Soundview neighborhood is an urban condensed community, which populates more than 500,000 members within the neighborhood. African-American and Hispanics are the cultures that primarily populate the neighborhood. The history of the Soundview neighborhood can be described as having several low-income housing developments. These developments started to be constructed in the 1950’s and 1960’s and before the construction of the housing developments army barracks was located within the Soundview neighborhood and they were demolished to create affordable housing for low-income members living in poverty(http://www.nyctouristguide.com/soundview-the-bronx.php). During the construction of the projects the Soundview neighborhood has always been known …show more content…
This is known as structural inequality, which can be described as, institutions are developed and organized in such a way it stagnates an individual from achieving their greatest achievements. According to Krist-Ashman (2014) Structural inequality consists of three dimensions from a political perspective, it oversees individuals and organizes how institutions are set up, they also have control over the community. The second being geographical organization in the Soundview neighborhood, the geographical location is overcrowded and unorganized. The third is power structure, it can be theorized that politicians were indeed able to construct so many low income housing to help low income individuals living in poverty, but did not think to develop increasing amounts of healthcare, educational facilities and social organizations that would enhance the lives of members occupying the low income developments. This conceptualization can be linked to the structural inequalities of the …show more content…
There are no local social service agencies nor hospitals or healthcare centers that are within the neighborhood limits as far location and distance is concerned. The closest Social Service Agency is about a 45-minute bus ride, which makes it difficult for members of the community to gain access to particular resources. Analyzing the hierarchy members who have political power and control over resources, they have constructed subsystems to be available to a limited amount of individuals particularly the minority class. This perception constitute structural inequality in which macro systems are formulated purposefully to keep a particular social class oppressed and living in poverty. It is important to note that when Social Service organizations and Healthcare Systems are unlimited, especially in an overcrowded community, it is likely to cause a negative impact on members of that community. The effects of negative impacts can be perceived as poor health conditions exists with disease spreading rapidly within the community, there 's a potential risk of starvation and hunger because commodities are not easily accessible. The members of The Neighborhood experience psychological distress, anxiety, frustration and at this level of inequality members of this particular society experience being oppressed, living in poverty, with increased crime and violence. When new structured
The concept of social inequality tackles the existence of unequal opportunities for people of different status and positions in the society. While it normal to have a form of stratification in the society, there are situations that remain dire and need urgent intervention to try and bring about a balance. There are various dimensions of social inequality including income, wealth, power, and ethnicity. Social inequality has adverse effects on citizens of a particular nation especially on the quality of life due to unequal access to important social amenities. In Tracy Kidder’s Mountains Beyond Mountains, the author has a particular focus on several aspects of life in Haiti.
Healthcare is a universal need, one which everyone will seek at least once in their life, one which we assume brings about comfort and help to individuals in society. In the text righteous Dopefiend (cite), the Edgewater homeless feel much differently about healthcare. In this paper, I will present the social structural force of healthcare, a description of evidence for this force, an explanation of how it works to influence individuals from the text. Lastly I will end by explaining why it matters to the author that we understand how these social structural forces work in this case. Clearly identify the social structural force
There were a number of problematic themes throughout Dr. Mary Pattillo’s book, Black on the Block, but the most taxing was the criminalization of the poor from the black middle class and majority of the “actors” working towards the revitalization of North Kenwood-Oakland. Dr. Pattillo addressed these issues to the reader, however my quandary was connected specifically to the responses from the black brokers and outside participants in repairing NKO. Throughout the reading, there was little to no deeper analysis of the conditions, which caused the decline of the neighborhood from the black gentrifiers and decision makers. Instead, there were numerous mentions of the ill behavior, influx of drugs and crime as well as lack of community pride
Gentrification connotes the influx of wealthier people into an existing urban area and a related increase in the property value, rent, and changes in culture and character. More often, gentrification is negatively portrayed as the displacement of poor communities through the arrival of rich outsiders. Gentrification arises from an increased interest in a certain urban district leading to many wealthy people buying and renovating houses in the area. The real impacts of gentrification are often intricate, contradictory and vary depending on the type of urban center. In a way, gentrification has greatly altered American urban landscape over the years.
Wealth is one of the factors why residential segregation is an increasing problem. Golash- Boza explains, “Residential segregation happened when different groups of people are sorted into discount neighborhoods” (271). It is because of housing segregation
Economists believe that the hardships many poor people face like homelessness or slums are a result of a wealth gap that has been exponentially diverging the rich from the poor since the seventies. Studies show that “over forty
Very few cities or towns with poor housing and income are a suitable lifestyle for children. Cities or towns with poor tax or income rates cannot provide certain services like parks, public restrooms or even sidewalks. Most houses that unemployed people takes up do not meet the requirement of the family’s needs in order to
Lance Freeman, an associate professor of urban planning in Columbia, wanted to investigate if there was any displacement going on in two predominantly black neighborhoods that was briskly gentrifying. Much to his dismay, he couldn’t find any correlation between gentrification and displacement. What was surprising to Freeman was his discovery, “poor residents and those without a college education were actually less likely to move if they resided in gentrifying neighborhoods”. (Sternbergh, 19) Freeman adds, “The discourse on gentrification, has tended to overlook the possibility that some of the neighborhood changes associated with gentrification might be appreciated by the prior residents.” (Sternbergh, 19)
It is this displacement that causes segregation in cities like Cleveland, Ohio and Tuscaloosa, Alabama. However, if the meaning of gentrification is changed, and people work towards making sure the upper-income families and the underprivileged are able to live together in the same community, segregation would subside. As suggested
Inspired by european city rebuilding projects, American cities started clearing away older neighborhoods and creating grand avenues with impressive buildings. The only problem with the growing population was finding housing for the new residents. In Document 6 Nash explains how urban geography changed with emerging central businesses, few people living downtown, middle class residential areas stretched out beyond working class neighborhoods, and the growth of the suburbs which led to better transportation. Many of the rich lived in palatial mansions in the heart of the city while the moderately well to do took advantage of less expensive land on the outer edges of the city thus leading to what was known as the growth of the suburbs. However the poor could not afford housing in the city or in the suburbs and this led to the growth of tenement housing.
The Struggles from Gentrification Do you know any areas around you that were once seen as rundown, but are now a lot more commercialized and improved? This is the result of gentrification. What is gentrification you might ask? Well, gentrification’s dictionary definition is a process of urban development in which a city neighborhood develops rapidly over a short time, changing from low to high value.
Kozol, Jonathan. 2007. "Savage Inequalities." Pp. 341-347 in Sociological Odyssey: Contemporary Readings in Introductory Sociology, edited by Patricia A. Adler and Peter Adler. Belmont: Thompson.
This is something that is happening all over our world today. People who need assistance will never receive it because of their position. Many people die each day to things like diarrhea and the cold because they can’t afford a typical check up. “Based on poor access to health care, 1 billion people have no chance of ever seeing a doctor in their life (Infographic).” This is a fact that even pertains to people in America.
Hence, they tend to view wealthier areas as model or ideal neighborhoods. Thus, it is unlikely for them to implement policies that would create highly-black neighborhood because of poverty and negative effects associated to concentrated poverty (Einstein and Glick 889). This scenario calls to maintain the status quo. Political Constraints and Limitations: The main political constraint and limitation of this policy is that the current status quo also provides burden to the federal budget.
Also, the solutions to deal with these problems will be provided so that this public health problem will be resolved in the future. Paragraph 1: The injustice of health care distribution appears at the following point. First of all, the problem is uneven distribution of health resources in urban and rural areas. Nationally, 80% medical resources are concentrated in cities, only 20% in the countryside, which means 80% of the rural population has only 20% of health resources.