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Summary: The Prison Rape Elimination Act

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The Prison Rape elimination Act is a federal law focused on sexual assault and victimization in prisons, jails, juvenile facilities and detention centers. The Prison Rape Elimination Act was passed in 2003 and the final standards were made effective I 2012. 13% of the 21 million inmates have been sexually assaulted. The sexual assaults have caused several other problems for inmates including victim traumatization, the spread of disease, and increased recidivism. Sexual abuse also violates the inmates eight and fourteenth amendment, rights to be free from cruel and unusual punishment. The federal government has to abide by PREA regulations regardless; the state however enforces PREA through a grant. If the state does not comply with PREA

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