CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
MGMT 512-2017
EXAM 1
ATIL EREL
The Company
Theranos is an American privately held health company based in Palo Alto, California. It was
founded in 2003 by Elizabeth Holmes at the age of 19 [1]. She has dropped out of Stanford
while she was studying Chemical Engineering to establish the company. She is not only an
entrepreneur but also an inventor who has over 200 patents (U.S. and international) that are
foundational for the company’s more than 1000 pending and issued patents [2]. She was
reflecting the influence of Steve Jobs on her even by her outfit. She was wearing black
turtlenecks.
The mission statement of the company is given in their web site as: “Our mission is to make
actionable information
…show more content…
In the
pharmacy stores of Walgreens Theranos opened its “Wellness Centers” to allow customers
to test their blood.
In 2014 Theranos and its founder Elizabeth Holmes are profiled in national magazines and
other news outlets. Fortune says the company raised $400 million from equity sales to
investors who have effectively valued the company at more than $9 billion [4].
Elizabeth Holmes managed to attract investors mainly using the strings attached in Silicon
Valley. While doing this she took the money on the condition that she would keep the
technology secret even from the investors and that she had final say and control over every
aspect of her company [5].
What Happened?
While Elizabeth Holmes becoming well-known in public, two government organizations
started inspecting the company. In 2015 totally five investigators from FDA (Food and Drug
Administration) arrived at Theranos’s headquarters and their blood testing lab, demanding
to inspect the facilities. At the same time regulators from CMS (Centers for Medicare
…show more content…
Being the
founder of the company and the holder of the initial patents, she wanted to deside
everything and was not willing to let others to interfere the desicions. Even members of
board of directors could not question what was going on and they were not allowed to
access the information about the product development and real situation. Maybe Elizabeth
Holmes was one of the very few persons who knew everything. She cared about secrecy so
much that one of her employees (Ian Gibbons) committed suicide because of the pressure.
And after his death she demanded his wife to return any and all confidential Theranos
property.
She so much fell in love with her idea that she could not see the obstacles and faults. When
she saw that the reality was not how she dreamt of (and when it was too late to make an
action) she kept all inside and did not inform shareholders. Because of this at the end she
had to deal with series of lawsuits.
Board consisted of directors with military and diplomatic backgrounds. None of them had a
medical background (Bill Frist, the former Senate majority leader, and former cardiovascular
doctor, was an exception)
A new oral pharmaceutical drug for type- two diabetes had been approved for clinical use, it was called Compound 17392. Marketing companies instantly wanted to have prescribers adopt and sell the product and researchers wanted to further investigate previous reports of liver toxicity in patients. Now since paying patients to try new pharmaceutical drugs was an issue due to it appearing to interfere with clinical judgement and upholding the duty to do what is best for the patient, a new idea of furthering research for the drug came into play. The idea included recruiting a group of physicians who were in the top ten percent of prescribers for type-two diabetes. Following regulations put in place by researchers, these physicians were to enter eligible patients into the trial for Compound
How many clues does a murder suspect have to have to be proven guilty? Some of us that know of Lizzie believe that she is not a murder. Most of us believe that Lizzie Borden definitely murdered her father and step-mother with a hatchet. All of us will never know.
Many believe that the FDA has financial reasons for allowing a drug to be on the market. In 2006, a study found that” in 22% of advisory board meetings, more than half the members had direct financial in the companies whose medial products they evaluated or their rivals”. The FDA’s advisory boards should not be able to vote on companies that they have financial ties to. The FDA says they do the best they can to create an unbiased board, but it is difficult to find “top medical experts with no ties” to pharmaceutical companies. Since a number of people have complained about this, Congress decided to make the FDA cut twenty-five percent of the advisory board that has financial ties with the pharmaceutical company being evaluated over the next five years.
The Progressive Era was a time, between the Civil War and the start of the first world war, for development and growth for the American people. Muckrakers were journalists and news reporters that broke certain news coverage that Americans were not aware of. These journalists lead to the reform of many of the tragedies seen throughout the time period proving that the Progressive Era did address the issues that were brought upon the working class. The modification of the meat packing industry, the destruction of monopolies, and the circulation of the situations that occurred in the slums is examples of exactly what the muckrakers had done to raise awareness.
In the early 2000’s St. Jude began to expand more in staff cures and new patients. The C.E.Os. of St. Jude are Dr. Donald Pinkel (1961-1973) he was the first director and ceo of St. Jude he focused most of his time of the frequent cancer in children, he and his colleges used most of their time trying to find cures for cancer. Dr. James R. Downing is the 6th and current ceo and director of St. Jude. He works a s a Genome sequencing pioneer, and over sees the Pediatric Cancer Genome Project.
According to West Encyclopedia (2005), “A sponsor spends an average of $359 million for each new drug brought to the market.” The drug must go through three stages before being approved. The three stages are (1) preclinical trials (2) clinical trials (3) FDA review. Preclinical trials can last up to 1.5 years on average and involves animals and many laboratory test. The clinical trials which last an average of 5 years involve testing of humans.
Robertwood Johnson (RWJ) Barnabas Health, which is located in New Jersey and has over 30,000 employees, became the largest healthcare system in the state; by merging into over 11 facilities and partnering with Rutgers the State University and its Cancer Institute, RWJ Barnabas Health has progressed its operation by creating one of the best academic healthcare system in the country and improving the quality of care to its patient’s through its top research and outstanding delivery of health and medical education, which has successfully transformed healthcare throughout the state of New Jersey (RWJ Barnabas Health, n.d). As a result of the merger and partnership, these new developments has improved how care is delivered and accessed by all New Jerseyans by eliminating those in the state with healthcare disparities, as well as providing outstanding, profound medical education and research to its students (RWJ Barnabas Health, n.d).
I find this would be an unethical decision to make in a business. This unethical decision I feel would cause them to lose the sale if Claire found out they went around her to talk Danson’s chief medical advisor. Even though Steve is against this decision. Rob then suggests that they place Claire on their consulting board, which pays a nice fee to the board members. Rob feels this would help close the deal.
Abstract St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital is a pediatric treatment center and research facility. They focus on cancer and other catastrophic childhood diseases afflicting children around the world. St. Jude is a world leader in developing new and improved treatments for children with cancer. St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital is a nonprofit organization located in Memphis, Tennessee. Danny Thomas, the founder, opened St. Jude’s doors on February 4th, 1962.
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threat (SWOT) Analysis VA’s strengths and weaknesses are built based on the Value Chain assessment and SWOT analysis from the Department of Veteran Affairs FY 2011-2015 and FY 2014-2020 Strategic Plans. The Environmental Scanning was conducted and discussed relative to VA’s competition…, as well as its strengths and weaknesses. In doing so, this analysis starts with the identified the strengths and weaknesses in the following graphs. VA strengths: Service Delivery
Adams wrote to John Adams weeks before the Declaration of Independence that they should not ignore women and they could hold a rebellion in the case that they are given no rights and representation - similar to that of why the American Revolution was fought against Britain. Adams detested the idea that married women had to give away their rights to their husbands - single women could own property but she could not. She secretly set aside some of her husband’s property as her own - and slowly saved her “pocket money” to be $5,000 ($100,000 today). Wrote a will in 1816 when she realized she was dying (even though she legally could not own property) - apart from her two sons, everyone who she gave her money to were women.
Once appraised by Silicon Valley Press tech, Theranos, a biotechnology company, is losing its name value as days go by. Elizabeth Holmes, founder and Chief Executive Officer of Theranos, was known for her unique story of how Theranos has started. Upon start of the company, Holmes claimed that the Theranos’ technology is new, but different from what is out in the market. New and innovative, this company’s propaganda attracted many people’s attentions. From the start, Holmes’ plan was to provide higher accuracy tests, multiple tests from a drop of blood, and, in bigger picture, more access to its technology to the public.
Strategic planning for retention of nursing staff using SWOT analysis. Strengths and weaknesses are often internal to organization, while opportunities and threats generally relate to external factors. For this reason, SWOT is sometimes called Internal-External Analysis and the SWOT Matrix is sometimes called an IE Matrix. The first step in SWOT is strength of the organization for retention of nursing staff. To develop a retention strategy is identifying the factors that motivate nurses to stay.
If it is a useful product to the physician and their patients that the clinic serves. These pharmaceutical companies offer gifts and meals to the doctors. Such as free services to physicians, like building websites or providing free web pads with the name of the pharmaceutical products on them. Moreover, did you know that these pharmaceutical companies can collect information on the patients?Which is legal as long as they do
1. What factors in the WorldCom case support the conclusion that CEO Bernie Ebbers Knew about the financial statement fraud? What factors support his defense that he did not know about the fraud? Bernie Ebbers Knew about the financial statement fraud because he was the one who encourage others to go into financial fraud because of the stock prices were going down, which was affecting his marginal loan. For that reason, he was trying to sell his stock, but the board of Directors lent him $341 million, along with 2% interest rate.