Imagine majestic trees, green fields, and clean water. Imagine teepees, snapping turtles, and animal skins. Now, imagine blood stains, betrayal, and transformation. Does this literature accurately reflect and/or influence the Native American experience? These are the beliefs and experiences of the Native Americans in the story “The World on the Turtle's Back.” The Native Americans believe in good and evil in the story “The World on the Turtle’s Back.” In said story the author wrote “ These two brothers, as they grew up, represented two ways of the world which are in all people. The Indians did not call these the right and the wrong. They called them the straight mind and the crooked mind, the upright man and the devious man, the right and …show more content…
In the story the animals that were helping the pregnant lady tried to get soil from the bottom of the ocean but failed. In the story the author wrote “The muskrat said he would try. He dived and disappeared - After a long time, his little body floated up to the surface of the ocean, a tiny crumb of earth clutched in his paw. He seemed to be dead, they pulled him on the turtle's back and they sang and prayed over him and breathed air into his mouth, and finally, he stirred.” The evidence states an account of the Native Americans beliefs and their stories. This literature reflects their experiences with the supernatural, like how they brought a dead animal back to life with singing and prayer. The author also wrote in the story “The World on the Turtle’s Back”, “The woman took the tiny clod of dirt and placed it in the middle of the great sea turtle’s back. Then the woman began to walk in a circle around it, moving in the direction that the sun goes. The earth began to grow,- to keep the earth growing, the woman walked as the sun goes, moving in the direction that the people still move in the dance rituals. - After a while, the woman’s time came, and she delivered a daughter. The woman and her daughter kept walking in a circle around the earth, so that the earth and plants would continue to grow.” This part of the story tells us how they got earth to grow without the use of modern tools. It shows us how spiritual they are and how intune they are with the earth. The Native Americans have these beliefs in spirits and the supernatural. They base most of their daily life on these beliefs, this story is one of their accounts on said beliefs. It tells us about what can go wrong with curiosity, how there is a balance, and that not everyone is as good as they seem to be. It also tells us about the animals and how the people came to be. This story is just one of
As man and woman grew from the corn and emerged from the buckskin they looked upon their new world with the eyes and mind that only a human could possess. Symbols are an important part of stories because they represent larger themes and teach lessons, and show themselves very prominently in the Native American stories “Navajo Origin Myth”, “When Grizzlies Walked Upright”, and “The World On Turtle’s Back”. For example in the “Navajo Origin Myth”, the gods created man and woman from corn, which symbolized life. Because of this, the people who believed this story rubbed themselves with cornmeal. In the story “The World On Turtle’s Back”, the muskrat who swam to the bottom of the ocean to retrieve earth even though she was smaller and weaker
During the attack on Lancaster, Rowlandson gives a vivid description of bloodthirsty savages senselessly killing settlers “like a company of sheep torn by wolves, all of them stripped naked by a company of hell-hounds” (Rowlandson 129). Portrayal of Native Americans as animal-like and devoid of
Mary Rowlandson observed the Native American’s hunting and eating habits while she was held in captivity with them. She recalled the variety of animals and animal parts they would eat with a mocking tone. “They would eat…Dogs, Skunks, Rattle-snakes; yea, the very Bark of Trees…and provisions they plundered from the English” (Mary Rowlandson, source 2-4, p. 81). This view of the Native Americans that Mary Rowlandson presented ensured the previous thoughts toward Native Americans. The Indians are presented as mindless consuming beats, killing and eating everything, even the supplies stolen from the English.
In the allegory “The Turtle,” the author John Steinbeck explains that as life gets harder people work hard to succeed, and people may try to get in the way. Although the story does talk about a turtle climbing an embankment, people can relate to this story on an emotional level because they can understand overcoming the struggles in life. The struggles in life depend on what goals people set out to achieve. In this paper, the writer will examine the allegorical meanings of the turtle.
The narrative offers an account which can be used to describe the particularly puritan society based on the ideals of Christianity and the European culture. It offers a female perspective of the Native Americans who showed no respect to the other religious groups. The narrator makes serious observation about her captors noting the cultural differences as well as expectations from one another in the society. However, prejudice is evident throughout the text which makes the narratives unreliable in their details besides being written after the event had already happened which means that the narrator had was free to alter the events to create an account that favored her. Nonetheless, the narrative remains factually and historically useful in providing the insights into the tactics used by the Native Americans
In his point of view, creation stories are not only origin stories, but also stories that reflect the cultural values and beliefs of a particular community. For example, King states “I also used different strategies in the telling of these stories. In the Native story, I tried to recreate an oral storytelling voice and craft the story in terms of a performance for a general audience. In the Native story, the conversational voice tends to highlight the exuberance of the story but diminishes its authority”(22-23). Thomas King specifically included the audience’s personal connection to his indigenous creation stories.
In this literary work, just like in Thomas King's The Truth About Stories, the author discusses, in detail, the story about the 'Sky Woman' who in the other piece was known as 'Charm,' resulting in the creation of "Mother Earth." In my opinion, the author's approach of writing was great to paint a picture of what occurred in a person's mind through the use of symbolism. Although it may seem like any great bedtime story from the first read, if one looks past its basic storyline, they can understand why Indigenous peoples, as well as people in general, like to share it. However, the story was, according to me, very fictional and unrealistic though it may not be to others. The idea of a woman falling out of the sky, onto a turtle's back, then
In David Cusick’s version of “The Iroquois Creation Story,” it begins by there being two worlds-an upper and a lower. The upper world contained humans while the “lower world was in great darkness; -the possession of the great monster” (pg. 23). In the upper world a woman conceives twins and falls towards the lower world. The creatures of the lower world gathered together in the spot where she would land. The only creature that would be able to hold the women was the large turtle with the Earth on his shell.
In various cultures, traditional stories of a universal beginning relate to the beliefs and rituals that are prevalent within that society. Although these creation stories differ among cultures, all display similar characteristics which constitute archetypal settings of creation myths, such as a great tree, the landmass from a watery chaos, and the fall of man. In the Iroquois’ creation myth, “The World on the Turtle’s Back”, the display of archetypal settings parallels the creation depicted in the book of Genesis, but underlying each similarity are differing interpretations which allow for the stories to relate to its specific culture. In both “The World on the Turtle’s Back” and the Genesis creation story, a prominent characteristic is the great tree connecting heaven and earth.
How the World Uniquely Begins Native American myths and the Christian Bible both offer stories about how the world began.. In “The Earth on Turtle’s Back” and Genesis 1, both tales have similar values and ideas. These two stories compare in that both tell the importance of water, the fact that Earth came out of the water, and the existence of supreme beings; in contrast, each story has a unique idea of how the world came into being. “The Earth on Turtle’s Back,” a story from the Onondaga tribe, an original Native American group, is a myth which relates a story about the beginning of the world. Water is below the Skyland and it becomes an issue when the Great Tree is uprooted.
They are often labeled as uncivilized barbarians, which is a solely false accusation against them. This paper aims to address the similarities between Native American beliefs and the beliefs of other cultures based on The Iroquois Creation Story in order to defeat the stereotype that Natives are regularly defined by. Native Americans are commonly considered uncivilized, savage, and barbarian. Nevertheless, in reality the Natives are not characterized by any of those negative traits, but rather they inhabit positive characteristics such as being wise, polite, tolerant, civilized, harmonious with nature, etc. They have had a prodigious impact on the Puritans
Native Americans have a very rich and interesting past. The story “The World on the Turtle’s Back” told by the Iroquois Indians is a story of how the world came to be and the good and evils in the world. The story “The Way to Rainy Mountain“ by Scott Momaday, is a story of about the Kiowa traditions and the way that they lived. Both of these stories show how important it is to respect the gods. “The World on the Turtle’s Back” is a myth about a man and a woman that lived in the sky world.
Native-American Literature Scholars, Larry Evers and Paul Pavlich believe that such stories "remind the people of who and what they are, why they are in this particular place, and how then should continue to live here. " The story of the World on Turtle 's Back effectuates these qualities through the significant cultural traditions of the Iroquois tribe, as well as the ways that the culture views the world. Each of the Native-American tribes have a distinct, extensive culture that they hold extremely sacred. The Iroquois tribe clearly demonstrate this, they
In the Iroquois story Earth was created by a woman .Both of the stories use good and evil. In the both stories there is something that is forbidden. both stories tie up by there being temptation by animals. something that is strange is that many Native American stories tie up with something to do with mother nature.in the indian story earth was created by a sea animal going deep
“How the World Was Made” presents few examples of these ways of life in an unusual setting. In the story, when the animals were finally able to live on the new earth, the absence of the sun left them in the dark. The animals set the sun on a track to go around the earth; this track however held the sun too close. “It was too hot this way, and… the Red Crawfish, had his shell scorched a bright red, so that his meat was spoiled; and the Cherokee do not eat it.” (“How the World”).