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Sustainable Design: The History Of Sustainable Development

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HISTORY OF SUSTAINABLE DESIGN

Earth day on 22nd april, 1970 was a dramatic event. The elemental environmental issues like resource degradation, population growth, agricultural limits leading to global scarcity, air and water pollution, the adverse hidden climatic effect of the concentration of greenhouse and ozone-depleting gases in the atmosphere, and their analogy identified on that day have since all been examined in a comprehensive manner. This has been evidenced with accurate facts of the irreparable damage being levied daily on the planet. The sophisticated but significant philosophical shift that has taken place since the first Earth Day has undeniably led to the current emphasis on the concept of sustainability.

At a very basic level, …show more content…

The main purpose of this commission was to act as a connecting bridge between the isolated internal environmentalists and the international prospectus of sustainable design. Fundamental to this commission’s findings was the concept of sustainability, which the commission described as the basis that economic growth can and should be managed so that the natural resources are used in a way that “ quality of life “ of the future generations is assured. Sustainable development involves the paths of social, economic, and political progress that “ meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of the future generations to meet their own needs “ - United Nations World Commission on Environment and Development, 1987.

Development in this context is an uninterrupted process and is applicable to planet Earth and everything and everybody on it presently and in future.

To carry out this mission of sustainable, steady development, it is important to perceive the relationship between society’s needs and environmental limitations. The needs include the basic amenities such as food, clothing, and housing as well as creating a space to have a higher standard of living over and above the elementary needs.

In this paper, one of the important needs, the need for shelter and housing, is studied in detail, leading to the conception of sustainable design and the development of green …show more content…

The building sector of the economy includes the acquisition of raw materials and the production of building materials, as well as the transportation, construction, and the day-to-day operation and maintenance of buildings. These activities represent the prime sources of environmental pollution and impact. Hence buildings, in general, represent a significant opportunity to reduce the associated environmental impact and to contribute to the overall sustainable development of society (Samuels, 1994). Most cultures build to fulfill a set of needs and desires that reach well beyond simple shelter and basic sustenance. However in the process of fulfilling these needs, the introduction of S/G design concepts proposes to add environmental considerations to the design equation of cost and performance (United States Environmental Protection Agency,

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