It can be seen from table 4.2 that teachers’ lack of teaching activities became a big problem for the students. Most of the students (79.4%) conceded that their teachers seldom conduct a variety of activities (item 12). In the interviews, five students (83.3%) claimed that the teachers did not have many activities for them to participate in, in which three of them presented that most of the lessons were conducted in the same way with very few activities such as games or activities which required students’ thinking and discussions. The results indicated that the repetition of the lessons without a variety of pair work or group work activities such as games, discussions might cause boredom among students and led to their demotivation in learning English.
Moreover, the ways teachers conveyed knowledge in the teaching process became a big problem when concerning students’ demotivation. 77.5% of the students perceived that their teachers’ ways of conveying knowledge are boring and uncreative (item 11). The same results were also found in the interviews when four of the students (66.7%) stated that their teachers did not have
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74.7% of the students mentioned the excessive teaching of grammar as a demotivating factor. Four students (67.7%) from the interviews also reflected that the teachers just glanced over other skills whereas overemphasizing on grammar and vocabulary. This finding was consistent with Kikuchi’s (2009) study, in which the students complained that the class was entirely about grammar and translating and the teachers tried to make students use all the English grammar correctly. It should be noticed that the purpose of most of the students when studying nowadays is for communication, therefore, grammar and vocabulary-based teaching and lack of chances to speak English can easily make students get
What kind of imagery comes to mind when the word savage its said aloud? What kind of connotation does you think drives this word? Primitive, barbarian, negligent? Because if so, it’s a perfect word that depicts what author Jonathan Kozol, in his book Savage Inequalities: Children in America’s School, is trying to portray about the United States School System. His book opens the eyes of the reader to the worse and best of what schooling in the U.S is.
The entitlement and provision for early years education is funded by the government via local authorities and is accessable for young children for up to two years, prior to going to school. The Every Child Matters and the Childcare Act 2006, are government agenda 's that decree that every child between the age of 3 and 4 is entitled to have free early years education for the two consecutive years, but is limited to 15 hours over a 38 week period in a year. The motive behind this initiative is ensuring that children from disadvantaged and under privileged backgrounds have equal opportunities to advantaged children, once they reach the schooling age, and parents are not expected to finacially contributed during their child 's early years education unless their child exceeds the
Within this theoretical discussion I will address how current principles of early years’ pedagogy have been affected by the work of pioneers of early years’ education. Modern day Early Years Education has been hugely influenced and built upon the ideas and theories of historic and current pioneers and legislation. The statutory framework for the Early Years Foundation Stage is a legal document that sets out the standards required for the development, care and learning of children aged birth to 5 years. The EYFS must be followed by all schools and Ofsted-registered early years providers. Within the EYFS it is stated that “Every Child deserves the best possible start in life and support that enables them to fulfil their potential” and therefore
NEED AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY High School, the Secondary level of education is facing very harsh problems. The personality, attitude, emotional stability, morale, commitment towards work of a teacher determines the quality of education. The Secondary Education Commission (1952) rightly points out "We are convinced that the most important factor in the contemplated educational reconstruction is the teacher, his personal qualities, his educational qualifications, his professional training and the place that he occupies in the school as well as in the community. Reports of Kothari Commission (1964) says that “Of all the different factors which influence the quality of education and its contribution to national development, the quality, competence, and character of teachers are undoubtedly the most significant”. This statement reiterates the importance of teachers and their attitudes.
The paper reflects on my experience during the teaching practicum. Initially, it analyses the strategies my Mentor Teacher (MT) adopted in her teaching and interaction with the students. Additionally, it analyses the techniques I employed to motivate, monitor, and manage students during my teaching practice. Finally, it discusses how I will improve my teaching in terms of instructional strategies, classroom interaction, objectives-activities-assessments alignment, and classroom management.
A person who is taught understands the necessity of this knowledge while a teacher should try to persuade people and engender desire to care about themselves. That is why, such a tight cooperation can lead to very good results and it is possible to speak about the positive teaching experience. The given teaching plan can be taken as a very efficient remedy and tool which is proved to be clear and understandable. Moreover, it does not demand some extra skills and knowledge form a teacher which could also be takes as another
In this assignment, I will be writing on how to apply the principles of pedagogy in my area of specialism. Effective teacher uses diverse teaching strategies and universal approaches that suit situations, different strategies in different grouping of learners to improve learning outcomes, There are different teaching styles that suit different learners backgrounds and ability. Teachers are ldentified in their profession as ‘learning specialist’ , and there are five principles of good pedagogy which are Motivation, Exposition, Direction of activity and Inviting imitation. Andragogy is the best approach for effective delivery and pedagogy, both approaches must be used to ensure effective delivery. The principle is the idea of the curriculum and requirement of my subject area, I adopted pedagogy and andragogy that learners will understand The word motivation preceeds teaching at all times the teacher is preparing for delivery of effective and engaging instructional process.
Teaching methods differ in terms of approach which as observed relate more to procedures which influence inner coherence, produce specific educational effects. The traditional approach embodies two, namely: (a) the didactic method, also called the directive or autocratic style, which is based on logo-centrism and an instructor-centred approach. Its focus is the teacher, who explains the logical and practical aspects of the issue or topic; secondly, (b) the dialectic method. In this approach, students are involved in the learning process and are expected to ask questions; thirdly, (c) The heuristic or research method. This method makes students the protagonists of their learning process, since they must find, guided by the instructor, and through research and experimentation, the solutions to the problems.
There are many factors that go into how we grow up into the people we are today. Growing up teaches us right from wrong and it’s the time when we find out who we are as people and what we think of ourselves. All of the factors that go into figuring out who we are can help us in the end or in some cases make us worse off. One factor that can make us worse off is if we have negative self-efficacy.
Teaching is not controlling, but rather working with the students to learn, grow, and succeed together. By having strong student-teacher relationships with students, the classroom will be a place for each member to express their feelings and work together. Academic success depends on these close relationships and guidance that teachers and students have with one another. Classroom management aims at establishing student self-control through a process of promoting positive student achievement and behavior. Thus, academic achievement, teacher efficacy, and teacher and student behavior are directly linked with the concept of classroom management.
Chapter I The Problem Introduction Every school has its own policies which stat the rules and regulations that they are implementing to control and manage the behaviors, attitudes, and activities of the students inside the school. This may enable them to become a responsible and discipline one. The administrators and teachers are responsible for monitoring and supervising the student 's behavior.
Teaching philosophy is described by Sadker and Sadker as, “Behind every school and every teacher is a set of related beliefs - a philosophy of education – that influences what and how students are taught. A philosophy of education represents answers to questions about the purpose of schooling, a teacher’s role and what should be taught and by what methods.” (Teacher, Schools and Society. 2005). With this definition in consideration, my teaching philosophy is “I believe that children learn best when they are given the chance to choose, discuss and explore what they want to learn, when they want to learn and how they want to learn.
We had many class discussions that brought on a few arguments, however I was so interested to hear everyone’s ideas on grammar. My Pedagogical Grammar class helped me to see my views on grammar and how I wanted to teach my students. While the traditional method of teaching grammar is important,
As we can notice traditional classroom cannot longer satisfy the needs of education in the 21st- century. So we have to make radical changes in order to create the classroom that will motivate students to learn. Teachers today teach using different pedagogical approaches and various instructional methods. According to fact that our educational system is changed with the help of technology the 21st -century classroom should be a productive environment where students can develop the skills they will need in workplace. The modern 21st-century classrooms should encourage students to develop their high order thinking skills.
TRADITIONAL TEACHING METHODS TO TEACH WITHN THE CONTEXT OF HIGHER EDUCATION Teaching methods refers to the general principles, pedagogy and management strategies used to classroom instruction. The choice to teaching methods depends on what fits educational philosophy, classroom demographic, subject area and school mission statement. The teaching theories can be arrangement into four categories and based on two major parameters- a teacher centred approach versus and a student –centred approach, and high tech material use versus low-tech material use. TEACHER-CENTRED APPROACH TO LEARNING Taken to its most extreme interpretation, teachers are the main figure in a teacher-centred instruction model.