Tejanoyo Chapter Summaries
Gerald E. Poyo. Tejano Journey 1770-1850. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press. 1996. Pp. vii, 186. Gerald E. Poyo, the editor of the book Tejano Journey 1770-1850, is currently the Chair of the History Department and teaches courses in Latin American history and immigration at St. Mary University, San Antonio, Texas. Poyo accomplished his Bachelor of Arts at the University of Carolina, and his Masters of Arts in Latin/Latino American history at Texas State University. He furthered his education, completing his Doctorate (Ph.D.) From the University of Florida. Dr. Poyo has experience as a research associate and curator at the University of Texas, Institute of Texan Cultures at San Antonio. He was a member of the faculty at Florida International …show more content…
Tejano families relied on one another for survival. They created Catholic missions and ranches that dominated their economy. They corralled cattle and horses that roamed free on the land, utilizing ranching skills learned from their forbearers. They generally farmed enough food for their immediate family and shared the rest with the community. Their reliance on an economy based on limited resources had a direct influence on their society affecting almost every aspect in which they lived. Social stratification developed within the poor communities with no sign or indication of disparity amongst the varying classes. The cowboys, the farmers, and artisans worked collectively in order to survive and facilitate the community’s …show more content…
Other Tejanos chose to avoid interaction and or conflict with Anglo-Americans distancing themselves in isolated locations. It was clearly evident to the Tejano people that they would have to adapt in order to survive the transition into the Anglo-American system. The Tejano people would never succumb to the subjugation by the Anglo-Americans, they would utilize their strengths and weakness to overwhelm difficult situations. Their efforts would ensure their culture and traditions endured and were not
How Did Timbuktu Contribute To The Downfall Of Our Society
729 Words | 3 PagesThe societies Timbuktu and Tenochtitlán, despite being located over 6,000 miles from each other, had very similar declines. The fall of Timbuktu was primarily attributed to a sudden decrease in trade, whereas Tenochtitlán’s was unfortunately the result of trusting and deifying the Conquistadors, whose main purpose in travel was to conquer land. But the reason that Timbuktu’s decrease in trade damaged their society so severely was that the inhabitants had become comfortable trusting merchants from other countries to provide them with the goods that they needed in their daily lives. Timbuktu and Tenochtitlán both owe their respective downfalls to their citizens putting their own fate in the hands of strangers. Timbuktu’s fatal flaw lay in their reliance on trade.
Compare Christopher Columbus Perceptions Of The Tainos
882 Words | 4 PagesSpain’s relations with Native Americans began when Christopher Columbus and his caravels, the Nina and Pinta, along with a larger ship, the Santa Maria, sailed west to in time, discover what he would then name, San Salvador. The islanders who lived on San Salvador called themselves Tainos. Columbus quickly realized they had beliefs that greatly differentiated from what he had seen in Europe. “Columbus’s landfall in the Caribbean initiated a thriving exchange between the people, ideas, cultures, and institutions of the Old and New Worlds that continues to this day.” “Columbus’s perceptions of the Tainos were shaped by European attitudes, ideas, and expectations, just as the Tainos’ perceptions of the Europeans were no doubt colored by their
The Comanche Empire Summary
966 Words | 4 PagesIdentifying the common comparisons in the reviews allows the reader to analyze the structure and arguments in the monograph. A strength that three of the reviews recognize is the depth of research that Hamalainen provides on the Comanche. Recognizing the text’s detailed research, Flores states that its precise history makes it the leading text on the Comanche. Minor writes that Hamalainen’s thesis allows detailed research into the three eras of the Comanche. The rise, peak, and fall of the Comanche, Minor claims allow the readers with a comprehensive understanding of the expanse of the Comanche’s power in the southwest.
Que Vivan Los Tamales Chapter Summary
569 Words | 3 PagesCollin Brennan Professor Warner Freshman Tutorial 30 October, 2015 The mestizo recipes are famous for the combination of new and old world spices to make famous food. Que Vivan Los Tamales: Food and the Making of Mexican Identiy by Jeffrey Pilcher uses food to discuss the history of Mexico. Pilcher ties connections between the history of food and Mexico’s developing national identity. The book never really has a central thesis.
El Paso Diversity Essay
595 Words | 3 PagesThe richness of El Paso, Texas relies on the vast diversity observed in each one of its citizens, which has opened the way for El Paso to develop as a multicultural city. Emigration has been one of the main factors that has diversified El Paso’s cultural background, citizens from all over the world have landed a foot over American territory and have made it theirs, several nationalities, several races, one community, one El Paso. Emigration has also caused the expansion of a plethora of traditions across the area, which has made El Paso’s culture an indispensable resource of the state of Texas. A diverse country, state or city is the one that values the difference in people and therefore recognizes that people with different backgrounds,
Summary Of Mexican American Culture
899 Words | 4 PagesBefore the 1960s many social science disciplines utilized cultural determinist paradigms as their framework for knowledge production. For example, in “The Anthropology and Sociology of the Mexican-Americans,” Octavio Ignacio Romano describes how anthropologists and sociologists used the concept of Traditional Culture to explain the history of Mexican Americans. According to Romano, this concept “deal[s] with human beings only as passive containers and retainers of culture,” which posits Mexican Americans are ahistorical people (“The Anthropology” 26). Therefore, in using this theoretical lens Romano argues social science scholars not only erase the history of Mexican Americans but also perpetuate the idea that Mexican American culture is deficient and prohibits their progress. For example, he criticizes Ruth Tuck along with other sociologists and anthropologists for describing Mexican Americans as fatalistic people who adjust to their problems, instead of making an effort to overcome them (“The Anthroplogy” 29).
The Navajo Tribe Cultural Differences
462 Words | 2 PagesWomen and children on the other hand would grow corn, beans, squash,and gather foods like fruits, nuts, and herbs. When the Spanish came they showed the Navajo how to raise animals. They still do this with sheep and goat. With the animals they raised, they would use every part of
Transculturation In Latin America Essay
1362 Words | 6 PagesDue to this involvement with each other, both sides were more easily influenced by the other in terms of speech, dress, behaviour, than in an urban environment. Some natives were forced to move out of their homes due to the Europeans moving in and taking over. Once the indigenous population migrated to a different region of Latin America, they began an attempt to integrate their own culture into their new environment, resulting in future transculturation in those areas
Mexican American Culture In Bless Me Ultima
1414 Words | 6 PagesCulture is an essential part of a community’s identity, because it links individuals to a collective bond. The Americas have always contained a vast variety of cultural communities, especially in the United States. The US is known for being one of the most diverse nations in the world, housing hundreds of different cultures. Mexican-Americans display a strong sense of a cultural background, which falls as a subset of the bigger Latino culture that links all Latinos. Oral history is a major aspect on the Mexican culture, which contributes to the truth of how history in the United States actually happened.
Summary Of The Bering Strait
1231 Words | 5 PagesThrough their agricultural practices these indigenous occupants caused ecological change increasing their vegetation for survival. Shaer further explains, “Between A.D. 150 and 300, Teotihuacán grew rapidly. Locals harvested beans, avocados, peppers, and squash on fields raised in the middle of shallow lakes and swampland—a technique known as chinampa—and kept chickens and turkeys” (Shaer). A large variation of plant species were domesticated and cultivated by indigenous people to feed their tribe. The development of chinampas allowed them the harvest a range of vegetables and fruits in a shallow lake altering their environment.
Summary Of From Out Of The Shadows By Viki L Ruiz
895 Words | 4 Pages103-5). Ruiz strongly suggests that no matter what profession that Mexican women have played an important part in making history but one way or another their accounts have been kept in the dark. What sets Ruiz aside from previous historians is that, while they was fixated on male European immigrants’ creation of the American society, she proved the journey and challenges of Mexican immigrant women that contributed to developing the American and Latino American
Quixote's Soldiers Summary
741 Words | 3 PagesFor this book review, I am going to be talking about David Montejano’s book entitled Quixote’s Soldiers, A local history of the Chicano Movement, 1966-1981. The author’s purpose is very well explained and it is not hard to understand. The author clearly tries to explain different ideologies, individuals and organizations located in one of the Southwest’s major cities, San Antonio, Texas, during the late 1960s and early 190s. All these varieties mentioned above made possible that a movement was created called Chicano Movement, a group that David Montejano provides a deeply understanding and description of the movement during the reading of the book. Since, the city was governed by a tough Anglosocial elite that was firmly convinced in the way
Aztlan Colonial New Mexico Analysis
504 Words | 3 Pages“Aztlan, Cibola and Frontier New Spain” is a chapter in Between the Conquests written by John R. Chavez. In this chapter Chavez states how Chicano and other indigenous American ancestors had migrated and how the migration help form an important part of the Chicanos image of themselves as a natives of the south. “The Racial Politics behind the Settlement of New Mexico” is the second chapter by Martha Menchaca.
Analysis Of Columbus The Indians And Human Progress
251 Words | 2 Pages“Columbus, the Indians, and Human Progress”, chapter one of “A People’s History of the United States”, written by professor and historian Howard Zinn, concentrates on a different perspective of major events in American history. It begins with the native Bahamian tribe of Arawaks welcoming the Spanish to their shores with gifts and kindness, only then for the reader to be disturbed by a log from Columbus himself – “They willingly traded everything they owned… They would make fine servants… With fifty men we could subjugate them all and make them do whatever we want.” (Zinn pg.1) In the work, Zinn continues explaining the unnecessary evils Columbus and his men committed unto the unsuspecting natives.
La Mexicano Analysis
871 Words | 4 PagesTHE FATHER, THE SON, AND LA CHINGADA: THE TRINITY OF THE CONQUEST ‘Lo Mexicano’ is a phrase-turned-concept in 20th century Mexican philosophy. The term literally translates to “the Mexican,” however, it is also used to superficially describe the identity of the Mexican individual. The notion came about after the revolution; the phrase was meant to emphasize and unite Mexico as an independent people. Today, the phrase is understood as an all encompassing term for “mexicanness,” or that which makes someone a true mexican.
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