OSMOSIS The outcome in the increase of sucrose absorption in the mass of Chips November 27, 2017 Candidate number: ftp678 BIOLOGY IA SL Research Question: If the chips are put under water in a sucrose solution., will their mass decrease in a certain concentration of sucrose solution? Hypothesis: The increase of volume of sucrose solution will affect the mass of the chips to decrease since the water will possibly transport itself out of the cells. The larger the absorption of sucrose solution, the lower the mass of the chips will become. On the other hand, if it is in infused water or has very low concentrations of sucrose, the mass of the chips will escalate. This is because the water will enter inside the cells. …show more content…
Controlled Variables For what reason was it controlled? The method is used to control it? 1. The 200 cm3 volume of the solution inside the beaker To insure that the concentration in the experiment is the only variable that changes, the volume needs be controlled A 100 cm3 measuring cylinder is used to measure the volume. 2. The diameter of the chips used The surface area converted to volume ratio will affect the rate of osmosis We used a small Swiss army knife and carefully cut the chips. 3. The length of the chips used The surface area converted to volume ratio will affect the rate of osmosis Used a ruler to measure 3 cm, then we used a scalpel to cut the chips. If the length wasn’t right, we had plenty of chips to use. 4. The original mass of the chip The last final results of the mass inside the beaker taken after the experiment Used a balance to check the mass. 5. The temperature The rate of diffusion is affected by the temperature The temperature was controlled through the air conditioning, and made it …show more content…
Make space for the large green tile. 2. Take 10 potatoes, which should look similar to one another, in the size and shape. 3. Take a small Swiss army knife and carefully cut the potatoes and try to end up with 30 potato chips. 4. Place the potato chips carefully on the green tile, a bit separated between each other. 5. Take a scalpel and peel off the remaining skin. Makes sure they are all clean. 6. Keep all of the potato chips no longer than 6 cm. Use the 15 cm long ruler to help you if you are trouble. 7. Now cut the 6 cm long potato chips in half, use the 15 cm ruler to help you to make the potato chips 3 cm long. (Exactly half) 8. The next step is to take the potato chips and weight the mass of the potato chips, use a balance for this. 9. Remember that all of the potato chips need to have a 0.1g difference. 10. Remember to also record this. So you know with what the initial mass was. 11. The next step take out the beakers with the sucrose solutions. Remember that the 0.0 beakers will have distilled water. The rest of the beakers will have concentrations of 0.20 mol dm3, 0.40 mol dm3, 0.60 mol dm3, 0.80 mol dm3, 1.00 mol dm3 of sucrose. 12. Remember that the solutions need to have a volume of 200 cm3, if you are struggling, use a measuring
Next, I removed the water and the quarter from the graduated cylinder and poured 50 mL of water again. I repeated this until I got results for all three coins. To find the volume of each coin, the formula I used was volume of water and coin - initial volume of water ( 50 mL ). To find the density, I divided the mass and the volume of each
Potato Chips His snack of choice is a good bag of potato chips. This
Science 1. Free ears in dogs are controlled by dominant allele (F), and attached ears are controlled by the recessive allele (f). In addition, Short dogs is due to a dominant allele(S), and long hair is due to a recessive allele (s). Which of the following is the genotype of the dogs with free ears and short hair? a. ffss b. FfSs c. ffSs d. Ffss 2.
Additionally, it was difficult obtaining a piece of rhubarb that was thin and particularly red, therefore the effect could not be best observed in the cells. Part B: Design your own experiment Parts of this practical were taken and slightly altered from the following link http://www.markedbyteachers.com/gcse/science/investigate-the-effect-of-surface-area-on-osmosis-in-potato-tissue.html Aim: To observe the effect different surface area: volume ratios have on osmosis in potato tissue. Hypothesis: If the potato has a larger surface area: volume ratio, the quicker osmosis will take place and the larger the mass will be at the end of the experiment, therefore the difference in mass of the potatoes from the start of the experiment to the end of the experiment will be larger. Additionally, the potato pieces left in a saltwater solution will decrease in mass, whereas the pieces left in water will increase in mass.
I. Purpose: To experimentally determine the mass and the mole content of a measured sample. II. Materials: The materials used in this experiment a 50-mL beaker, 12 samples, a balance and paper towels. III.
Testing for the Presence of Macromolecules in McDonald’s Happy Meals Clayton Wagoner MST Biology White 4 duPont Manual High School Introduction Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids are organic molecules found in every living organism. These macromolecules are large carbon based structures. The macromolecules are assembled by joining several smaller units, called monomers, together through a chemical reaction called dehydration synthesis. The resulting polymer can be disassembled through the complementary process called hydrolysis.
For this lab I will be using water and sucrose to demonstrate the rate of osmosis. In this lab I will be exploring how temperature impacts the rate of osmosis by placing pieces of potato of equal size in solutions of different temperatures and observing the change in mass of potato after a given period of time. The change in mass will indicate the rate of osmosis.
= 10^-3 M = 1,000 mL Here C1,C2; are the first and second concentrations of solution V1 and V2 ; are the required and current volumes. The impeller turned on and DDA, and tap water left to be mixed properly with water for 2 minutes. Approximately 150 grams of quartz added into the solution.
The control in the experiment is water. Units used while timing the productivity of gas from an Alka-Seltzer tablet in different temperatures is, seconds. In order to find out if temperature controls the rate of chemical reaction, whether hot water is a more effective way to make the gas produce at a faster speed, it would be necessary to compare the results of different temperatures at the end of each trial. In order to do this the scientists will measure the volume of gas that is produced within a 10 second interval time after the tablet begins to react.
We then took the potato cores out of the empty beaker and dabbed them lightly with paper towel to get any excess solution off. We did this quickly and following it we then took the mass of all four potato cores again and recorded
In this practical agar jelly cubes will be used to represent a cell. AIM: To model diffusion in a practical form and investigate the effect of surface area to volume ratio. HYPOTHESIS: It is hypothesised the smaller the cube the quicker and bigger the rate of diffusion will be and with a larger cube there will be a smaller percentage of diffusion due to its bigger volume.
Osmosis Lab Report Research Question: How does the change in the concentration of a sucrose solution affect the process of osmosis in a potato cell by measuring its mass? Background information: 1 Osmosis is the process by which a liquid passes through a semi-permeable membrane, moving from an area with a high concentration of water to a low concentration of water. There are various factors that affect osmosis such as: concentration, surface area and temperature. The concentration of solutions can affect the rate of osmosis, as there is more difference in the concentration of the solutions, which means osmosis, will take place quicker. Surface area could affect osmosis based on the ease by which molecules can get through the semi-permeable
IV. Data and observations Mass of beaker (g) 174.01 Mass of beaker + NaOH pellets (g) 174.54 Mass of NaOH pellets 0.53 TRIAL 1 TRIAL 2 Mass of potassium acid phtalate (KHP) (g) 0.15 0.15 final buret reading (ml) 30.75
This experiment is an attempt to investigate the amount of water potential across root storage plant species. The root storage plant species that shall be used are the carrot and the potato and the method that shall be used is known as Chardakov’s method. Water potential is the tendency of water to enter or leave a cell. Water moves from an area or region of low water potential to an area of high water potential. It is important to note that the highest water potential is 0(the water potential of pure water) and the other water potential values are in negative numbers .
Biology Design Practical Joshua Edwards What are effects of the volume of a potato and the amount of weight it loses when placed in salt solution? Introduction This design practical uses a potato’s surface area to volume ratio to see what affects it has on osmosis in different concentrations. Osmosis is the movement of water molecules through a cell membrane into an area of a higher solute concentration. The movement goes the way of the solvent with more solute because the lower solute concentration is drifting through balancing the ratio of solute per solvent (En.wikipedia.org, 2018).