2.0 Analysis of the Company’s Internal Environment
(i) SWOT Analysis
Strengths
• Emirates Airlines was the first airline which provided seat back IFE services and online booking in the gulf region.
• Emirates Airlines offers long-haul flights back and forth from USA, Australia/New Zealand, Russia and Europe to Dubai.
• Intensive labor work is done by low cost workers from India, Pakistan and Bangladesh.
• Emirates Airlines has a frequent flyer program called Skywards Miles.
• Emirates Airlines runs its own University known as Emirates Aviation University.
• Emirates Airlines has partnership with Qantas Airlines.
Weaknesses
• High CAPEX due to huge investment made on buying aircraft and implementing new technologies.
• Emirates Airlines tickets are more expensive than other airlines.
• Emirates Airlines doesn’t have a hub in Abu Dhabi airport, which is the capital of UAE.
• Emirates Airlines was established in 1985. It is a young airline.
Opportunities
• The per capita income is growing in UAE.
• Huge investments will be made by Dubai for developing main airports in Dubai and Abu Dhabi.
• Population growth in the world and in UAE is increasing.
• Aviation events such as Dubai Air Show showcase and promote Middle East airlines.
Threats
• It is located in a politically unstable region and the terrorism activities have been increased in the region.
• Increasing aviation security and insurance costs increases the operating costs of Emirates Airlines.
• New entrants (network
Assignment #1 Introduction Air Canada was established in 1937, provides scheduled and charter air transport for passengers and cargo to 182 destinations worldwide. It is the largest airline of Canada by fleet size and passengers carried. Air Canada is governed by an eleven-member Board of Directors committed to meeting high standards of corporate governance in all aspects of the Corporation’s affairs. Our Mission – “Connecting Canada and the World” Our Vision – “Building loyalty through passion and innovation” PESTEL Analysis: Political Factors: "The 'Open Skies Agreement ' between governments of US and Canada in March 2007 came into action as it liberalized the air transportation services.
Further, the larger United Arab Emirates has over 8 million people, making it favourable for business,
UAE was established in 1971 when seven emirates before separately (UAE ruled by an emir, Sheik as in Dubai or other government joined. This happened after the United Kingdom, the colonial powers in the region, leaving the Persian Gulf. Dubai Emirate geographical location is in the city of Dubai and its small surrounding continued south in the desert. Dubai area is 3,885 square kilometers. (Greater Toronto Area [GTA] - Toronto, Durham, York, Peel, Halton and regions is 7,125 square kilometers.)
Background & History Hyatt Hotels Corporation is involved in the franchising, management, development and ownership of Hyatt-branded resorts, vacation & residential ownership properties, and hotels internationally. Hyatt was established by Jay Pritzker in 1957 (Hyatt Hotels, 2015). Hyatt Hotels Corporation, once called as Global Hyatt, is a worldwide hospitality organization. The organization is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois and utilizes 46,000 individual employees but now this organization is gaining a major part of its business from their branches in the United Arab Emirates (Hyatt Reports, 2015) as UAE alone accounts for approximately 30% of the entire Hyatt Hotels Corporation system. (HYATT, 2015)
Looking at the respective case studies, SIA, EA and Lufthansa have shared similar challenges like striving for cost effectiveness and differentiation from competitors. Despite these similarities, SIA and EA seem to have survived throughout as an individual highly recognized brands while being involved in Star Alliance overshadows Lufthansa. As well, Lufthansa also operated with higher labor costs than low-cost players or emerging market competitors – years of union advocacy, pension fund obligations, and industry regulations forced these airlines to devote a larger share of revenues towards labor benefits. EA advantage mostly comes from government support and their self sufficient in fuel compared to the other two airlines. External factors like fuel prices or government factors may affect the airlines, but the root of sustaining competitive advantages still lies within the organization’s strategies and core values in order to gain
The inauguration of Virgin Australia Airlines, by Sir Richard Branson, as a domestic carrier in 2000 basically aimed at the convenience of the budget travelers. The Airlines was inaugurated as relaxed informal airline. Sir Richard was open-minded, amiable, and generous with his management team, imaginative, audacious and exclusive in his thoughtfulness. Initially started as a low-cost carrier, the company improved its services to turn itself into a “new-world carrier” as described by themselves (Virgin Blue media release, 2011, para. 2).However all these faltered when Qantas’ past marketing manager took over during 2011.
Executive Summary JetBlue Airways is a company that applies innovative technologies to offer high quality travel services at a lower cost (Shrivastava, 2012). A SWOT analysis of JetBlue airlines shows that despite the numerous opportunities and strengths it has, it is exposed to threats and weaknesses that pose challenges in its operations. The threats include issues like strong competition from other airlines and the volatility of the fuel prices. JetBlue Airlines is relatively new to the market when compared to its major competitors such as the Southwest and Delta Airlines. Most of its strategies have worked to its benefit.
Qatar Airways Qatar Airways are its aggressive growth plan backed by the state that includes the construction and development of the new Doha international airport, which will include the world's largest aircrafts' hangers to be used for maintenance of Qatar Airways. Singapore Airlines Success factors of Singapore Airlines are: young and efficient fleets, educated staff, top ranked travel gateway and its low cost airlines known as "Tiger Airways", plus it's a membership of star alliance airline networks American Airlines Success factors of American Airlines are: largest airline in the world in terms of the total passengers transported, highest number of aircrafts, first to launch the loyalty program "frequent flyers". PEST Analysis Political factors The airline industry is affected by political situations, namely wars and terrorism.
Economic Environment Factors such as Crude oil prices, aircraft prices, Economies of Scale may also have effect on the airline industry. Social Environment Tourists and Business travellers contribute to the growth of the airline industry. Technological The use of modern technology by the airline manufacturers can contribute significantly to the growth of the
United Airlines is the second largest air career in the world. It was established in 1927 from the merger of 4 companies. In this essay, Q1 will discuss marketing environment of UAL and how changes in the environment can impact it; Q2 will define segmentation, market segment, targeting and positioning and how UAL uses to segment its market in order to grow then in Q3 SWOT and its components will be defined and applied on UAL. Q (1.a): Marketing environment refers to “The actors and forces outside the marketing department that affect marketing management’s ability to build and maintain successful relationships with target customers” (Kotler, 2011). And it consists of Micro environment and Macro environment.
Objectives 3.1 Focus on airport resources and technology to improve on time flights, arrival, baggage handling. Caribbean Airlines objectives are to have a flowing routine, by allowing customers to check in their baggage at any time and remove the fixed time according to the customer’s flight. The customers can enjoy the freedom of having lunch with families without the hassle of dragging multiple bags behind them. Another objective would be to improvement of flights scheduled, meeting each and every customers boarding time and even arriving to their destinations before time 3.2 Continue to develop and deploy travel innovations Caribbean Airlines will focus on a more innovative aircraft interior, giving passengers more leg room and better
h Airways PLC. I. Introducing British Airways Plc ("British Airways", "BA") is the largest international airline in the UK and one of the hot premium lines. The company's main place of business is London, with a lively presence at Heathrow, Gatwick and London City airports. British Airways serves over 1,000 calls to over 150 countries.
> Founded in 1941 and based in Pasay City, The Philippine Airlines is the country 's ultimate flag carrier and oldest airlines. The monopolization of the airline occurred in 1995 when Lucio Tan, an affluent Chinese-Filipino businessman purchased the airline and became its chairman and CEO. . Global competition in the industry > Threat to new entrants: In spite of the low switching costs and the absence of proprietary goods and services, generally speaking, there is a low threat to new entrants in the airline industry. The huge amount of capital make reprisals against new entrants through a price drop.
1.0 Introduction to Strategic Management Strategic management practices the formation; achievement and reaching the major objectives executed by the management of the company, by considering the capital and a task of the internal and external environments in which the company wishes to compete. 1.1 Introduction to Singapore Airlines Singapore Airlines (SIA) is established in year 1972 with remarkable performance among its competitors in the industry throughout its 35-year-long history till date (Heracleous & Wirtz, 2009). According to Singapore Airlines (2014), SIA is one of the youngest aircraft fleets worldwide to destinations crossing a network of more six continents, with its iconic Singapore Girl providing excellent standard of service to customers. Throughout the years of operations, SIA has an impressive ever-growing list of industry 's leading innovations such as offering free headsets along with a choice of meals and drinks in Economy Class in the 1970s, followed by introducing satellite based in-flight telephones in year 1991, involving an ample panel of renowned chefs, the International Culinary Panel, to provide lush in-flight meals in year 1998, developing audio and video on demand (AVOD) capabilities on KrisWorld in year 2001, and lastly flying the airbus of A380 from Singapore to Sydney on 25 October 2007 (Singapore Airlines, 2014).
For instance, with the global financial crisis and later the Eurozone crisis, the number of travellers has significantly reduced due to economic hardships. This has affected the profit levels of the airline as well as slowed down its growth prospects. The airline also faces intense competition from other low cost airlines forcing it to extensively invest in product differentiation to counter the competition. This is an expensive