On August 4, 1964, President Lyndon Johnson notified the citizens of America that U.S. navy ships had been attacked by North Vietnamese gunboats in the Gulf of Tonkin. (110) Johnson reported that this attack had been “unprovoked”, when in fact the U.S. destroyer had fired first. (110) After this supposed attack President Johnson asked Congress to pass the Tonkin Gulf Resolution. President Johnson used this resolution to wage war in Vietnam. (110) The tangle of government deceptions and lies began to unravel as public confidence in both President Johnson and the American military effort in Vietnam began to weaken. The Tonkin Gulf Resolution and the song “I Feel Like I’m Fixin’-To Die Rag” display two different views of the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War. The Tonkin Resolution represents the Americans’ support for the Vietnam War while the song “I Feel Like I’m Fixin’-To Die Rag” represents the anti-war movement. The Tonkin Gulf Resolution portrayed U.S. motives as maintaining peace and security in Asia, while the song “I Feel Like I’m Fixin’-To Die Rag” depicts that the American …show more content…
It also gave Johnson the right to “take all necessary measures to repel any armed attack against the forces of the United States and to prevent further aggression” (111). The U.S. congress passed the resolution by a unanimous vote; the vote in the Senate was 88 to 2. (111). This shows that President Johnson had support to wage war on Communism in North Vietnam. The resolution marked the beginning of an expanded military role for the United States in the Cold War battlefields of Vietnam. It also marked the beginning of the United States taking on the role of the peacekeeper. The U.S. has a history of not minding its own business when it comes to foreign affairs. The Tonkin Gulf Resolution marks the beginning of the U.S. as a military
R. McMaster is an American soldier and a career officer in the U.S army. The purpose of McMaster’s book is to analyze how and why the United States becomes involved in the Vietnam War. During this, the author also explains on what he thinks why the president decided to keep the war going instead and escalate it. McMaster came to a conclusion that Johnson made the mess himself and he chose to escalate the war. The author presents the war as a consequence of specific decisions made by specific men, Lyndon B. Johnson.
The Tonkin Gulf Resolution was passed by Congress, it allowed President Lyndon B. Johnson to take any action that he thought would help protect the U.S. Troops in Southeast Asia and the individuals in the United States. President Lyndon B. Johnson gained full authority, no one else can take any actions. He was basically on his own. Before the Tonkin Gulf Resolution, Johnson wanted to expand the war, but he was afraid that the other people would not support him. The Tonkin Gulf Resolution was also called USS Maddox incident.
Passionate John Kerry, a vietnam veteran, in his speech, Vietnam Veterans Against the War Statement, to the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations on April 23, 1971, argues that the soldiers sent to Vietnam were told to do terrible things and that they were fighting for reasons they did not even know. Kerry supports his argument by implementing anaphora, utilizing a pronoun switch, applying rhetorical questions, appeals to logos through the use of statistics, quotes, and an anecdote, and appeals to pathos through imagery and powerful language. The author’s purpose is to depict to the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations exactly what occurred in Vietnam and why they should be against the war too. The author writes in a belligerent tone for the Senate
“I thought the Vietnam war was an utter, unmitigated disaster, so it was very hard for me to say anything good about it” - George McGovern. There are numerous controversial topics dispersed among the subject of American history due to the amount of unethical decisions that have been made in order to improve the lives of the people or keep America out of the clutches of war. Throughout American history, historians have debated the ethical impact that the Vietnam war had on the United States. Although some people may believe that the Vietnam War achieved the goal of avoiding communism and protecting the people, the overarching idea is that it was an unjust war because of the countless lives that were lost from the participating countries, the
A College Nightmare On the day of May 4, 1970, college students and people across America watched in astonishment as the world they were living in was crumbling to the core. The reasoning behind American’s crumbling was because of the turning against each other as citizens and the government. America was turning against each other and their country because of the involvement in the Vietnam War. On this specific day in history, college students had lost their lives because they were fighting for something they strongly believed in.
Johnson, the Vice president of Kennedy, came into the presidency with less to no in foreign relations in comparison to president Kennedy. President Johnson, will make this war an american war unlike the previous administration. In August of 1964, North Vietnamese patrol boats fired on an American ship. Johnson claimed this was an act of aggression by the Vietnamese. Congress, as a result, passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution.
Some may feel that this battle had no effect on America. The war had in fact already concluded two weeks earlier. Although, the U.S. was not yet informed of the offshore treaty. Was this battle worth 71 lives? Not only a victory in numbers, this battle assisted in boosting American pride.
Corrales, Nancy Mrs.Stagg English III CP-P.6 24 May 2023 The Power of Propaganda In the satiric play, “The Buck Private” (1965), by American playwright, Luis Miguel Valdez, argues the Vietnam war as a significantly life changing event for Americans; he utilizes an entertaining and ironic narrator, Death, as the role of the Vietnam War so the audience can recognizes the immense effect this character sets forth on many young American men. Valdez supports his argument by showcasing the death of an American soldier who enlisted in the Vietnam War. The author wishes to inform the audience about the Vietnam War that way Americans put an end to glamorizing war and start comprehending the risks.
Although President McKinley didn’t want to start a war, “yellow journalism” had rallied the furious American citizens and pressured McKinley to issue a declaration of war. A war came after President McKinley gave into the pressure coming from the American public. After America won the war, the Platt Amendment replaced the joint resolution, giving America the power to override Cuba’s
Psychologist Irving Janis explained some alarmingly bad decisions made by governments and businesses coined the term "groupthink”, which he called "fiascoes.” He was particularly drawn to situations where group pressure seemed to result in a fundamental failure to think. Therefore, Janis further analyzed that it is a quick and easy way to refer to a mode of thinking people engage in when they are deeply involved in a cohesive in-group, when the members ' striving for unanimity override their motivation to realistically appraise alternative courses of action. According to Janis, groupthink is referred as the psychological drive for consensus at any cost that suppresses disagreement and prevents the appraisal of alternatives in cohesive decision-making groups.
I - Feel - Like - I’m - Fixin’ - to - Die Rag and The Ballad of the Green Berets are two songs which refer to the war in Vietnam. The former was released in 1965 by Country Joe McDonald and his band; while the latter was launched in 1966 by Barry Sadler and Robin Moore. The two songs have very different approaches to the way they describe and reflect on the Vietnamese war. Country Joe and the Fish’s I - Feel - Like - I’m - Fixin’ - to - Die Rag is a carnival type song which became very popular in the anti-war movement.
America entered the Second Indochina War to halt the spread of communism: to stop potential “dominoes” from falling around the world. When the French pulled out of the First Indochina War on July 21, 1954, President Eisenhower feared that the region would fall to communism if there were not a U.S. presence in Vietnam. It was President Lyndon Johnson who sealed America’s fate in Vietnam after the Tonkin Gulf Resolution passed through Congress in August of 1964, giving Johnson the authority to use military force in Southeast Asia without an official declaration of war. For the next ten years, the United States was stuck in Vietnam, fighting on the side of the South Vietnamese against the North Vietnamese and the National Liberation Front (NLF).
Throughout the existence of the United States music has been a part of American life, but it wasn’t until the introduction of lyrics that songwriters were able to tap into truly relatable music. A good artist will reach his target audience one way or another it just depends on the method they use. This is why so many artists over our history have used infamous wars to create legendary tracks. These tracks are recorded because of an artist's passion, they're trying to get their views on matter across to the public. Any war will automatically have a side opposing it, musicians took advantage of this to express their displeasure through song and compiled an array of memorable lyrics and tunes.
The Bay of Pigs ‘damaged US relations with foreign nations enormously” and “encouraged Khrushchev’s adventurism” resulting in increased Cold War tensions that demanded the President’s full
This was all due to Kennedy finding out about the shipment and installation of ballistic missiles in Cuba – which if launched would hit the majority of the eastern United States. This meant the US