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Strengths And Weaknesses Of A Parliamentary System

901 Words4 Pages

Presidential and Parliamentary systems have been adopted across the globe as a result of the British imperialistic policies and the admiration of the American ideal democracy based on a federalist system. This essay will outline strengths and weakness of both Presidential and Parliamentary systems respectively. Furthermore, this essay will also examine a different system which is a fusion of both Presidential and Parliamentary systems, that is, the Semi- presidentialism which has been adopted by some countries such as France, South Africa and Botswana. Finally a conclusion summarizing all the governmental systems and how they have been widely adopted by different states, whether they have influenced autocracy or democracy and if needs be a short analysis of which system is widely accepted and why it is that in that way. A presidential system constitutes of a one person, non-collegial executive kind of government (Cheibub: 2007). In this system, the presidential candidate is voted for by the people, in this sense, he/she is voted for directly by the people hence this system is more of a direct democracy. It also characterizes proportional representation, and federalism or devolution is employed and unlike a parliamentary system, this system has a codified constitution and a bill of rights (Heywood: 2007). Some presidential systems also have with them coalition governments, where by the majority government shares power and decision making and hands over some institutions of

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