ipl-logo

Violence In Martin Mcdonagh's The Pillowman

968 Words4 Pages

Martin McDonagh is an Irish playwright who wrote The Pillowman in 2003. He is the master of the horror comedy who poses this fact whether a life of horror is worth living at all. So, he starts by representing the horrific sexuality, injured bodies and so much blood on stage. At the same time, so many paradoxes, the same as innocence and darkness, are beside each other that emphasizes the grotesque situation. The audiences experience so many negative feelings such as violence, disgust, fear and grotesque in this play. Actually, he tries to represent the effects of parental abuse and violence against children. The main character Katurian has to face this fact who is disturbed and abused by his parents. So, he has been arrested …show more content…

In other words, Martin McDonagh’s plays have presented a kind of special laughter which follows by disgust and fear, and it is interesting because he might be best known as part of a long line of Irish playwrights who faced controversy due to his art. McDonagh’s The Pillowman highlights the most important themes such as the establishment of a Violence, Grotesque and power dynamic between characters. In other words, people with different purposes and goals prefer to use violence for receiving new opportunities to control other people and gain some benefits from them. Intrinsically, people like power and because of that sometimes use and apply different types of violence to show how powerful they are in the society. But everyone uses his own pattern for different situations and it is not limited to just physical ones. It means people never follow the same patterns in different conditions. It related to so many different factors that cause various …show more content…

In other words, the ego is the consciousness that balances the needs of the id against the expectations of the society. According to Freud, the id is part of the unconscious mind that controls a person`s basic impulses, such as sex, water, food. The ego is the conscious part of the mind that controls a person`s need of the id, being one person`s intellectual and rational thinking. The superego has the moralizing and critical role and is the representation of our societal rules, taboos, morays. It creates a feeling of guilt when social codes are violated. In conclusion, Id is the impulsive part of the psyche which responds immediately and directly to the instincts, while the superego incorporates the morals and values of the

Show More
Related

  • Violence In Cormac Mccarthy's All The Pretty Horses

    672 Words  | 3 Pages

    Violence is a terrible thing, but is also essential in life. Without violence, there would be no such thing as reality, and no such person a real person. We walk in a world of two types of people: real and unreal. The real people have seen and experienced violence. They no longer see the world through eyes that see the wonderful and the paradise, but rather through eyes that “might never see it right again.

    Read More

  • One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest Manipulation Analysis

    1542 Words  | 7 Pages

    Manipulation and the struggle for control in “One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest In “One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest” by Ken Kesey, the role of manipulation is integral to showing the complexities of each character, and creates a set of standards in which right and wrong become indistinguishable in a human struggle for dignity and survival. The characters of McMurphy and Nurse Ratched show this most vividly, and the complex combination of manipulation and a human lust for survival come together in the end, in which the dignity of all involved is compromised. As a strategy of self-preservation and a grab for power,, manipulation comprises both good and evil: both the deep human need to survive and the deep human desire to maintain control. This is shown through McMurphy’s manipulation of the other patients, Nurse Ratched 's manipulation of everyone, and the patients manipulation of McMurphy.

    Read More

  • Comparing Bless Me, Ultima And House On Mango Street

    1255 Words  | 6 Pages

    Since the beginning of literature, authors have discussed many themes and life truths through their writing, and though they may be separated by centuries of cultural evolution, many of the characters created by these authors share a common theme. Likewise, the novel Bless Me, Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya, the novella The House On Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros, and the play A Midsummer’s Night Dream by William Shakespeare are very different stories, yet they also share a common theme. The three of the texts share the common theme of “When people ambitiously pursue their goals, they can be blinded from seeing the reality around them and make illogical decisions.” In the novel Bless Me, Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya, the main character, Antonio, cannot

    Read More

  • Mccarthyism In One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest

    1026 Words  | 5 Pages

    In Randle Patrick McMurphy’s life, it is a constant struggle with authority. When he is transferred to a mental institution, he realizes the oppressive control placed by Nurse Ratched. McMurphy notices that Nurse Ratched's

    Read More

  • Superego In Lord Of The Flies

    522 Words  | 3 Pages

    One of Freud’s theories is that the “Id – Ego combination dominates a person’s behavior until social awareness leads to the emergence of the superego, which recognizes that

    Read More

  • Conformity In One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest Essay

    1380 Words  | 6 Pages

    In the struggle between freedom and power, McMurphy’s sacrifice allows freedom to prevail. His leadership in a rising rebellion parallels many of the countercultures that arose during the 1960s. His rebellion fights against Nurse Ratched in the way that the countercultures fought against the government and society in the past to the present. The men in the asylum are unknowingly unhappy before the arrival of McMurphy. Through his antics, the men are saved from society in the form of Nurse Ratched’s regime.

    Read More

  • The Power Of Laughter In Nurse Ratched

    1091 Words  | 5 Pages

    He portrays laughter as a parallel to freedom in order to illustrate how the power of laughter can free a man who is under control of an unjust authority. It was stated that “when an individual is no longer capable of laughing, he is also no longer capable of being in control of himself”, which happens when a greater authority has the power to deny a person of their laughter, and inevitably, denies them of their freedom. The power of laughter was introduced by McMurphy, giving the patients the courage to stand against the truncated concept of masculinity seen in Nurse Ratched. Finding humor in everything was his way of keeping sane and resistant to the Combine and Ratched’s force to make him conform to the ward’s rules and policies. The men on the ward gradually began to laugh along which showed Mcmurphy's powerful influence on the patients.

    Read More

  • Superego In Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde

    523 Words  | 3 Pages

    In the story “Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” by R.L.S three characters represent Freud’s psychoanalysis of the id, ego, and superego. Freud describes id as the devil sitting on your shoulder or the evil side. In addition, the superego is a human moral conscience. Finally, the ego is a good balance between good and evil. The characters in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde represent Freud’s psychoanalysis by each other's character have a different personality as Utterson happens to be good is he is the superego, Jekyll is the ego because he is most like a human and is both good and bad, and Hyde is like a devil and bad so he represents the Id.

    Read More

  • One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest Should Be Banned Essay

    1669 Words  | 7 Pages

    In the novel, McMurphy attacks the nurse brutally and attempts to kill her, “doctors and supervisors and nurses prying those heavy red fingers out of the white flesh of her throat as if they were her neck bones, jerking him backward” (Kesey 319). Also, the narrator shows mercy towards McMurphy by smothering him in his sleep, “and scissor the kicking legs with mine while I mashed the pillow into the face. I lay there on top of the body for what seemed days. Until the thrashing stopped” (323).

    Read More

  • Distortion In A Good Man Is Hard To Find

    1466 Words  | 6 Pages

    O’Connor’s use of satire and how morbid the characters give the reader to not sympathize with them because of their pettiness, ludicrous, and so irredeemably gauche character. “O’Connor creates hearty guffaws and cries of horror, then

    Read More

  • Dwight Schrute Character Analysis

    1480 Words  | 6 Pages

    These do not stand for physical areas of the brain, but more of the mental functions. ID translates to instincts, Ego is reality and Superego is morality. These three central functioning's make up “… the personality—instinctual needs, rational thinking, and moral standards.” (Ronald J. Comer). Dwight Schrute has a very poor ego, which in turn off-sets his ID and Ego.

    Read More

  • Unconscious Desires In Oedipus The King

    755 Words  | 4 Pages

    Freud’s id represents underlying desires that seek gratification. These desires may be prohibited by society or considered taboo, such as greed, power, sex, or murder. The id, in contrast to the superego, is irrational and will seek the unconscious desires without the thought of consequences (Nolas-Alausa 7). Oedipus of Sophocles’s Oedipus Rex falls victim to the id of his own unconscious which is represented by his immoral and irrational actions and the consequences he suffers because of them.

    Read More

  • The Role Of Violence In Richard Wright's Black Boy

    1487 Words  | 6 Pages

    With violence progressing from teachings, movies and entertainment as well as environments it's important to realize there's one of two outcomes; an endless generation of people who have been taught violence and will teach others or a drive and determination to allow yourself to be better and to influence those around them in environments for the

    Read More

  • Fight Club Literary Analysis

    1315 Words  | 6 Pages

    In “Freudian Theory and Consciousness: A Conceptual Analysis”, Avinash De Sousa emphasizes the relationship between the three: “Psychoanalysis regarded everything mental being in the first place unconscious, and thus for them, consciousness might be present or absent” (Avinash). According to De Sousa, the id is the reason that the ego and superego forms. In Fight Club, as the narrator suffers from the lack of love from his parents, his desires then develops the id then the ego and at the end, superego. The narrator behavior keep bouncing from the three stages as the story approaches its climax when he decides to kill his innermost desire himself, Tyler. The id, ego and superego have an important role which help explain the narrator’s actions and

    Read More

  • Examples Of Psychobiography

    2186 Words  | 9 Pages

    The Id, Ego and Superego make complete sense to any person who might be interests in learning about the Psyche. Freud’s use of the psychoanalytic theory is relevant when explaining my current behaviour in regards to my past experiences that have occurred throughout my lifetime. Freud’s theory does apply to my own life as he made his theory a way to help understand and focus on the behavioural problems of the human being, and to resolve them in a way that forces me to accept my own destructive

    Read More

More about Violence In Martin Mcdonagh's The Pillowman

Open Document