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Substance Abuse Among Adolescents Essay

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Substance Abuse among Adolescents: A Social Work Study in Vijayapur city

Introduction:
Substance abuse is becoming alarming problem in across the world. With reference to India, substance abuse has been historically seen (Beauvais F, 1992). It is a growing problem in India (Saxena V, et al; 2010). Though we are developing rapidly the society is facing myriad of problems such as; HIV/AIDS, sanitation problems, environment pollution, increasing slums, street children, substance abuse, etc. World health organization (1992) found that large numbers of push factors are causing to the increasing incidence of substances.
Substance use and abuse is found among all the age groups especially in children, adolescents and youths. The problem of substance abuse among adolescents is alarming worldwide. Adolescents start substances for the reasons such as; curiosity, recreation, to cope with stress (Saxena V, et al; 2010). Many studies shows that large numbers of children are addicted to substance and many more number of factors push these children to use substances. In developing country like India such problems are deep rooted and complex.
The adolescent substance use continues to be fluid phenomenon. Adolescent substance use as having gradually increased over time in India Substance using behaviours among adolescents are unique They are initiating …show more content…

Psychoactive substance use can lead to dependence syndrome - a cluster of behavioral, cognitive, and physiological phenomena that develop after repeated substance use and that typically include a strong desire to take the drug, difficulties in controlling its use, persisting in its use despite harmful consequences, a higher priority given to drug use than to other activities and obligations, increased tolerance, and sometimes a physical withdrawal

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