MARKET SEGMENT
Market segmentation refers to process of dividing a market, using certain criteria, into sub-groups that have similar needs, in order to understand and identify what would appeal to them and make decisions based on the results. Some criteria would include demographic data (age, social class, etc) behaviors; preferences etc. and understanding them would make it efficient and effective for an organization to meet its goals. It also benefits the organization by strategically allocating funds to support and develop market. One important tool that can be used to gain this data is through Etihad’s loyalty program – Etihad Guest. In an interview with ‘The National’, the chief executive of Etihad stated that the loyalty program sector
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This is evident in how the majority of the airline’s customer base consists of business class passengers, making them the primary target audience. These customers are offered exceptional services, such as comfort, in – flight connectivity services etc. based on the their needs such as privacy and access to technology.
The secondary target audience would be the tourists and leisure travelers. Although an important customer base of the airlines, their experience would be considered up to par with the level of excellence, however their needs would be different, for instance they would focus more on the in – flight entertainment services and are more sensitive to costs.
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTHS
• The geographical position of the United Arab Emirates is a major advantage as it is convenient for passengers to transit through Abu Dhabi to their final destination
• As one of the leading airlines worldwide, Etihad’s brand exposure is not only well reputed, it is recognized regionally, and internationally.
• Etihad Airways benefits the most during its peak seasons.
• UAE’s economic sectors are all interconnected therefore Etihad brings more business to the city and that contributes to the nation’s economy.
• Extensive coverage network
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This gave the member countries (UAE) access to large amounts of capital that they were able to invest into diversifying their economies, one industry being aviation.
As a result, the rapid growth and stability of Emirates Airlines allowed Abu Dhabi to withdraw from Gulf Air and establish its own airline - Etihad Airways, leaving Bahrain as the sole owner of Gulf Air.
CONCLUSION
Since its inception in 2003, Etihad airways has come a long way in such a short period of time. Against its competitors, the various awards it has coveted especially in becoming a Skytrax 5 – star airline reflecting the kind of nation the UAE is. Their strive for excellence combined with their incorporation of their cultural values have made a statement to the airline industry and the world.
Since all economic sectors in the UAE are interconnected, the establishment of Etihad airways has greatly increased business, exposure, jobs, income, tourism, trade etc in the UAE and the GCC
An example of demographic segmentation is being used in the automobile market. This is done on the basis of income from a household. Suzuki has a low-price bracket for their cars whereas BMW have a high price bracket so it targets high end buyers who are willing to spend more money. BMW have segmented a market by differentiating their products. Comparing it to Suzuki, BMW allow customers to design their car such as the seat material, colour, wheels and engine.
Assignment #1 Introduction Air Canada was established in 1937, provides scheduled and charter air transport for passengers and cargo to 182 destinations worldwide. It is the largest airline of Canada by fleet size and passengers carried. Air Canada is governed by an eleven-member Board of Directors committed to meeting high standards of corporate governance in all aspects of the Corporation’s affairs. Our Mission – “Connecting Canada and the World” Our Vision – “Building loyalty through passion and innovation” PESTEL Analysis: Political Factors: "The 'Open Skies Agreement ' between governments of US and Canada in March 2007 came into action as it liberalized the air transportation services.
Case Analysis #1 – “Southwest Airlines: Is It Still the King of Cheap Flights” 1. Answer the questions at the end of the case. 1. Airline customers can be segmented in a variety of ways. Two of these include by purpose of travel and their destinations.
The segmentation process allows Company X to understand the changing needs of each demographic. Emerging opportunities can be easily identified in potential markets. To address retail customers within different industries accordingly Company X must develop an effective demographic segmentation strategy. The customer segments of Company X will be a diversified group. The groups are broken down into two main categories which are individuals and businesses.
Quality vacationers: These customers treat the travel as a part of their holiday experience and therefore they fly with carriers that provide extremely superior services. Frugal flyers: These types of customers tend to seek out the lowest-cost carriers for economic reasons, but still expect their flight experience to be a good
Further, the larger United Arab Emirates has over 8 million people, making it favourable for business,
Looking at the respective case studies, SIA, EA and Lufthansa have shared similar challenges like striving for cost effectiveness and differentiation from competitors. Despite these similarities, SIA and EA seem to have survived throughout as an individual highly recognized brands while being involved in Star Alliance overshadows Lufthansa. As well, Lufthansa also operated with higher labor costs than low-cost players or emerging market competitors – years of union advocacy, pension fund obligations, and industry regulations forced these airlines to devote a larger share of revenues towards labor benefits. EA advantage mostly comes from government support and their self sufficient in fuel compared to the other two airlines. External factors like fuel prices or government factors may affect the airlines, but the root of sustaining competitive advantages still lies within the organization’s strategies and core values in order to gain
9. Environments Like any other Industry, the airline industry is also affected by changes in its external environment. King III (2009) highlights that leaders are not supposed to compromise the natural environment and the livelihood of future generations. Environmental Factors can also have a significant role to play in an airline industry; like in the case of Prof. McPherson we observe the bad weather reducing his time by 1 hour and thirty minutes. In light of the environmental factors that affect the airline industry this Study will focus on the traditional Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal Analysis, often referred to as the PESTEL Analysis.
Q (1.b): Demography is “the study of human populations in terms of size, density, location, age, gender, race, occupation, and other statistics” (Kotler, 2011). The passenger’s demographic trends implicate UAL decisions such as the changing in the population’s family and age, Geographic shifts, employment and educational characteristics and the Diversity. UAL should increase their focus on satisfying the changing customer travel preferences. Different generations interested in different things as millennial interested in discounts, WiFi, online booking, etc. basing on age, UAL children ticket is half of the adult’s.
Purpose and process of market segmentation The purpose of segmentation is to allow the marketer to be better able to reach the consumer needs and wants which increases the positive responses for the brand. Segmentation is important during the promotion process, this is where the team decided who what and where as well as, age gender and things like buying patterns. Because of this, marketing g segmentation comes before targeting. By dividing the audience, it makes it easier to target exactly who and where to send the devices or what to do with their next model.
Name: Jasmit Singh ID: J13013948 Section: DB 4 Lecturer: Ms Lingkeswari Table of contents Content Page Introduction 3 Market segmentation 4-5 Product strategy 6-7 Pricing strategy 8 Place strategy 9 Promotion strategy 10 Conclusion 11 Reference 12 Introduction BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke AG) is a German automobile company which was founded in 1916 and is headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW is now one of the largest car manufacturer in the world for its exceptional level of quality and producing cars with sporty driving characteristics. The BMW company 's slogan in English is "The Ultimate Driving Machine" or Sheer Driving Pleasure" which was originally translated from German slogan which is
Market are segmented in order to make it easier for businesses to target these segments according to the features and habits they exhibit. These segments must be definable, specific, profitable, and is has room to grow. The following outlines the segmentation for the market of Mercedes Benz broken down into demographic, behavioral and psychographic segmentation. Demographic Segmentation: Markets can be segmented by geography where the business would market its offering towards individuals living in a certain area.
Introduction FlyDubai is a low cost airline that was established at the heart of the global recession by optimistic investors. The airline flight coverage is to regions that are within five hours margin of flying from Dubai. The airline was established by the Emirates government. The airline is not a competitor to the major airlines but poses competition to other low cost airlines. This marketing audit aims at looking at the potential markets for the airline and establishing ways of being established in them.
According to TrackMaven, market segmentation is the process of dividing the market of potential customers into groups, or segments, based on different features. The created segment consists of consumers who will respond to the same marketing strategy and who share the nature of the same interests, needs, or locations. McDonald uses demographic segmentation as their main types of market segmentation. According to Sakshi Natani (2016), McDonald in Malaysia used mainly demographic segmentation, which divided in age, income, family-life cycle and social class.
1. MARKAT SEGMENTATION Market segmentation is a strategy that is generally used by a company to identify and define the target customers, and provide the supporting data for the marketing plan elements. There are five types of market segmentation which are demographic segmentation, geographic segmentation, psychographic segmentation, benefits segmentation and volume segmentation. • Demographic Segmentation Demographic segmentation is market segmentation according to age, family size, religion, race, gender, income and education. By using this segmentation, a company can categorize the needs of consumers more easily and target its consumers more accurately because demographics can segmented into several markets.