strategic management in government agencies
1.4 Research
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1.5 Purpose of study
Findings from this research will add to the knowledge and understanding of the importance of strategic management and its application by the public sectors. This study should be substantial in the sense that it will:
a) Support the identification of the concept and framework of strategic management considering working environment in public sectors;
b) Support theory and model of strategic management in any sectors that have similarities with the public sectors;
c) Generate superior consciousness among public sectors on the significance of having a proper and practical strategic management framework; and
d) Provide beneficial knowledge on factors that might have impact and contribute to the successful adoption of strategic management in public sectors
1.6Scope of the
The world today is a highly dynamic place and the only constant for all types of organizations is change. An organization that cannot keep abreast of, adopt, and adapt to changes in its environment cannot be successful. Strategic planning allows organizations to effectively navigate changes by fostering continuous assessment and adjusting of organizational direction and priorities to conform to the changing organizational environment. The strategic plan is a document that communicates organizational priorities as well as the various actions needed to attain such objectives (Katsioloudes, & Abouhanian, 2016). This paper examines changes taking place within the Watsonville fire department, challenges faced, and the efficacy of the strategic plan.
Unit 4 Written Assignment Department of Management, University of the People BUS 5117-01-AY2023-T3: Strategic Decision-Making and Management Dr. Karthika P 22 February 2023 Unit 4 Written Assignment Founded in 1985 by Phil Gosling, Wellington Brewery is one of the oldest and most well-known microbreweries from Guelph, Ontario. Its competitive advantage is differentiation, offering several styles/flavors of original products with a distinctively English style, as well as a variety of options in terms of size and type of containers. We will establish a value chain for the company, identify the strongest and weakest links, prepare a SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis for the company, and then identify the key
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Abstract The strategic change cycle is one of the processes within strategic planning. This cycle is a ten-step process created to assist organizations in meeting their mandates, satisfying their missions, and constructing public value. “Strategic planning is intended to enhance an organization’s ability to think, act, and learn strategically” (Bryson & Alston, 2011). Introduction Strategic planning is “a deliberate, disciplined effort to produce fundamental decisions and actions that shape and guide what an organization (or other Entity) is, what it does, and why it does it” (Bryson & Alston, 2011).
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Walmart, is an American multi-billion dollar low-cost retail organization that operates a chain of hypermarkets, discount department stores and grocery stores (Walmart, 2016). It also known as a multinational retail corporation, which started small, with the simple idea of selling more for less as a single discount store, has grown over the last 50 years into today’s largest retailer of the world (Our Story- About Us, 2016). According to Wikipedia (2016), Walmart is a family-owned business company, founded by Sam Walton in 1962 and incorporated on October 31, 1969. Headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas, that organized under four divisions: Walmart U.S., Walmart International, Sam's Club and Global e-Commerce.
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However, in practice, the extent to which strategic planning constitutes a learning process seems to vary widely. Some authors argue that formalized strategic planning processes discourage learning and may thus be counterproductive to the effectiveness of planning. Despite the importance of strategic planning for management, little empirical evidence has been
Poister, Pitts and Edwards (2010) stressed a similar view as they viewed strategic management as an all-encompassing process that integrates the management of an organisation and substantive policy perspectives in a strategic manner and on a continuing basis, with the aim to strengthen the long-term viability and effectiveness of public sector organisations. Nartisa, Putans and Muravska (2012) highlighted that the expected outcome of the strategic management process within both the public and private sectors are theoretically the same and include a strategic plan with clearly formulated vision and achievable goals binding employees at all levels of the organisation. They (Nartisa, et al., 2012), however cautioned that strategy formulation approaches and the usage of this tool in the public service differs from that in the private sector. Minnaar (2010) echoed this difference in that the strategy formulation in the public service is according to him the response to the institutional policy mandate, which response incorporates not only the core functions but also gives practical effect to its
MGT 657 STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT MICHAEL PORTER’S FIVE GENERIC STRATEGIES PREPARED FOR: MRS. AINIE HAIRIANIE ALUWI PREPARED BY: