ipl-logo

Substance Abuse Response Paper

628 Words3 Pages

BELENKO, S., & PEUGH, J. (1998). Fighting crime by treating substance abuse. Issues in Science and Technology, 15(1), 53-60. This article explains how the justice system addresses the issue of substance abuse and criminal offenders. Many feel that the answer to this problem is more severe punishment, however, this does not solve the addiction problem. Many times it was believed that our prisons release inmates who are have not received treatment while incarcerated, or do not have the follow up treatment that is needed to reduce recidivism. Currently inmates undergo treatment before and after incarceration have shown a reduction in criminal behavior.

Caulkins, J. P., Kasunic, A., & Michael A C Lee. (2014). Societal burden of substance abuse. …show more content…

In this article research was performed to test the reoccurrence of crime in offenders. The study group contained more than four thousand prisoners with substance abuse problems. The study was performed for 2.7 years. During the study more than sixty percent repeated crimes. The outcome proved that offenders needed treatment even after being released from prison.

Jesuraj, M. J. (2012). IMPACT OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE ON FAMILIES. Rajagiri Journal of Social Development, 4(2), 33-44. Retrieved from http://p2048-ezproxy.liberty.edu.ezproxy.liberty.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com.ezproxy.liberty.edu/docview/1547935944?accountid=12085 Substance abuse affects more than just the abuser. It affects the lives of the families of the addict. It also leads to issues financially, physically, and emotionally. There is a decreases in inhibitions that could lead to transmitted diseases. There are many stages that the families experience. Some of the stages are denial, bargaining, and blaming. If the treatment is successful, the family can start to regain a sense of normalcy.

LeNoue, S. R., & Riggs, P. D. (2016). Substance abuse prevention. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 25(2), …show more content…

The more common substances are cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana. This often leads to lower academia results and increased withdrawal from school. Adolescence is the most important period to enact preventive measures for substance abuse. Prevention and treatment plans are the most prevalent forms of defense in school-aged

Show More
Related

  • Summary Of Couldn T Keep It To Myself

    1682 Words  | 7 Pages

    Yet, access to these services may be restricted, especially for those who are imprisoned. In Lamb's book, several women discuss their difficulty obtaining access to drug abuse treatment while they were in prison. Several said the lack of resources and insufficient support contributed to their ongoing battles with addiction. Increasing access to treatment programs is one way to combat the problem of substance misuse. Many people who are jailed battle addiction, and without the right care, they are prone to relapse.

    Read More

  • Low Level Drug Offenders

    1272 Words  | 6 Pages

    They are less likely to return if low level drug offenders receive treatment during and after prison. Olson and Lurigion state ,"Drug addiction is a chronic relapse brain disease with biological, psychological, social and behavioral concomitants"(600). If a drug criminal is treated for his addiction, he/she will be less likely to commit crimes. The treatment has to be comprehensive and provide a wide range of treatment (Olsen and Lurigion (601) Many professions believe treatment is more effective than incarceration for several months.

    Read More

  • Comparing The Correctional Model And Behavioral Model

    306 Words  | 2 Pages

    In today’s society, it seems as though everybody has their own theory as to what makes a criminal act the way they do, but also the perfect solution and sentence needed to correct it. History has proven that not all methods of incarceration are successful when given to every criminal, instead it is necessary that each model also be compared with theories of criminal behavior to assess the course of treatment which will allow the convicted individual the highest chance of success and rehabilitation. Before I begin it is imperative that we fully understand each correctional model and behavioral theory, therefore, we can truly gain an understanding of their strengths and weaknesses. There are currently five correctional models: The medical

    Read More

  • Drug Court Case Study

    1554 Words  | 7 Pages

    In 1989, officials in Miami-Dade County, Florida established the nation’s first drug court. This special court was designed to bring drug treatment more fully into the criminal justice system, treating offenders with a history of drug abuse for their addiction, while simultaneously ensuring supervision, and sanctions when needed, from the courts. The movement for an alternative court to sentence drug offenders emerged from the rapidly evolving reality that the nation’s decision to address drug abuse through law enforcement mechanisms would continue to pose significant challenges for the criminal court system. In 2004, 53% of persons in state prison were identified with a drug dependence or abuse problem, but only 15% were receiving professional

    Read More

  • Drug Court Model

    448 Words  | 2 Pages

    The idea behind these program was to help treat the offenders for their substance abuse disorders while still holding them accountable for the crime that they had committed (Lutze & Wormer, 2013). Many studies have been conducted in order to assess the effectiveness of drug court programs across the country. In a qualitative study done by Gallagher 100 participants of the drug court program were examined. This study found that of the drug court participants, seventy-nine percent were not rearrested in the follow-up period. Twenty-one percent of those participants were rearrested (Gallagher, 2014).

    Read More

  • Effectiveness And Efficiency-Drug Courts Study

    1682 Words  | 7 Pages

    After analyzing 69 adult Drug Courts, every practice found there was higher recidivism reduction compared to another program (NREPP , 2017, p. 4). Through studies on individual participants, SAMHSA found that “drug courts ‘significantly reduced the incidence of incarceration from a base rate of 50% to roughly 42% for jail, 38% for prison, and 32% for overall incarceration’” (NREPP, 2017, p. 6). Drug Courts save people from getting put in jail and this study shows how it works in keeping them out after completion. Low recidivism percentages are another huge plus to the courts.

    Read More

  • Bureau Of Prisons

    2172 Words  | 9 Pages

    Determining this, the Federal Bureau of Prisons has also developed a comprehensive drug abuse treatment strategy for those incarcerated inmates who were affected by illegal drug activities. Drug education programs, and comprehensive drug abuse counseling is offered to nearly all incarcerated inmates. While the number directly related illegal drug activity to inmate incarceration may be approximately fifty-one percent, some form of illegal drug activity may eventually affect nearly all

    Read More

  • Drug Offenders In Federal Prisons

    1380 Words  | 6 Pages

    As America got tough on crime and launched its war on drugs in the 1980s incarceration rates soared. People believed just locking criminals up for all crimes, even non-violent drug offenses was the best option for fighting crime. However, the rate of recidivism would say this ‘lock them up and they will learn their lesson’ philosophy is not working. A 2014 BJS report showed that 76.6% of offenders released from prison in 2005 were arrested for a new crime within five years. In that same time frame 76.9% of drug offenders released in 2005 were re-arrested.

    Read More

  • Psy 200 Week 2 Literature Review

    1550 Words  | 7 Pages

    The World Wide Problems of Addiction: Genetics vs. Environmental Factors or Both Chasen L. Edge Georgia Military College PSYC 200 – Introduction to Psychology The World Wide Problems of Addiction: Genetics vs. Environmental Factors or Both Why do we need to know the exact cause of addictions? Are they genetically related? Are they environmentally related or a combination of both? The answers to the questions would certainly contribute in seeking help and controlling the addiction.

    Read More

  • Mass Incarceration Literature Review

    1728 Words  | 7 Pages

    The Drug Treatment Alternative-to-Prison Program is another attempt to provide better treatment for people who are convicted. The study showed that drug offenders who underwent a treatment program outside of prison had a 26 percent less rate of re-arrest after two years than a control group that was sent to prison (Justice Policy Institute, 2010). Rehabilitative programs like the Second Chance Act and the Drug Treatment Alternative-to-Prison Program has shown to growth and positive

    Read More

  • Difference Between Custodial Model And Rehabilitation Model

    697 Words  | 3 Pages

    The rehabilitation model has six key factors that play an important role in the rehabilitation of the offender. The six factors are a zero-tolerance approach to drugs, getting offenders clean and treating addictions, making sure they gain basic standards of numeracy and literacy, getting offenders into work, getting them identification, a bank account, and integrating them into services in the community, and fast-tracked punishments. This model has been directed at reforming the character of prisoners and preventing reoffending by using therapeutic interventions to address the psychological causes of criminal behavior as well as different services such as academic programs, vocational courses, and employment opportunities that help prepare offenders to be successful when reintegrating into the community. This model of rehabilitation not only takes place inside the prison, but it may sometimes take place outside the prison once the offender has been

    Read More

  • Mental Health And Substance Abuse Essay

    1570 Words  | 7 Pages

    Introduction Substance abuse in the United States prison system is a serious epidemic that is consistently talked about but has only grown to become a worsened problem. Why is this? The negative harsh correlation between mental health and substance abuse in the criminal justice system is something to be discussed. I am here to shed light on a topic I hold dear to my heart. Substance abuse is a sadly common disorder to be seen in people all throughout the world.

    Read More

  • Teen Drug Abuse Research Paper

    1332 Words  | 6 Pages

    According to a study done at the University of Washington, “ For the developing young adult, drug and alcohol abuse undermines motivation, interferes with cognitive processes, contributes to debilitating mood disorders, and increases risk of accidental injury or death” (Hawkins). When teens abuse drugs, they can damage their brains. This can affect everything from emotions, to memory. The abuse of drugs as a teen can also lead to accidental death, particularly involving overdoses and car accidents. Also, according to Addiction Center, an information center about drug use, abuse, and addiction, “Substance abuse affects teen brain development by: interfering with neurotransmitters and damaging connections within the brain, reducing the ability to experience pleasure, creating problems with memory, causing missed opportunities during a period of heightened learning potential, ingraining expectations of unhealthy habits into brain circuitry, [and] inhibiting development of perceptual abilities” (Health).

    Read More

  • Drug Addiction Punishment

    2078 Words  | 9 Pages

    This leads to the question of whether the justice system is doing an adequate job of dealing with drug addiction. Instead of incarcerating people for drug abuse, an alternative is treating victims by rehab and treatment. This paper will exam why treatment is the superior option for

    Read More

  • Causes and Effects of Drug Abuse

    1028 Words  | 5 Pages

    Causes and Effects of Drug Abuse Substance abuse is a form of substance-related disorder. It refers to the harmful or hazardous use of substances that affects almost every community, including alcohol, tobacco and legal or illegal drugs. Drug abuse is one of the most commonly substance abuse in teenagers. It is a disease that is defined as a destructive pattern of using drugs that can cause significant problems or distress. The most commonly abused drugs among them are marijuana, cocaine, heroin and hallucinogens.

    Read More

More about Substance Abuse Response Paper

Open Document